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escape

英[ɪ'skeɪp] 美[ɪ'skeɪp]

  • v.逃跑;逃脱;逃避;被忘掉;泄露;去度假
  • n.逃跑;逃脱;逃避;泄露;度假;[计算机]退出键
  • 【形容词:】escapable
  • 【名词:】escaper
  • 【过去式:】escaped
  • 【过去分词:】escaped
  • 【现在分词:】escaping
  • 【第三人称单数:】escapes

v.(动词)
  1. 逃脱,逃走,逃亡,逃逸,逃跑,逃出
  2. 避免,避开,逃避,躲避;免除
  3. 被…忘掉,被忽视
  4. 流出,漏出,漏气,逸出,渗出
  5. 没有被…注意到
  6. 漏掉,疏忽,忽略,忘记
  7. 从...发出
  8. 摆脱,挣脱
  9. 幸免于难
  10. 声音(不自觉地)由…发出
  11. 越(狱)
n.(名词)
  1. 漏出,逸出
  2. 逃跑,逃路,逃亡
  3. 逃脱,逃避
  4. 解闷,消遣
  5. 逃跑工具;逃亡手段
  6. 避难装置
  7. 【机】排气管
  8. 野化植物;退化植物
  9. 【建】出口
  10. 逃避现实
  11. 解脱
  12. 渗出(量)
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 逃脱,逃跑 get free; get away; find a way out
  2. vi. 漏出,泄漏 find a way out, leak, seep out
n.(名词)
  1. [U][C]逃走,逃脱; 逃避 (an act of) escaping
  2. [S]消遣,解闷 sth that frees one from unpleasant or dull reality
Noun:
  1. the act of escaping physically;

    "he made his escape from the mental hospital"
    "the canary escaped from its cage"
    "his flight was an indication of his guilt"

  2. an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy;

    "romantic novels were her escape from the stress of daily life"
    "his alcohol problem was a form of escapism"

  3. nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do;

    "his evasion of his clear duty was reprehensible"
    "that escape from the consequences is possible but unattractive"

  4. an avoidance of danger or difficulty;

    "that was a narrow escape"

  5. a means or way of escaping;

    "hard work was his escape from worry"
    "they installed a second hatch as an escape"
    "their escape route"

  6. a plant originally cultivated but now growing wild

  7. the discharge of a fluid from some container;

    "they tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe"
    "he had to clean up the leak"

  8. a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler); it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level

Verb:
  1. run away from confinement;

    "The convicted murderer escaped from a high security prison"

  2. fail to experience;

    "Fortunately, I missed the hurricane"

  3. escape potentially unpleasant consequences; get away with a forbidden action;

    "She gets away with murder!"
    "I couldn't get out from under these responsibilities"

  4. be incomprehensible to; escape understanding by;

    "What you are seeing in him eludes me"

  5. remove oneself from a familiar environment, usually for pleasure or diversion;

    "We escaped to our summer house for a few days"
    "The president of the company never manages to get away during the summer"

  6. flee; take to one's heels; cut and run;

    "If you see this man, run!"
    "The burglars escaped before the police showed up"

  7. issue or leak, as from a small opening;

    "Gas escaped into the bedroom"

1.逃离;逃脱
If youescape from a place, you succeed in getting away from it.

e.g. A prisoner has escaped from a jail in northern England...
一名囚犯从英格兰北部的一所监狱中越狱。
e.g. They are reported to have escaped to the other side of the border...
有报道称他们已经逃过了国境线。

escaped
Officers mistook Stephen for an escaped prisoner.
警官误以为斯蒂芬是一名逃犯。

2.逃避;逃跑;避开
Someone'sescape is the act of escaping from a particular place or situation.

e.g. The man made hisescape.
那个人逃跑了。

3.躲过;逃脱;幸免
You can say that youescape when you survive something such as an accident.

e.g. The two officers were extremely lucky toescape serious injury...
那两名警官极其幸运,没有受重伤。
e.g. The man's girlfriend managed toescape unhurt...
那个男人的女朋友成功逃脱,毫发无损。

4.脱身之术;逃避的方法
If something is anescape, it is a way of avoiding difficulties or responsibilities.

e.g. But for me television is anescape.
但是对我而言,看电视是一种逃避的方法。
e.g. ...anescape from the depressing realities of wartime.
对于战时令人抑郁的现实生活的一种逃避

