common
英['kɒmən] 美['kɑːmən]
"they went for a walk in the park"
"for the common good"
"common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community"
"the common man"
"a common sailor"
"the common cold"
"a common nuisance"
"followed common procedure"
"it is common knowledge that she lives alone"
"the common housefly"
"a common brand of soap"
"a common friend"
"the mutual interests of management and labor"
"a common (or familiar) complaint"
"the usual greeting"
"common parlance"
"a vernacular term"
"vernacular speakers"
"the vulgar tongue of the masses"
"the technical and vulgar names for an animal species"
"the common people in those days suffered greatly"
"behavior that branded him as common"
"his square plebeian nose"
"a vulgar and objectionable person"
"the unwashed masses"
"of what coarse metal ye are molded"
"produced...the common cloths used by the poorer population"
"he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind"
"behavior that branded him as common"
"an untutored and uncouth human being"
"an uncouth soldier--a real tough guy"
"appealing to the vulgar taste for violence"
"the vulgar display of the newly rich"
"common decency"
1.常见的;普遍的
If something iscommon, it is found in large numbers or it happens often.
e.g. His name was Hansen, acommon name in Norway...
他的名字叫汉森，在挪威是一个常见的名字。
e.g. Oil pollution is the commonest cause of death for seabirds...
石油污染是造成海鸟死亡最常见的原因。
2.共有的;共同的
If something iscommon to two or more people or groups, it is done, possessed, or used by them all.
e.g. Moldavians and Romanians share acommon language...
摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用同一种语言。
e.g. Such behaviour iscommon to all young people.
这种行为在年轻人中司空见惯。
3.(物种)常见的
When there are more animals or plants of a particular species than there are of related species, then the first species is calledcommon .
e.g. ...thecommon house fly.
常见的家蝇
4.寻常的;普通的
common is used to indicate that someone or something is of the ordinary kind and not special in any way.
e.g. Democracy might elevate thecommon man to a position of political superiority...
民主也许能提升普通人的政治地位，让他们产生优越感。
e.g. common salt is made up of 40% sodium and 60% chloride.
食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。
5.(礼貌等)通常的，起码的
common decency orcommon courtesy is the decency or courtesy which most people have. You usually talk about this when someone has not shown these characteristics in their behaviour to show your disapproval of them.
e.g. It iscommon decency to give your seat to anyone in greater need...
给更有需要的人让座是最起码的礼貌。
e.g. He didn't have thecommon courtesy to ask permission.
他连邀准这种最起码的礼貌都没有。
6.(知识等)众所周知的，共有的，共识的
You can usecommon to describe knowledge, an opinion, or a feeling that is shared by people in general.
e.g. It iscommon knowledge that swimming is one of the best forms of exercise.
大家都知道游泳是最好的锻炼方式之一。
e.g. ...thecommon view that acupuncture is only a fringe area of medicine.
针灸仅仅是医学的一个边缘领域的这种普遍看法
7.粗俗的;缺乏教养的
If you describe someone or their behaviour ascommon, you mean that they show a lack of taste, education, and good manners.
e.g. She might be a littlecommon at times, but she was certainly not boring.
她有时候可能有点粗俗，但绝对不会让人生厌。
8.(通常指村庄、小镇或其附近的)公共草地
Acommon is an area of grassy land, usually in or near a village or small town, where the public is allowed to go.
e.g. We are warning women not to go out on to thecommon alone.
我们告诫女性不要独自去公共草地。
e.g. ...Wimbledoncommon.
温布尔登公地
9.同 the House of commons;(亦指)下议员议员们
The commons is the same as theHouse of commons. The members of the House of commons can also be referred to asthe commons .
e.g. The Prime Minister is to make a statement in the commons this afternoon...
今天下午首相将在下议院发表声明。
e.g. The commons has spent over three months on the bill.
下议院在这项议案上已经花了3个多月的时间。
10. see also: lowest common denominator
11.共有的;相同的
If two or more things have somethingin common, they have the same characteristic or feature.
e.g. The oboe and the clarinet have got certain features incommon...
双簧管和单簧管有些相似之处。
e.g. Incommon with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted.
和大部分意大利湖泊一样，奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。
12.(兴趣或经历)共同的，相同的
If two or more people have somethingin common, they share the same interests or experiences.
e.g. He had very little incommon with his sister.
