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desolate详情
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desolate

英['desələt] 美['desələt]

  • adj.荒凉的;荒芜的;孤单寂寞的
  • 【副词:】desolately
  • 【名词:】desolateness
  • 【过去式:】desolated
  • 【过去分词:】desolated
  • 【现在分词:】desolating
  • 【第三人称单数:】desolates

adj.(形容词)
  1. 凄凉的,孤独的,孤寂的,孤苦伶仃的
  2. 荒凉的,荒无人烟的,荒废的,荒芜的
  3. 惨淡的,不幸的
  4. (地方)无人居住的
v.(动词)
  1. 使荒芜,使荒凉,使荒废,使杳无人迹,使荒无人烟
  2. 使孤寂,使孤单,使凄凉,使悲惨,使悲伤绝望,使痛苦,使沮丧
  3. 毁坏,损毁,破坏
  4. 使不适于居住
  5. 遗弃,抛弃,丢弃
adj.(形容词)
  1. 无人的,荒凉的 empty of people,barren
  2. 阴郁的,孤独凄凉的 depressed,lonely and sad
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 毁坏,极大地破坏 cause great destruction of,ravage
  2. vt. 使沮丧,使痛苦 depress,deeply sadden
Adjective:
  1. providing no shelter or sustenance;

    "bare rocky hills"
    "barren lands"
    "the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes"
    "the desolate surface of the moon"
    "a stark landscape"

  2. crushed by grief;

    "depressed and desolate of soul"
    "a low desolate wail"

Verb:
  1. leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;

    "The mother deserted her children"

  2. reduce in population;

    "The epidemic depopulated the countryside"

  3. cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly;

    "The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion"

The adjective is pronounced /'desələt/. The verb is pronounced /'desəleɪt/. 形容词读作/'desələt/,动词读作 /'desəleɪt/。

1.荒凉的;荒芜的;荒废的;无人烟的
Adesolate place is empty of people and lacking in comfort.

e.g. ...adesolate landscape of flat green fields broken by marsh...
平坦绿野被沼泽割裂开的荒凉景色
e.g. Half-ruined, hardly a building untouched, it's adesolate place.
这里大半遭毁,几乎没有一栋建筑完好无损,变成了一块荒废之地。

2.凄凉的;孤寂的;孤独忧伤的
If someone isdesolate, they feel very sad, alone, and without hope.

e.g. He wasdesolate without her.
没有她,他感到孤独而凄凉。

3.使不悦;使痛苦;使悲惨
If somethingdesolates you, it upsets you and makes you very unhappy.

e.g. Their inclination to wait and demand more resources desolated President Lincoln.
他们总是等待并要求得到更多资财的倾向让林肯总统甚感不快。

desolated
I saw them walk away and felt absolutely desolated.
我看到他们走开了,感到万分悲凉。desolating
They have maintained their optimism in the face of desolating subjugation.
面对遭征服的悲惨命运,他们保持了乐观的态度。

1. 荒凉,荒芜的:designate 指派,任命 |desolate 荒凉,荒芜的 | despicable 可鄙,卑劣的

2. 荒凉的,极度孤独的:lonely :孤独的;荒凉的,偏僻的 |desolate:荒凉的,极度孤独的 | ★threaten v. 威胁

3. 荒凉的:control 控制 |desolate 荒凉的 | destruction 破坏,毁灭

4. 地方--无人居住,荒无人烟的:desolate : 荒凉的, 极度孤独的(与人相连时) |desolate 地方--无人居住, 荒无人烟的 | ★threaten v 威胁的

We saw few houses in the desolate valley.

在这荒凉的山谷里,我们很少见到房子。

The railway station became desolate in the war.

战争期间,这个火车站变得荒凉了。

Heavy rain will wash away the soil from desolate hills.

大雨将把泥土从荒凉的山丘上冲走。

This place is desolate of all vegetation.

这个地方不长草木。

They planted grass seed on the desolate hills.

他们在那些荒芜的山丘上撒播草籽。

I felt so desolate and so angry.

我感到异常孤愤。

He has been desolate since his wife died.

自从妻子去世后, 他一直很孤独。

a bleak and desolate landscape

一片荒凉的景色

She had been desolated by the death of her friend.