5.使逃避困难的;使规避问题的
You can useescape to describe things which allow you to avoid difficulties or problems. For example, anescape route is an activity or opportunity that lets you improve your situation. Anescape clause is part of an agreement that allows you to avoid having to do something that you do not want to do.

escape的解释

e.g. We all need the occasionalescape route from the boring, routine aspects of our lives...
我们都时不时需要逃避生活中的无聊和平淡。
e.g. This has, in fact, turned out to be a wonderfulescape clause for dishonest employers everywhere.
事实上,这已经成为所有狡猾的雇主们用来躲避责任的绝妙条款。

6.为…所不知;逃过…的注意;被…忘记
If somethingescapes you orescapes your attention, you do not know about it, do not remember it, or do not notice it.

escape

e.g. It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment...
那个男演员的名字我一时想不起来了。
e.g. Blonde and slender, she was too striking toescape their attention.
金发细腰的她太引人注目了,他们很难不注意到她。

7.(气体、液体、热量等)泄露,逸出,露出
When gas, liquid, or heatescapes, it comes out from a pipe, container, or place.

e.g. Leave a vent open to let some moist airescape.
打开一个通风口,让潮气逸出一些。

8. see also: fire escape

1. 转义:CDATA部分总是可以用带有Unicode转义(escape)的等价字符集合来代替出问题的 < 号和 & 号. CDATA完全是为人类手工编写XML文件提供的便利. 计算机程序,如XSL格式化程序并不需要CDATA部分.

2. 逃亡:第九名<>(escape)是近期轰动了全世界的德克萨斯州『渴望天国』邪教案的纪实. 如果你不相信现代文明社会中还有一夫多妻制存在的话,那请看看这本书. 今年年初,美国的克萨斯州警方突袭了一个叫『渴望天国』的邪教组织,

The prisoner has escaped.

犯人逃走了。

To my surprise, he could escape from that big fire.

令我惊讶的是,他能够从那场大火里逃脱出来。

I had left England to escape from my own future.

我离开英国是为了逃避自己的命运。

They came to America to escape political tyranny.

他们为逃避暴政逃到了美洲。

His name escapes me right now.

他的名字我一时想不起来。

It had not escaped my attention that Joseph was absent.

我注意到约瑟夫没有来。

About five tonnes of crude oil had escaped into the sea.

约5吨原油泄露到了海里。

We are hoping to escape to the Algarve in May.

我们希望5月去阿尔加维度假。

The thief jumped into a car and made his escape.

小偷跳上汽车逃走了。

Our escape was little short of miraculous.

我们能逃脱简直是个奇迹。

He sought escape in the bottle from hard realities.

他常常借酒消愁来逃避残酷的现实。

Dancing and reading are wonderful escape.

跳舞与阅读都是很好的逃避方式。

They tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe.

他们试图阻止气体从损坏的管道中泄露出来。

To exit a screen or dialog box, press the escape button.

按推出键可以推出当前屏幕或对话框。

(figurative)As a child he would often escape into a dreamworld of his own.

小时候他常常躲进自己的梦幻世界中。

They were glad to have escaped the clutches of winter for another year.

他们很高兴又一年躲过了寒冬的魔爪。

She was lucky to escape punishment.

她逃脱惩罚真是幸运。

The pilot escaped death by seconds.

这位飞行员数秒之内死里逃生。

There was no escaping the fact that he was overweight.

他身体超重这一事实是无法回避的。

He narrowly escaped being killed.

他险些丧命。

I was lucky to escape with minor injuries.

我只受了一点轻伤逃出来真是万幸。

Both drivers escaped unhurt .

两个驾驶员都幸免于难,安然无恙。

Her name escapes me (= I can't remember it) .

我记不起她的名字了。

It might have escaped your notice , but I'm very busy at the moment.

也许你没注意到,可我此刻忙得不可开交。

Put a lid on to prevent heat escaping.

盖上盖子,以免热气跑了。

toxic waste escaping into the sea

流入大海的有毒废料

A groan escaped her lips.

她不由得发出一声呻吟。

an escape from a prisoner of war camp

从战俘营中逃出

I had a narrow escape (= I was lucky to have escaped) .

我是死里逃生。

She managed to escape from the burning car.

她设法从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。

He escaped from prison this morning.

他今天早上从监狱里逃跑了。

Two prisoners have escaped.

两名犯人逃走了。

Leave a vent open to let some moist air escape.

打开一个通风口,让潮气逸出一些。

Blonde and slender, she was too striking to escape their attention.

