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like

英[laɪk] 美[laɪk]

  • prep.
  • conj.如同
  • adv.大概;和 ... 一样
  • adj.相似的;同样的
  • v.喜欢;想;愿意
  • n.类似的人或物
  • 【过去式:】liked
  • 【过去分词:】liked
  • 【现在分词:】liking
  • 【第三人称单数:】likes

prep.(介词)
  1. 如,像
  2. 例如,诸如,比如
  3. 想要
  4. 好像是
  5. 与相称的
  6. 像要
  7. 像…才会
  8. 相似,类似
  9. 像…一样,宛如,犹如
  10. …怎么样
  11. 符合…的特点
  12. 和…一样
conj.(连词)
  1. 好像,如同,像…一样
  2. 仿佛,似乎
adv.(副词)
  1. 可能,大概
  2. 多半
  3. 一样地
  4. 好像,像,如
adj.(形容词)
  1. 类似的,想像的,相似的
  2. 有相同性质的,相同的,同样的,相等的
  3. 可能(发生)的
  4. 相同的
  5. 就要
v.(动词)
  1. 喜欢,喜爱,爱好
  2. 想,希望,想要,要
  3. 适合于
  4. 愿意
  5. 使…感到惬意;合…的口味;适合…的肠胃
  6. 比较;比喻
n.(名词)
  1. 爱好,喜好
  2. 同样的人
  3. 象...这样的人
  4. 诸如此类
  5. 类型,种类
  6. 类似的人或物
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 喜欢,喜爱 be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeable
  2. vt. 想要 want, wish, prefer
adj.(形容词)
  1. 相似的,相同的 having some or all of the qualities or features of;similar
n.(名词)
  1. [S]相类似的人或事物 person or thing that is like another
  2. [C]喜爱的东西 thing one like very much
Noun:
  1. a similar kind;

    "dogs, foxes, and the like"
    "we don't want the likes of you around here"

  2. a kind of person;

    "We'll not see his like again"
    "I can't tolerate people of his ilk"

Adjective:
  1. resembling or similar; having the same or some of the same characteristics; often used in combination;

    "suits of like design"
    "a limited circle of like minds"
    "members of the cat family have like dispositions"
    "as like as two peas in a pod"
    "doglike devotion"
    "a dreamlike quality"

  2. equal in amount or value;

    "like amounts"
    "equivalent amounts"
    "the same amount"
    "gave one six blows and the other a like number"
    "the same number"

  3. having the same or similar characteristics;

    "all politicians are alike"
    "they looked utterly alike"
    "friends are generally alike in background and taste"

  4. conforming in every respect;

    "boxes with corresponding dimensions"
    "the like period of the preceding year"

Verb:
  1. prefer or wish to do something;

    "Do you care to try this dish?"
    "Would you like to come along to the movies?"

  2. find enjoyable or agreeable;

    "I like jogging"
    "She likes to read Russian novels"

  3. be fond of;

    "I like my nephews"

  4. feel about or towards; consider, evaluate, or regard;

    "How did you like the President's speech last night?"

  5. want to have;

    "I'd like a beer now!"

介词和连词用法(PREPOSITION AND CONJUNCTION USES)

1.像;像…一样
If you say that one person or thing islike another, you mean that they share some of the same qualities or features.

e.g. He lookslike Father Christmas...
他长得像圣诞老人。
e.g. Kathy is a great mate, we arelike sisters...
凯茜是个很好的伙伴,我们亲如姐妹。

2.(是)…样的人(或事物)
If you talk about what something or someone islike, you are talking about their qualities or features.

e.g. What was Bulgarialike?...
保加利亚是个怎样的地方?
e.g. What did she looklike?...
她长什么样子?

3.比如;例如
You can uselike to introduce an example of the set of things or people that you have just mentioned.

e.g. The neglect that large citieslike New York have received over the past 12 years is tremendous...
过去12年里,纽约等大城市受到了极大的冷遇。
e.g. He could say thingslike, 'Let's go to the car' or 'Let us go for a walk' in French.
他能用法语说“我们去开车吧”或“我们去散步吧”之类的话。

4.与…情形一样
You can uselike to say that someone or something is in the same situation as another person or thing.

like

e.g. It also moved those who,like me, are too young to have lived through the war...
它也打动了那些像我一样年纪太轻而没有经历过战争的人。
e.g. like many cities in Germany, it had to recreate itself after the second world war.
像德国很多城市一样,它不得不在第二次世界大战后进行重建。

5.(表示行为如同…一样)像孩子一样哭泣/像老鹰一样监视
If you say that someone is behavinglike something or someone else, you mean that they are behaving in a way that is typical of that kind of thing or person.like is used in this way in many fixed expressions, for exampleto cry like a baby andto watch someone like a hawk.