他和姐姐几乎没有什么共同语言。
13. to makecommon cause with someone -> see cause
thecommon good -> see good
common ground -> see ground
thecommon touch -> see touch
1. 公共：ELF header table该section的标号是一个公共(common)的标号,就象FORTRANcommon该标号保存着一个标号的哈希(hash)表. 所有的参与动态连接的object一个section报头(section header table)的sh_flags成员保存着1位标记,
Windmills are a common sight in Holland.
风车是荷兰常见的景色。
We have common topics to talk about.
我们有共同的话题可谈。
common interests bind us together.
共同的利益使我们结合在一起。
Smith is a common surname.
史密斯是个很普通的姓。
It is not common for him to receive letters.
他接信是不平常的。
Excellence is to do a common thing in an uncommon way.
所谓优秀就是用不平凡的方法做平凡的事.
She thought he was very common and uneducated.
她认为他很粗俗且无教养。
We went for a walk on the common.
我们在公地上散步。
His parents were of the commons.
他的父母是平民。
Extra shares of common will be sold publicly.
额外的普通股份将公开出售。
They campaign nationally for the protection of commons, village greens and footpaths.
他们在全国搞运动宣传保护城市公园、乡村绿地和人行小径。
Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
有些曾经随处可见的鸟类现在日益稀少。
a common spelling mistake
常犯的拼写错误
They share a common interest in photography.
他们在摄影方面兴趣相投。
basic features which are common to all human languages
所有人类语言共有的基本特征
We are working together for a common purpose.
我们在为一个共同的目标一起工作。
common ownership of the land
土地的共同所有权
This decision was taken for the common good (= the advantage of everyone) .
作出这个决定是为了共同的利益。
It is, by common consent , Scotland's prettiest coast (= everyone agrees that it is) .
这是苏格兰公认的最美丽的海岸。
the common garden frog
园地里常见的青蛙
Jackson is a common English name.
杰克逊是常见的英语人名。
Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer among women in this country.
乳腺癌是这个国家妇女中最常见的一种癌症。
The commons has spent over three months on the bill.
下议院在这项议案上已经花了3个多月的时间。
The oboe and the clarinet have got certain features in common...
双簧管和单簧管有些相似之处。
In common with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted.
和大部分意大利湖泊一样，奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。
He had very little in common with his sister.
他和姐姐几乎没有什么共同语言。
The Prime Minister is to make a statement in the commons this afternoon...
今天下午首相将在下议院发表声明。
...Wimbledon common.
温布尔登公地
...the common view that acupuncture is only a fringe area of medicine.
针灸仅仅是医学的一个边缘领域的这种普遍看法
She might be a little common at times, but she was certainly not boring.
她有时候可能有点粗俗，但绝对不会让人生厌。
We are warning women not to go out on to the common alone.
我们告诫女性不要独自去公共草地。
His name was Hansen, a common name in Norway...
他的名字叫汉森，在挪威是一个常见的名字。
Oil pollution is the commonest cause of death for seabirds...
石油污染是造成海鸟死亡最常见的原因。
Moldavians and Romanians share a common language...
摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用同一种语言。
Such behaviour is common to all young people.
这种行为在年轻人中司空见惯。
...the common house fly.
常见的家蝇
Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority...
民主也许能提升普通人的政治地位，让他们产生优越感。
common salt is made up of 40% sodium and 60% chloride.
食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。
It is common decency to give your seat to anyone in greater need...
给更有需要的人让座是最起码的礼貌。
He didn't have the common courtesy to ask permission.
他连邀准这种最起码的礼貌都没有。
It is common knowledge that swimming is one of the best forms of exercise.
大家都知道游泳是最好的锻炼方式之一。
Faults common to both Parties.
出自：AddisonWeeping to each other in common grief.
出自：H. E. Bates接机
A：Mrs. Wang, You are on the third floor.
你的房间在四楼。
B：It looks very comfortable.
这里看上去很舒服。
A：You have got lovely view of Hyde Park. This is your private bathroom, and just opposite is a kitchen which all six of you share. There iscommon room at the end of the corridor, and a games room next door.
从这里你可以看到海德公园。这是你的个人使用的浴室，紧对面是你们6个人合用的厨房。在走廊尽头有一公共休息室，隔壁是活动房。
查找图书
A：Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science?
请问，能告诉我怎样查找社会科学书籍吗？
B：Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls?
当然。你看到靠墙排列的这一个个小抽屉了吗？
common的近义词
A：Yes.
看见了。
B：These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the library’s “card catalog”.You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example, this drawer goes from SCA to SCM.
这些抽屉里装着这本图书馆所有图书的卡片，它们构成了图书馆的“卡片目录”。你可以看出每只抽屉都是从字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如说这只抽屉，就是从SCA 排到SCM。
A：So if I’m looking for a look called A History of Western Society, I’d just look under “A”.