金发细腰的她太引人注目了,他们很难不注意到她。

It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment...

那个男演员的名字我一时想不起来了。

We all need the occasional escape route from the boring, routine aspects of our lives...

我们都时不时需要逃避生活中的无聊和平淡。

This has, in fact, turned out to be a wonderful escape clause for dishonest employers everywhere.

事实上,这已经成为所有狡猾的雇主们用来躲避责任的绝妙条款。

A prisoner has escaped from a jail in northern England...

一名囚犯从英格兰北部的一所监狱中越狱。

They are reported to have escaped to the other side of the border...

有报道称他们已经逃过了国境线。

The man made his escape.

那个人逃跑了。

The two officers were extremely lucky to escape serious injury...

那两名警官极其幸运,没有受重伤。

The man's girlfriend managed to escape unhurt...

那个男人的女朋友成功逃脱,毫发无损。

But for me television is an escape.

但是对我而言,看电视是一种逃避的方法。

...an escape from the depressing realities of wartime.

对于战时令人抑郁的现实生活的一种逃避

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. None of them could escape.
    他们谁也跑不了。
  2. The thief escaped by climbing over a fence.
    小偷越过围墙逃走。
  3. They bound his legs so that he couldn't escape.
    他们将他的两腿捆起来使他不能逃跑。
  4. The police clapped the handcuffs on the man before he could escape.
    那人还没来得及逃跑就让警察给戴上了手铐。
  5. They ran away from the guards and three of them escaped.
    他们从警卫的监视下逃跑,其中三人逃脱了。
  6. She had managed to escape by running into the street in her nightdress.
    她穿着睡衣跑进街道逃脱了。
  7. The little ship tried to escape when the big pirate ship bore down on it.
    那条大海盗船逐渐逼近时,小船力图摆脱。
  8. The crew escaped, but the ship was broken into pieces.
    船员们脱险了,但船被打得粉碎。
  9. Let the bath water escape.
    让洗澡水流掉。
  10. Make a hole and let the water escape.
    弄一个洞,让水流出去。
  11. The gas is escaping somewhere.
    什么地方在漏气。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. We all escaped unscathed.
    我们全部安然逃脱。
  2. She escaped unhurt.
    她逃掉了而未受伤。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The fox escaped the hunter.
    狐狸躲开了猎人。
  2. The skiers barely escaped the avalanche.
    滑雪的人刚好逃过雪崩。
  3. He thinks he will never escape hard work.
    他想他永远逃避不了辛苦的工作。
  4. No man can escape his destiny.
    没人能逃脱他的命运。
  5. Nothing can escape his observation.
    什么也逃不过他的观察。
  6. The thief tried to escape justice by running away.
    小偷企图通过逃跑来躲避法律的制裁。
  7. You were lucky to escape punishment.
    你逃避了惩罚,真幸运。
  8. She described how she had narrowly escaped death.
    她叙述了她九死一生的经历。
  9. No detail escaped his notice.
    没有一个细节他没有注意到。
  10. Nothing escaped his attention.
    没有一件事逃过了他的注意。
  11. Well, his name has quite escaped my memory.
    可是,他的名字我已经记不清了。
  12. Her tears fell down, but not a sob escaped her.
    她掉泪了,但没哭出声来。
  13. The mistake escaped me.
    我没有注意到这个错误。
  14. The misprint escaped the proofreader.
    这个印刷错误校对的人没有看出来。
  15. It would have escaped me if you hadn't mentioned it.
    要是你不提起此事,我已经把它忘了。
  16. How did you let such a significant fact escape you?
    你怎么能没有注意到如此重要的事实呢?
  17. I'm afraid your name escaped me.
    对不起,我想不起你的名字了。
  18. The exact date has escaped me.
    我记不起确切日期了。
  19. A deep sigh escaped him.
    他不觉深深地叹了一口气。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. There is no way to escape doing the work.
    没法避免干这工作。
  2. We luckily escaped having any cold this winter.
    今年冬天我们很幸运,没有患感冒的。
  3. He was lucky to escape being killed.
    他很幸运,没有丢掉他的那条命。
  4. He escaped being killed in the blast because he had not gone to work.
    他因没有去上班而避免了在那次爆炸中丧生。
  5. He was lucky that he escaped being hurt.
    他很幸运,他免遭受伤。
  6. The boy narrowly escaped being run over by the car.
    这孩子差点给车轧着了。
  7. The bird was lucky to escape being caught.
    那鸟很幸运,躲过了捕杀。
  8. He narrowly escaped being drowned.
    他险些被淹死。
  9. He escaped being laughed at.
    他避开了别人的嘲笑。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. The escaped prisoner was cornered at last.
    那逃犯终于被逼入了困境。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He had a miraculous escape when a bullet from the enemy's guns grazed his head.
    敌人的枪弹擦伤了他的头皮,他奇迹般地幸免一死。
  2. That was a narrow escape all right, when our car turned over!
    那会儿我们的车翻了,那简直是死里逃生。
  3. The explosion was caused by an escape of gas.
    爆炸是由于漏煤气引起的。
  4. It's dangerous to look for an escape of gas with a naked light.
    用无罩灯去寻找漏煤气的地方很危险。
  5. The backdoor is your only means of escape.
    那道后门是你逃生的唯一退路。
  6. When the fire started, many of the guests fled through fire-escape.
    火灾发生时,许多来宾从太平梯逃走。
  7. When he lost all his money there was no escape left and he finally went to work.
    他把钱丢了,弄得走投无路,最后去找工作。
  8. The police have just found the escape vehicle.
    警方刚找到逃跑者使用的车辆。
  9. He showed us our escape route on the map.
    他在地图上指出我们逃跑的路线。
~+from n./pron.
  1. There have been several escapes from this prison recently.
    最近这所监狱发生了几宗越狱事件。
  2. There have been few successful escapes from this prison.
    没有人能从这座监狱逃走。
  3. He listens to music as an escape from the pressures of work.
    他听音乐以缓解一下工作的压力。
  4. I found no method of escape from pain and suffering.
    我找不到免除病痛的办法。
用作动词(v.)
escape from( v.+prep. )
    被忘记 be forgotten
    escape from sb/sth/v-ing