e.g. I was shaking all over, tremblinglike a leaf...
我像风中的落叶一样浑身发抖。
e.g. Greenfield was behavinglike an irresponsible idiot.
格林菲尔德表现得像一个不负责任的白痴。

6.(表示行为符合…的特点)她就是这么个人/这一点也不像他
You can uselike in expressions such asthat's just like her andit wasn't like him to indicate that the person's behaviour is or is not typical of their character.

e.g. You should have told us. But it's justlike you not to share...
你应该早告诉我们的。不过你就是这么个人,把事情都藏在心里。
e.g. Why does he want to do a mad thinglike that? It's notlike him.
他为什么要做这样的傻事呢?这可一点都不像他。

7.好像,似乎(但事实并非如此)(一些人认为此用法不正确)
like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to say that something appears to be the case when it is not. Some people consider this use to be incorrect.

e.g. His arms looklike they might snap under the weight of his gloves...
他的胳膊看起来好像不堪手套重负要折断了一样。
e.g. On the train up to Waterloo, I feltlike I was going on an adventure.
坐在开往滑铁卢的火车上,我觉得自己好像正踏上一趟冒险旅程。

8.如同(一些人认为此用法不正确)
like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to indicate that something happens or is done in the same way as something else. Some people consider this use to be incorrect.

e.g. People are strolling, buying ice cream for their children, justlike they do every Sunday...
人们在闲逛,给孩子们买冰激凌,就像每个星期天一样。
e.g. He spoke exactlylike I did...
他的话跟我的一模一样。

9.(用于否定短语中强调以…为最)没有什么能比得上它/没有什么地方能比得上它
You can uselike in negative expressions such asnothing like it andno place like it to emphasize that there is nothing as good as the situation, thing, or person mentioned.

e.g. There's nothinglike candlelight for creating a romantic mood...
再没什么比烛光更能营造浪漫气氛了。
e.g. There was no feelinglike it in the world.
天底下没有比这更好的感觉了。

10.(强调否定)没有,不到
You can uselike in expressions such asnothing like to make an emphatic negative statement.

e.g. Three hundred million dollars will be nothinglike enough...
3亿美元远远不够。
e.g. It's really not anythinglike as bad as it looks.
根本不像表面上看起来这么糟糕。

11.(表示思考下面的话或用作口头禅)嗯,这个(一些人不喜欢此用法)
Some people saylike when they are thinking about what to say next or because it has become their habit to say it. Some people do not like this use.

e.g. I decided that I'd go and,like, take a picture of him while he was in the shower.
我决定我要去,嗯,拍一张他的冲凉照。

12.(用于重述自己或他人当时的话或自己当时的想法)说,想(一些人不喜欢此用法)
Some people saylike when they are reporting what they or another person said, or what they thought about something. Some people do not like this use.

e.g. He said 'I'm attracted to you.' I'mlike 'You're kidding!'
他说,“我对你有好感。”我当时的反应是,“你开玩笑的吧!”
e.g. My dad was there and he'slike: 'Yeah. Yeah. I want to come.'
我爸爸当时在那儿,就说,“对,对,我想来。”

动词用法(VERB USE)

1.喜欢;喜爱
If youlike something or someone, you think they are interesting, enjoyable, or attractive.

e.g. He likes baseball...
他喜欢棒球。
e.g. I can't think why Grace doesn'tlike me...
我不明白为什么格雷丝不喜欢我。

2.(用于征询意见)觉得
If you ask someone how theylike something, you are asking them for their opinion of it and whether they enjoy it or find it pleasant.

e.g. How do youlike America?...
你觉得美国怎么样?
e.g. How did youlike the trip?
这趟旅行感觉如何?

3.(表示赞同)喜欢,希望
If youlike something such as a particular course of action or way of behaving, you approve of it.

e.g. I've been looking at the cookery book. Ilike the way it is set out...
我翻过那本烹饪书。我喜欢它的版式设计。
e.g. The US administration wouldlike to see a negotiated settlement to the war...
美国政府希望看到战争能以和谈方式解决。

4.(表示习惯)愿意,希望
If you say that youlike to do something or that youlike something to be done, you mean that you prefer to do it or prefer it to be done as part of your normal life or routine.

e.g. Ilike to get to airports in good time...
我习惯早早地赶到机场。
e.g. I hear Mary's husband likes her to be home no later than six o'clock.
我听说玛丽的丈夫希望她6点前就回到家里。

5.(表示愿意)想要
If you say that youwould like something orwould like to do something, you are indicating a wish or desire that you have.

like的反义词

e.g. I'dlike a bath...
我想洗个澡。
e.g. If you don't mind, I think I'dlike to go home.
如果你不介意的话,我想我要回家了。