这么说，如果我要找一本《西方社会史》的话，就在“A”的分类下找。
B：No. You’d look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” don’t count in our alphabetization, and card are generally omitted for extremelycommon words and phrases such as “history of”, “introduction to”, “story of” and so forth.
不。应该“W”下找。冠词“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般来说，目录卡片往往省略一些特别常用的词和词组。如“history of”，“introduction to”，“story of”等等。
A：What if I don’t know the title of the book?
如果不知道书名怎么办？
B：When you can look under the author’s name.
那你可以在作者名下找。
A：Could you give me an example?
能举个例子吗？
common的意思
B：Suppose you want to find a book by your professor, William Smith. You’d look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since that’s a verycommon name, you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on the subject you’re interested in.
假如你要找一本你的导师威廉?史密斯教授写的书，你可以在SMITH 栏下寻找，由于William Smith 是一个很常见的姓名，你可能得查阅很多William Smith 才能找到你所感兴趣的书的那位William Smith。
This is common furniture.
It is common knowledge (among the teachers) that they will soon have a new headmaster.
误 It is quite common that motorists fall asleep while driving.
正 It is quite common for motorists to fall asleep while driving.
析 在common之后不可用that引导的从句。
Ascommon people, the medical workers choose to stand out and protect others without thinking twice.
作为普通人，医务工作者毫不犹豫地决定挺身而出，保护他人。
2020昆明市卷
It iscommon for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.
对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的.
2019苏州市卷
Failure is acommon part of the inventing.
在发明创造过程中失败很常见。
2019河北省卷
More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much incommon.
更严重的是，我感觉我们双方之间没有共同点。
2019成都市A卷
A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses acommon truth or belief.
谚语是一个简短的，众所周知的说法，表达了一个共同的真理或信仰。
2019河南省卷
Finally, she had found someone who hadcommon interests as her.
最后，她找到了一个和她有共同兴趣的人。
2018河南省卷
Below are somecommon do's and don' ts for online learners.
以下是在线学习者的一些常见的注意事项。
2019全国卷3
Thecommon idea that high CEO pay is mainly about ripping people off doesn't explain history very well.
人们普遍认为，首席执行官的高薪主要是在剥削他人，这种观点并不能很好地解释历史。
2020英语二
It'scommon to have a "cubicle mate" or special confidant in a work setting.
在工作环境中，有一个“格子间伙伴”或特殊的知己是很常见的。
2020英语二
Despitecommon misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits—in fact, it probably enhances it.
尽管存在普遍的误解，但间隔年并不会阻碍学术追求的成功——事实上，它可能会增强学术追求的成功。
2017英语二
common humanity is central to news reporting.
共通的人性是新闻报道的核心。
2015英语一
She exhibits the idealismcommon to many advocates of sustainability, be it in food or in energy.
无论是从食品方面还是能源方面，她都展示了许多可持续发展的倡导者所共有的理想主义。
2013英语一
If all humans sharecommon origins, it seems reasonable to suppose that cultural diversity could also be traced to more constrained beginnings.
因为如果所有人类共有相同的起源，那么似乎有理由认为文化多样性也能追溯到更有限的起源。
2012英语一
Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on thecommon stage.
马洛让诗意及创造力在大众舞台上大放异彩。
2018英语一
The researchers mapped not only the city's vast and ornate ceremonial areas, but also hundreds of simpler apartment complexes wherecommon people lived.
研究人员不仅绘制了这座城市宏大而华丽的举行仪式的场所，还绘制了数百个普通居民居住的简易公寓楼。
2014英语一
To the men and women who served in World War Ⅱ, the G.I. was thecommon man grown into hero.
对于参与过二战的男男女女来说，美国大兵是平民英雄。
2012英语二
"Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, acommon-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.
“眼神交会和微笑”可以释放“愿意交流”和“信任对方”的信号，心理学家莫妮卡·摩尔的研究证实了这一常识性认识。
2020英语一
Thatcommon-sense change enjoys wide public support and would save the USPS $2 billion per year.
此项变动符合生活常识、广受公众支持，并且每年可为美国邮政署（USPS）节省20亿美元开支。
2018英语一
Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem — confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in ourcommon sense.
心理健康是包蕴自尊——自信和相信常识的能力——的种子。
2016英语一
Make an effort to find the things which you and that person have incommon so that you can build the conversation from that point.
努力寻找你和那个人之间的共同点，这样你就可以从这个共同点开始交谈。
2018英语二