    We escaped from the enemy.

    我们逃脱了敌人的追踪。

    Young people often desire to escape from their parents.

    年轻人常常希望摆脱父母的管束。

    He escaped from prison last week, and has been on the run ever since.

    他上星期越狱逃跑,后来一直东逃西窜。

    He did not escape from the enemy's clutches.He was arrested again.

    他没有逃出敌人的魔掌,他再次被捕了。

    We had to break the door out to escape from the fire.

    我们不得不把门砸开以逃避火灾。

    The canary has escaped from the cage.

    那只金丝雀已从笼子里跑掉。

    The lion escaped from the zoo.

    狮子从动物园逃跑了。

    The fox escaped from the trap at the cost of a leg.

    狐狸逃出了陷阱,可是失去了一条腿。

    There is no escaping from history.

    任何事物都逃脱不了历史的裁决。

    Before we can travel in space men must escape from gravity.

    人类必须脱离引力,才能到宇宙空间去旅行。

    He tried to escape from reality by staying at home.

    他通过呆在家里试图逃避现实。

    One of the most powerful motives that attract people to science and art is the longing to escape from everyday dull life.

    吸引人们从事科学艺术活动的最有活力的动机之一是因为渴望避开每天的平庸生活。

    He escaped from serving his time.

    他逃避服刑。

    In the accident he escaped from being injured.

    在这次事故中,他幸免受伤。

    escape from sb/sth

    Explosive gas is escaping from the pipes.

    爆炸性气体从管子中漏了出来。

    Air escapes from the tyre.

    这个轮胎漏气。

    Steam escapes from the kettle.

    水蒸气从壶中溢出。

    Water escaped rapidly from the drainpipe.

    水从排水管中迅速流出。

    Gasoline escaped from the overturned truck.

    汽油从翻了的卡车中流了出来。

    A moan escaped from the patient.

    病人不由得呻吟了一声。

    An exclamation of joy escaped from her lips.

    她情不自禁地发出了一声高兴的叫喊。

    A faint cry of surprise escaped from her lips.

    她轻轻地发出一声惊奇的叫喊。

    escape from one's mind〔memory〕

    The matter escaped from my mind.

    这件事情我都忘了。

    All remembrance of him has escaped from my mind.

    我简直无法回忆起他。

    The words escaped from his memory.

    他记不住这些词了。

escape out of( v.+adv.+prep. )
    逃出 get out of
    escape out of sth

    They escaped out of the burning house immediately.

    他们立即逃离了燃烧着的房子。

    He had escaped out of the Russian Army to the U. S.