6.想要(说)
You can say that youwould like to say something to indicate that you are about to say it.

like是什么意思

e.g. I'dlike to apologize...
我想道歉。
e.g. I wouldlike to take this opportunity of telling you about a new service which we are offering.
我想借此机会向您介绍我们推出的一项新服务。

7.(礼貌地提议或邀请)想要
If you ask someone if theywould like something orwould like to do something, you are making a polite offer or invitation.

e.g. Here's your change. Would youlike a bag?...
这是找您的钱。您需要一个袋子吗?
e.g. Perhaps while you wait you wouldlike a drink at the bar...
也许在您等候时,您可以去酒吧喝点东西。

8.(礼貌地请求或命令)希望
If you say to someone that youwould like something or youwould like them to do something, or ask them if theywould like to do it, you are politely telling them what you want or what you want them to do.

e.g. I'dlike an explanation...
我希望有人能解释一下。
e.g. We'dlike you to look around and tell us if anything is missing...
请您四处看看,告诉我们是不是缺了什么东西。

名词用法和短语(NOUN USES AND PHRASES)

1.同样(或相似)的人(或事物)
You can uselike in expressions such aslike attracts like, when you are referring to two or more people or things that have the same or similar characteristics.

e.g. You have to make sure you're comparinglike withlike...
你必须确保是在进行同类比较。
e.g. Homeopathic treatment is based on the 'like cureslike' principle.
顺势疗法是基于“以毒攻毒”的原理。

2.爱好;喜欢的事物
Someone'slikes are the things that they enjoy or find pleasant.

e.g. I thought that I knew everything about Jemma: herlikes and dislikes, her political viewpoints.
我原以为我了解杰玛的一切:她的好恶爱憎,她的政治观点。

3. see also: liking

4.等等;以及诸如此类
If you mention particular things or people and then addand the like, you are indicating that there are other similar things or people that can be included in what you are saying.

like什么意思

e.g. Many students are also keeping fit through jogging, aerobics, weight training, and thelike.
很多学生还通过慢跑、有氧体操、负重训练等方式来健身。

5.(用于非正式地提出或同意建议)如果你乐意的话
You sayif you like when you are making or agreeing to an offer or suggestion in a casual way.

like

e.g. You can stay here if youlike...
如果你愿意,可以呆在这里。
e.g. 'Shall we stop talking about her?' — 'If youlike.'
“我们不说她了好不好?”——“听你的。”

6.可以说;换句话说
You sayif you like when you are expressing something in a different way, or in a way that you think some people might disagree with or find strange.

e.g. This is morelike a downpayment, or a deposit, if youlike.
这更像是首付,也可以说是定金。

7.拼命地;猛烈地;极快地
You can use the expressionslike anything ,like crazy, orlike mad to emphasize that someone is doing something or something is happening in a very energetic or noticeable way.

e.g. He's workinglike mad at the moment.
他眼下正在拼命地工作。

8.像…这样的人(或东西)
You can talk aboutthe likes of someone or something to refer to people or things of a particular type.

e.g. Why would somebodylike her want to spend an evening with the likes of me?...
像她那样的人为什么要跟我这样的人共度一个晚上呢?
e.g. She went to Cambridge and rubbed shoulders with the likes of George Bernard Shaw.
她去了剑桥,交往的都是像萧伯纳这样的人物。

9.很可能;也许
If you say that something will happenlike as not oras like as not, you mean that it will probably happen.

e.g. They'd come and bring their neighbours,like as not.
他们会来的,也许还会带邻居来。

10.不管喜不喜欢
If you say that something will happen or is truelike it or not, orwhether someonelikes it or not, you mean that although the situation may be unpleasant, it has to be faced.

e.g. like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are...
不管我们愿不愿意,家庭环境会影响我们人生的发展方向,使我们变成现在的样子。
e.g. We're going to have to spend the night here whether welike it or not.
喜欢也好,不喜欢也罢,我们今晚要在这里过夜了。

11.(用于展示过程)像这样/像那样/照这样
You saylike this ,like that, orlike so when you are showing someone how something is done.

e.g. It opens and closes,like this.
这个能开能关,就像这样。

12.(用于吸引注意力)像这样/像那样
You uselike this orlike that when you are drawing attention to something that you are doing or that someone else is doing.

like在线翻译

e.g. I'm sorry to intrude on youlike this...
很抱歉这样来打扰你。
e.g. Stop pacinglike that.
别再那样走来走去了。

13.(数量、名称、描述等)更接近于
You use the expressionmore like when mentioning an amount, name, or description that in your opinion is more accurate than one that has already been mentioned.