朋友的去世使她感到十分悲伤。

...a desolate landscape of flat green fields broken by marsh...

平坦绿野被沼泽割裂开的荒凉景色

Half-ruined, hardly a building untouched, it's a desolate place.

这里大半遭毁,几乎没有一栋建筑完好无损,变成了一块荒废之地。

He was desolate without her.

没有她,他感到孤独而凄凉。

Their inclination to wait and demand more resources desolated President Lincoln.

他们总是等待并要求得到更多资财的倾向让林肯总统甚感不快。

This place is desolate of all vegetation.

这个地方不长草木.

He looked at them with a smile both acrid and desolate.

他带着辛辣、凄凉的微笑看着他们.

Streets which were usually so thronged now grown desolate.

过去拥挤的街道现在荒芜了.

But we are headed to a place that is much more desolate.

但我们正朝向一个远比这更为荒寂的处所.

The house was desolate, ready to be torn down.

这房子没人居住, 等着拆除.

Thus will I make mount Seir most desolate andhim that passed and him that returneth.

我必使西珥山荒凉,令人惊骇,来往经过的人我必剪除.

Be appalled, O heavens, at this , And shudder , be very desolate , declares the Lord.

耶2:12诸天哪 、 因此惊奇 、 其恐慌、为凄凉.是耶和华说的.

The city was burnt to a desolate waste.

这城市被焚毁成废墟.

Centuries ago, clan struggles left Hrottar desolate and almost deserted.

几个世纪以前, 氏族间的纷争使贺洛塔荒芜而接近废弃.

The little children were left desolate.

孩子们被抛下无人照管.

The city was burned into a desolate waste.

那座城市被烧成一片废墟.

She did not understand how desolate her life would be without him.

她不知道一旦离开了他,她的生活将会多么孤单.

In the beginning, when God created the universe, the earth was formless and desolate.

一开始的时候, 当上帝创造天地万物时, 大地是没有任何形状,并且毫无人烟.

He has been desolate since his wife died.

自从妻子去世后,他一直很孤独.

The desolate scene in the former days has all gone.

异日萧条破败的景象荡然无存.

And you, O desolate one, what will you do?

30你这荒凉的阿, 你要怎样行 呢 ?

A stripe of gloomy grey; A desolate gesture.

一抹暗淡的灰色, 一个苍凉的手势.

The town has a desolate visage.

这个镇子呈现出一片荒凉.

KJV Let their habitation be desolate; and let none dwell in their tents.

[新译]愿他们的住处变为荒场; 愿他们的帐幕无人居住.

Looking out of the window, the mountain and trees are desolate and hazy in the rain.

从窗户望出去, 雨中的山、树一片凄迷.

This dim vast vale of tears, vacant and desolate?

这个朦胧浩瀚的泪水溪谷, 空虚而荒芜?

A cold rain was killing desolate New York with its green icy spikes.

一阵冷雨用它那绿色的冰寒的雨箭,使纽约变得更为荒凉孤寂.

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Surf booms upon a desolate shore.
    波浪轰隆隆地拍打着荒凉的海岸。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. He has been desolate since his wife died.
    自从妻子去世后,他一直很孤独。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. War has desolated that city.
    战争毁坏了那个城市。
  2. Her death desolated him.
    她的死使他很痛苦。
  • To stand, like a desolate sea-bird, alone.

    出自:V. Woolf
  • Never in his life before had he felt so desolatesabandoned by everyone who had ever loved him.

    出自:P. P. Read
  • Would quite desolate the island, and starve them.

    出自:Defoe
  • As if the city had been desolated by the plague.

    出自:C. Lyell

lonely,alone,desolate,lone,solitary
  • 这些形容词均有“孤单的,寂寞的”之意。
  • lonely强调孤独感,含“渴望和他人在一起”的意味。
  • alone普通用词,指独自一人的状态,有时含孤寂之意。
  • desolate语气强烈,强调遭受损失和失去亲人所带来的难以忍受的痛苦。
  • lone较文雅,可与lonely换用。
  • solitary可指因被遗忘或遗弃而产生的孤独感,也可指人的生性孤僻。
  • 上一个:denote

    下一个:deliver

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