    他从俄军中逃到了美国。

escape to( v.+prep. )
    逃往 get free and go to sb or a place
    escape to sb/sth

    I hear that our married neighbour has escaped to her lover.

    听说我们那位已婚的邻居逃到她情夫那儿去了。

    The criminals escaped to the countryside.

    罪犯逃到乡下。

用作名词(n.)
make good one's escape
    设法逃走 manage to escape completely and satisfactorily
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
  • What, has he made an escape! which way?

    出自:Jonson
  • The King escaped from his captivity at Hampton Court.

    出自:C. Hill
  • Three hundred others escaped by means of ropes let down from these bastions.

    出自:N. Monsarrat

v.(动词)
  1. escape的基本意思是从受限制的状态下“逃离”,往往指罪人逃跑或逃脱惩罚。引申可作“消失”“漏出”“避免”“被遗忘”解。用于比喻,还可表示“情不自禁地发出”。
  2. escape可用作及物动词或不及物动词。用作及物动词时,跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语,不能跟动词不定式。
  3. escape用作不及物动词时,后接from(英)〔out of(美)〕,意思是“从…逃出”。
  4. escape的宾语是me, you等代词时,意思是“不被某人注意”; 宾语是one's lips时,意思是“忽然说出”。
  5. escape的过去分词escaped可用作形容词,在句中作定语,意思是“逃走的,逃跑的”。
  6. escape作“避免”“被遗忘”解时,不能用于被动结构。
  7. escape有时还可作系动词。
n.(名词)
  1. escape作名词时可指“逃跑,逃脱”或“排出,漏出”的动作,也可指“逃跑的工具”“逃跑之路”或“出口”。作前者解时是不可数名词,作后者解时是可数名词。escape引申还可指用来暂时逃避现实的“消遣物”,常用单数形式。
  2. escape在句中可用作主语、宾语、介词宾语,还可用作定语。
v.(动词)
escape, escape from
  • 两者都有“逃”的意思。其区别在于:escape一般用于指“避免”或“逃避”某种危险或厄运,它可以是有意识或无意识的行为; 而escape from一般是指从具体的、实实在在的拘禁、限制范围或危险的环境中“逃出”或“逃脱”。试比较下列两组句子:
  • He tried to escape prison.
  • 他试图逃脱坐班房。
  • He tried to escape from prison.
  • 他试图逃出监狱。
  • He escaped the burning building.
  • 他避开了那座着火的大楼。
  • He escaped from the burning building.
  • 他从燃烧着的大楼中逃出来。
  • escape, avoid
  • 这两个词都有“逃脱”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.avoid强调有意思地躲开不愉快的或可能发生的危险。
  • 2.escape通常指避开实际的威胁,暗示威胁正在迫近。例如:
  • She avoided answering my question.她故意回避回答我的问题。
  • There is no way to escape doing the work.没有办法不干这种活。
  • escape, flee, fly, run away
  • 这组词(组)都有“跑开”“逃跑”“逃亡”的意思。其区别在于:escape多表示逃跑后的结果(如未被捕获,并不指逃跑的动作); flee表示逃跑的行为本身,常含有“惧怕”的意味。例如:
  • Many people fled the burning hotel.许多人逃离了着火的旅馆。
  • There was evidence that the burglars had been frightened and had fled.有证据说窃贼是受惊之后仓皇逃走的。
  • fly强调“逃跑”的仓促性,通常带有紧急意味。例如:
  • Why did the sportsman fly his country?为什么那个运动员叛逃到国外去呢?
  • run away多用于口语,指不让人知道,有时含有“不辞而别”的意味。例如:
  • He ran away twice from his boarding school.他两次从寄宿学校出走。
  • v.(动词)
      他昨晚试图逃走。

      He tried to escape away last night.

      He tried to escape last night.

      escape本身已含有“离开”的概念,所以无需加away或off这样的副词。

      我把她的地址忘了。

      Her address is escaped by me.

      Her address escaped me.

      escape作“被…忘记,没有被…注意到”解时,用sth escape sb 结构表示,而不是用sb escape sth 结构。

    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法国北方语的escaper,意为脱掉斗篷,只给追踪者留下披肩;最初源自古典拉丁语的excappa:ex (脱离) + cappa (斗篷),意为脱斗篷,喻意为摆脱限制。

    高考真题例句OG 1.escape

    A lunchtimeescape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder.

    午餐时间的脱身让她避免了被老板拍肩膀。

    2019全国卷2

    上一个:especially

    下一个:establish

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