e.g. It's on company advice — well, orders, morelike.
这是公司的建议——嗯,更确切地说是命令。

14.大约;左右;接近
You use the expressionsomething like with an amount, number, or description to indicate that it is approximately accurate.

e.g. They can get somethinglike £3,000 a year...
他们一年能挣到3,000英镑左右。
e.g. 'When roughly would this be? Monday?' — 'Somethinglike that.'
“大概会在什么时候?星期一?”——“差不多吧。”

15.那样好多了;这才像话
If you saythat's more like it, you mean that the thing that you are referring to is more satisfactory than it was on earlier occasions.

like的翻译

e.g. That's morelike it, you're getting into the swing of things now.
这才对了嘛,你现在慢慢开始熟悉情况了。

16.前所未有(或闻所未闻)的事物
If you refer to somethingthe like of which orthe likes of which has never been seen before, you are emphasizing how important, great, or noticeable the thing is.

e.g. ...technological advances thelike of which the world had previously only dreamed of...
只存在于前人梦想中的惊人科技进步
e.g. We are dealing with an epidemic the likes of which we have never seen in this century.
我们面临的疫情规模在本世纪尚属空前。

At a distance he looks a bit like James Bond.

从远处看,他有点像詹姆斯·邦德。

It'll rain this afternoon, as like as not.

今天下午很可能要下雨。

I like movies, but I don't like Westerns.

我喜欢电影,但不喜欢西部牛仔片。

I would like to have a word with you.

我想同你说句话。

If you like, we could go out this evening.

你要是愿意的话,咱们今天晚上出去。

He looks like Father Christmas...

他长得像圣诞老人。

Kathy is a great mate, we are like sisters...

凯茜是个很好的伙伴,我们亲如姐妹。

What was Bulgaria like?...

保加利亚是个怎样的地方?

What did she look like?...

她长什么样子?

The neglect that large cities like New York have received over the past 12 years is tremendous...

过去12年里,纽约等大城市受到了极大的冷遇。

He could say things like, 'Let's go to the car' or 'Let us go for a walk' in French.

他能用法语说“我们去开车吧”或“我们去散步吧”之类的话。

It also moved those who, like me, are too young to have lived through the war...

它也打动了那些像我一样年纪太轻而没有经历过战争的人。

like many cities in Germany, it had to recreate itself after the second world war.

像德国很多城市一样,它不得不在第二次世界大战后进行重建。

I was shaking all over, trembling like a leaf...

我像风中的落叶一样浑身发抖。

Greenfield was behaving like an irresponsible idiot.

格林菲尔德表现得像一个不负责任的白痴。

You should have told us. But it's just like you not to share...

你应该早告诉我们的。不过你就是这么个人,把事情都藏在心里。

Why does he want to do a mad thing like that? It's not like him.

他为什么要做这样的傻事呢?这可一点都不像他。

His arms look like they might snap under the weight of his gloves...

他的胳膊看起来好像不堪手套重负要折断了一样。

On the train up to Waterloo, I felt like I was going on an adventure.

坐在开往滑铁卢的火车上,我觉得自己好像正踏上一趟冒险旅程。

People are strolling, buying ice cream for their children, just like they do every Sunday...

人们在闲逛,给孩子们买冰激凌,就像每个星期天一样。

He spoke exactly like I did...

他的话跟我的一模一样。

There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood...

再没什么比烛光更能营造浪漫气氛了。

There was no feeling like it in the world.

天底下没有比这更好的感觉了。

Three hundred million dollars will be nothing like enough...

3亿美元远远不够。

It's really not anything like as bad as it looks.

根本不像表面上看起来这么糟糕。

I decided that I'd go and, like, take a picture of him while he was in the shower.

我决定我要去,嗯,拍一张他的冲凉照。

He said 'I'm attracted to you.' I'm like 'You're kidding!'

他说,“我对你有好感。”我当时的反应是,“你开玩笑的吧!”

My dad was there and he's like: 'Yeah. Yeah. I want to come.'

我爸爸当时在那儿,就说,“对,对,我想来。”

He likes baseball...

他喜欢棒球。

I can't think why Grace doesn't like me...

我不明白为什么格雷丝不喜欢我。

How do you like America?...

你觉得美国怎么样?

How did you like the trip?

这趟旅行感觉如何?

I've been looking at the cookery book. I like the way it is set out...

我翻过那本烹饪书。我喜欢它的版式设计。

The US administration would like to see a negotiated settlement to the war...

美国政府希望看到战争能以和谈方式解决。

I like to get to airports in good time...

我习惯早早地赶到机场。

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. She likes children.
    她喜欢孩子。
  2. All of us liked her very much.
    我们大家都很喜欢她。
  3. Do you like oil paintings or water colours?
    你喜欢油画还是喜欢水彩画?
  4. Does she like music?
    她喜欢音乐吗?
  5. How did you like the film?
    你觉得这部电影怎样?
  6. I'm hungry;I'd like some hot food.
    我饿了,我想吃一点辣味食品。
  7. I should like that one.
    我想要那一个。
  8. I should like a word with you.
    我想和你说句话。
  9. 1
  10. The child is liked by everybody.
    这孩子人见人爱。
S+~+to- v
  1. I like to visit him as often as possible.
    我喜欢尽可能多地去拜访他。
  2. I liked to read what they liked to read.
    我爱读她们所喜欢读的书籍。
  3. He likes to swim in big rivers.
    他喜欢在大河里游泳。
  4. He liked to draw and to paint pictures.
    他喜欢绘画。
  5. She likes to work far into the night.
    她喜欢工作到深夜。
  6. She doesn't like to make a scene before strangers.
    当着生人的面,她不愿大吵大闹。
  7. I don't like to argue with him on such trivial points.
    我不喜欢在这类无关紧要的问题上和他辩论。
  8. I don't like to start in such bad weather, but I must go.
    这样坏的天气我不愿动身,但我必须去。
  9. I don't like to be fussed at.
    我可不愿听人唠唠叨叨地训我。
  10. I liked to be treated seriously.
    我喜欢别人认真地对待我。
  11. Women like to be thought younger than they are.
    女人喜欢人家说她年轻。
  12. They would not like to wait too long.
    他们不愿等得太久。
  13. I should like to have a cup of tea.
    我想喝杯茶。
  14. I should like to stay a bit.
    我想呆一会儿。
  15. “I'd thought of asking Julie to give me some driving practice. What do you think she'd say?”“I'll ask her, if you like to do.”
    “我早已想好了要朱丽带我试试车,你想她会怎么说呢?”“你要是愿意,我就请她来。”
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He likes getting up early.
    他喜欢早起。
  2. Do you like reading?
    你喜欢阅读吗?
  3. She likes helping others.
    她喜欢帮助别人。
  4. She likes going to the theatre.
    她喜欢看戏。
  5. He likes being with children.
    他喜欢跟孩子们在一起。
  6. I don't like smoking.
    我不喜欢抽烟。
  7. We don't like discussing them behind their backs.
    我们不愿意背后议论他们。
  8. Old people like sitting still and drinking tea;they don't like noisy dancing.
    老年人喜欢静坐品茶,不喜欢吵闹的舞蹈。
  9. She doesn't like being helped because she can do it herself.
    她不喜欢人家帮助她,因为她自己能做。
  10. He doesn't like people praising him.
    他不想让人们表扬他。
  11. I don't like people talking like that.
    我讨厌听人这么谈话。
  12. She doesn't like you talking to me, does she?
    她不喜欢你同我讲话,是吗?
  13. I don't like her telling me what to do.
    我不喜欢她吩咐我该做什么。
  14. She doesn't like me driving her car.
    她不喜欢我开她的车。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I like that you called on me frequently.
    我喜欢你经常来拜访我。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) adj./v -ed
  1. I like my tea rather weak.
    我喜欢喝淡茶。
  2. I like my coffee strong.
    我喜欢喝浓咖啡。
  3. She likes it hot and spicy.
    她喜欢它那种又麻又辣的味道。
  4. I'd like my steak well-done.
    我喜欢牛排煎得透。
  5. He liked young people to be conscientious in their work.
    他喜欢年轻人工作认真负责。
  6. She didn't like her husband to be so timid.
    她不喜欢她的先生这样胆小怕事。
  7. I like it done at once.
    我希望能够马上做这件事。
  8. I would like the problem to be discussed at the next meeting.
    我希望这问题在下次会议上讨论。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I like people to tell me the truth.
    我喜欢人们对我说实话。
  2. He never liked people to see his car until a deal was completed.
    他从不愿意在交易做成之前让人家看见他的车。
  3. I should like you to go there.
    我希望你到那儿去。
  4. I should like you to stay a bit if you have time.
    如果你有空的话,我希望你呆一会儿。
  5. Would you like me to go there?
    你要我到那儿去吗?
  6. Would you like me to call you up?
    你想让我叫你起床吗?
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. like father like son.
    有其父必有其子。
  2. There are many hospitals and like institutions in Shanghai.
    上海有许多医院以及同类性质的机构。
  3. Each employee received a like bonus.
    每个雇员都得到了相同数目的奖金。
  4. like causes tend to produce like results.
    类似的原因往往产生类似的结果。
  5. We have like attitudes in this matter.
    我们对这件事的观点大致相同。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. He and his brother are very like.
    他和他兄弟很相像。
  2. The two girls are very like.
    这两个女孩很相像。
  3. They're not twins, but they're very like.
    他们俩虽非双胞胎,却十分相像。
  4. The two buildings are very like.
    这两栋楼很像。
  5. Your shoes and mine are like.
    你的鞋和我的很相像。
  6. They are as like as two peas.
    他们一模一样。
  7. Uncle Jack was more like a book of reference to my father.
    杰克大叔对我父亲来说,真是一部参考书。
用作名词(n.)
  1. All the talk about “negotiation” and “reconciliation” by Smith and his like is nothing but deceit.
    史密斯之流所说的“谈判”和“和解”,完全是欺人之谈。
  2. We should only compare like with like.
    我们只应该把同类的事物相比较。
  3. That is what my like.
    那就是我喜欢的东西。
用作名词(n.)
and the like
    诸如此类,等等 sth of the same kind
the like(s) of
    像…这样的人或东西 a similar person or thing
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~~+介词
  • 'Sports' .. which breed true when crossed with their like.

    出自:E. W. Macbride
  • The recent murder..was the work of Mr Mohtashemi or his like.

    出自:Guardian
  • Claws like to a bat's but broader.

    出自:M. Twain
  • Farmer's lung and like conditions.

    出自:Lancet
  • At first. it liked me ill.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • I rode sullenly Upon a certain path that liked me not.

    出自:D. G. Rossetti
  • We had lik'd to have had our two noses snapp'd off.

    出自:Much Ado about Nothing,Shakespeare

买衣服

B:I’dlike (to buy/ pay for/ purchase) this dress.
我想买这件衣服。

like什么意思

A:O.K.
好的。

生活费用

B:That sounds (fair/ reasonable/like a good idea).
这样才(公平/合理/是个不错的主意)。

A:Great.
太好了。

点咖啡

like的反义词

A:What would youlike to drink?
您想喝点儿什么?

like什么意思

B:Coffee, please.
请来一杯咖啡。

A:With sugar and cream?
要加牛奶和糖吗?

B:No, thanks.
不,谢谢。

v.(动词)
  1. like的基本意思是“喜欢”“喜爱”,指对某人或某事赞赏或发生兴趣,有好感或不厌恶,主要用于使人愉快但尚不至唤起极大热情或迫切愿望的人与事。
  2. like是表示感觉的动词,不能用于进行体中,也不用于现在完成时,一般不用于被动结构。
  3. like表示“喜欢,爱好”时,其后接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,也可接以“(to be+) adj./v -ed”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语;作“想要”解时,用作like的宾语的动名词可用属格或者宾格的代词,表示其逻辑主体。
  4. like作“希望,想”解时,本身就有将来的意味,其一般时就可以表示将来时,故不与be going to连用。
  5. like接动名词作宾语时,多指一个人的爱好、习惯等;接动词不定式或含有动词不定式的复合结构时,表示一时的爱好或比较复杂的经常性爱好;接that引导的从句时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式。
  6. like一般不能用very来修饰,而可用much或very much来修饰,修饰语应放在like之前或句末。
  7. 在较婉转的客套话中,表示“不愿或不想做什么”时,常用like的否定形式not like
  8. “if you like”的意思是“如果你喜欢,如果你愿意”,常用来引出一个比喻、套话、奇想或别的东西,也可表示“可以说,换句话说”。How did you like的意思是“你觉得怎样”,而不是“你怎样喜欢”。
  9. like与would或should连用时表示“希望”“很想”,多用于客气地询问别人的意思或较委婉地表示个人意愿。would可用于各种人称之后,但在英式英语中第一人称后只用should。should〔would〕 like to- v 的完成体表示“过去应干而未干”,常带有惋惜、威胁、怀疑或讽刺的意味。
adj.(形容词)
  1. like用作形容词时,其意思是“相似的,相同的”,指两个或两个以上的人或物具有某些类似之处,以至区别不开,但并非同一个人或物。
  2. like多用来修饰外貌、性质等抽象的事物,有时也可修饰具体事物。
n.(名词)
  1. like用作名词时,其意思是“相类似的人或事物”,指两个或两个以上在外貌或性质上相近的人或事物。like还可指“喜爱的东西”。like可用复数形式,也可用单数形式。
  1. 动词like在单用时指经常的爱好,不指一时的爱好,如可以说I like it ,不可说I like it today。不过don't like 和didn't like往往指一时的“不肯”或“不愿”;
  2. like与would连用组成Would you like...的句型时,后面只可加不定式,不可加动名词。

    Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow?
    你明天愿意过来吃饭吗?

  3. like引导的句子中,有时should不可省略。

    I should like to see him tomorrow.
    句中should不可省略,可用would代替,但不符合“标准英语”。

  4. 动词like后不可省略宾语,like和宾语成分间通常不能插入其它成分。
  5. like作为动词时,后面既可接不定式,也可接动名词:表示“一时的爱好”时,只可用不定式,不可用动名词。表示“经常的爱好”时,不定式或动名词均可用。针对经常的爱好而言,对于简单的动作或情况多用动名词,而对于复杂些的事,多用不定式。

    He would like to dance with us tonight.

    He likes to dance.
    He likes dancing.

    He likes dancing.
    He likes to work far intio the night.

  6. like表示“喜欢”,但not like除了“并不喜欢”外还有“厌恶”的意思,因此要表示不喜欢却也不厌恶看到他时,用I do not care to see him,而不是I do not like to see him;
  7. 动词like后面可接that从句。

    I like that you write to me frequently.
    我喜欢你常给我写信。

  8. 句式I like him较句式I have a liking for him语气重些;
  9. like常被用作连接词。

    He studies English very hard, like he did Chinese some years ago.
    根据“标准英语”,like可替换为as。

v.(动词)
like to-v, like v-ing
  • like后可接动词不定式或动名词,二者意思上通常没什么差别,只是后接动词不定式时多表示“一时喜欢”。例如:
  • I like to take a walk with you this evening.今天晚上我想和你散散步。
  • 而接动名词时多表示“经常喜欢”。例如:
  • I like taking a walk with someone in the evening.晚上我喜欢和别人一起散步。
  • 但用于否定句时则没有这种区别。例如:
  • I don't like dancing〔to dance〕.我不喜欢跳舞。
  • Do you like...?,Would you like...?
  • 这两种结构的区别在于:Do you like...?用于“询问”对方喜欢什么或喜欢做什么;而Would you like...?则用于表示礼貌的“请示”“邀请”。试比较以下两句:
  • Do you like reading?
  • 你喜欢读书吗?
  • Would you like to come for a walk with me?
  • 你来跟我散散步好吗?
  • like, enjoy, love
  • 这组词表示不同程度的“喜爱”“喜欢”。其区别是:
  • like表示一般意义上的“喜欢”, enjoy带有欣赏性质的“喜欢,喜爱”,且含“享受”之义,而love指炽烈的爱恋,感情比like深刻。例如:
  • Leave whenever you like.随便什么时候离开都可以。
  • I was learning and enjoying it like any child.我就像任何儿童一样学习着,享受着学习的乐趣。
  • He can't love but hate.他只能恨不能爱。
  • like, prefer
  • 这两个词都有“喜欢”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.like表示喜欢; 而prefer表示“更喜欢”“较喜欢”,相当于like better。
  • 2.like可与(the) most〔best〕连用,而prefer不可。
  • 3.两者之间一般用prefer,而三者之间则常用like。试比较以下两句:
  • I like the white and black ones. Which do you prefer?
  • I like the white, the black, and the red equally. Which do you like best?
  • 4.可以说I prefer it so.,也可以说I so prefer it.,但不可以说I so like it.,而只能说I like it so.。
  • 下面两句意思略有不同:
  • You may come if you like.
  • 如果你愿意就来吧。
  • You may come if you like to.
  • 如果你愿意来就来吧。
  • 下面两句意思不同:
  • I like it fine.
  • 我很喜欢它。
  • I like it to be fine.
  • 我希望它好。
  • adj.(形容词)
    like, alike, same
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“相似的,相同的”。其区别是:
  • 1.like指人或物在外貌、性质或特征上非常相似以致区别不开,但并非同一;alikelike同义,但只能作表语或后置定语。例如:
  • The two experiments are very like 〔alike〕 .这两个实验很相像。
  • same指同一个人或物,也指具有相同性质、特征、种类的两个或两个以上的人或物,常与定冠词连用。例如:
  • They live in the same room.他们住在同一间房里。
  • 2.like可用very修饰,而alike则只能用much, very much修饰。
  • alikelike,similar,comparable,parallel,uniform,identical
  • 这些形容词均有“相似的,类似的”之意。
  • alike指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。
  • like普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。
  • similar强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。
  • comparable指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。
  • parallel主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。
  • uniform指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。
  • identical语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。
  • as,like
  • 这两个词均有“像”之意。
  • as从属连词,引出方式从句。
  • like是前置词,后面跟的是宾语。
  • like,love,enjoy,fancy,adore,prefer
  • 这些动词都有“喜欢、喜爱”之意。
  • like最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。
  • love不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。
  • enjoy指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。
  • fancy指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。
  • adore非正式用词,口语体,指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。
  • prefer指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。
  • v.(动词)
      我喜欢文学胜于哲学。

      I like literature more than philosophy.

      I like literature better than philosophy.

      修饰动词like的程度副词通常是very much, better, best,而不是more, most。

      我喜欢去听音乐会。

      I often like to go to the concert.

      I like to go to the concert.

      like接动词不定式时本身就含有“经常”的意思, often是多余的。

      你愿意和我们一起踢足球吗?

      Would you like playing football with us?

      Would you like to play football with us?

      would like表示“想,愿意”时,用于指“一时”的感觉,后面只能接动词不定式,不能接动名词。

      我希望他下星期来。

      I like he is going to come next week.

      I like he comes next week.

      like作“希望”解时,本身就可表示将来,不与be going to连用。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的gelic,意为类似的;最初源自原始日耳曼语的galikaz,意为有相同的形式。

    中考真题例句OG 1.like

    Why does Brucelike swimming?

    为什么Bruce喜欢游泳?

    2020天津市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.like

    Heliked to wear shirts with flowers on them every day.

    他喜欢每天穿带花的衬衫。

    2019潍坊市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.like

    If theylike Chinese handwriting, they can learn calligraphy.

    如果他们喜欢中国书写,他们可以学习书法。

    2018新疆卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.like

    Could you tell me what the weather will belike tomorrow?

    你能告诉我明天天气怎么样吗?

    2019青岛市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.like

    Dolphins are smart and arelike humans in some ways.

    海豚很聪明,在某些方面和人类很像。

    2018江西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.like

    In the photos their big smiles made them looklike the most beautiful  people in the world.

    在照片中,他们灿烂的笑容让他们看起来像世界上最美丽的人。

    2018乌鲁木齐市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.like

    It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn'tlike to.

    一开始很难和他们交流,因为他们不愿意。

    2020重庆市B卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.like

    What would youlike to do?

    你想做什么?

    2020杭州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.like

    Would youlike to come lo my birthday party next Friday?

    下周五你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?

    2018哈尔滨市卷

    高考真题例句OG 1.like

    Where is the apartment the speakers wouldlike to see?

    说话者想看的公寓在哪里?

    2015全国卷1

    高考真题例句OG 2.like

    This new production of As Youlike It is helmed(指导) by the company's Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.

    这部新制作的《皆大欢喜》(As You like It)由该公司的艺术总监 Levan Tsuladze 执导。

    2017全国卷2

    高考真题例句OG 1.like

    Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelingslike anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad.

    读者也趋向于分享令人快乐和兴奋的文章, 或者是激发负面情绪的文章, 比如生气或者焦虑, 但是不愿意分享只让他们难过的文章。

    2016全国卷3

    高考真题例句OG 1.like

    In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the leastliked, the mostliked and the highest in status based on student surveys.

    在一项研究中, 普林斯坦博士对235名青少年的两种受欢迎程度进行了调查, 并在学生调查基础上, 对最不受欢迎者、最受欢迎者和地位最高者进行了评分。

    2019全国卷1

    考研真题例句OG 1.like

    "So if you're overpaying for print, you could feellike you were helping," Peretti said.

    Peretti说:“所以,如果你为印刷品多付了钱,你可能会觉得像自己在帮忙。”

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.like

    But exploring one's smartphone is morelike entering his or her home.

    但是翻看一个人的智能手机更像是进入他或她的家。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.like

    And I feltlike that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well.

    在某种程度上,当人们对博客的反应如此之好时,我又有了像这样的感觉。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.like

    Hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling service of a storelike J. Crew.

    请一个私人造型师,或者使用像J. Crew这样的商店的免费造型服务。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.like

    It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality,like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

    判断性格的复杂方面需要一段时间,比如神经质或思想开放。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.like

    Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social conceptslike liberty and property.

    宪法之所以是政治性的,是因为它源于植根于基本社会概念的选择,例如自由和财产等。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.like

    But Ilike what the quotas do.

    但是我喜欢配额的作用。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.like

    Personally, I don'tlike quotas.

    我个人不喜欢配额。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.like

    I don'tlike quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, governance by the capable.

    我也不喜欢配额;它们与我对精英管理、由有能力的人治理的信念背道而驰。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.like

    Still, while every parent wouldlike to be patient, this is no easy task.

    尽管每个父母都想保持耐心,但这并不是一件容易的事情。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.like

    Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent wouldlike to be.

    做一个好父母,当然是每个父母都想做的。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.like

    The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as helikes.

    男孩相信,自己只要读得书够多,可以探索各种自己希望的职业道路。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.like

    Much of this work is permeated by a spirit of romantic escapism that thelikes of Wordsworth would have readily understood.

    很多这种作品都充斥着一种浪漫的逃离注意精神,这种精神会很容易被Wordsworth这样的人立刻理解。

    2014英语二

    上一个:likely

    下一个:lightning

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