adj.(形容词)

1. 现实的
2. 实际的，事实上的，实在的
3. 真实的，真正的，真的
4. 现行的，现存的，现在的，目前的，现时的
5. 具体的

adj.(形容词)

1. [A]实在的,实际的,事实上的 that really happened; real, not imaginary, as a fact

Adjective:

1. presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible;

   "the predicted temperature and the actual temperature were markedly different"
   "actual and imagined conditions"
   

2. taking place in reality; not pretended or imitated;

   "we saw the actual wedding on television"
   "filmed the actual beating"
   

3. being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something;

   "her actual motive"
   "a literal solitude like a desert"
   "a genuine dilemma"
   

4. existing in act or fact;

   "rocks and trees...the actual world"
   "actual heroism"
   "the actual things that produced the emotion you experienced"
   

5. being or existing at the present moment;

   "the ship's actual position is 22 miles due south of Key West"
   

1.真实的；实际的
You useactual to emphasize that you are referring to something real or genuine.

e.g. The segments are filmed using either local actors or theactual people involved...
这些片断是由当地的演员或真实的当事人参与拍摄的。
e.g. Officials admit theactual number of AIDS victims is much higher than statistics reflect.
官员们承认艾滋病患者的实际数量比统计所显示的数字要大得多。

2.（用于对比主次方面）真正的，实际的
You useactual to contrast the important aspect of something with a less important aspect.

actual是什么意思

e.g. She had compiled pages of notes, but she had not yet gotten down to doing theactual writing...
她已编写了数页注释，但还未开始真正意义上的写作。
e.g. The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you to do theactual work.
这一章的练习能给你指导，但实际的工作还得靠你自己完成。

3. inactual fact -> see fact

Do not confuseactual andreal. You useactual to emphasize that what you are referring to is real or genuine, or to contrast different aspects of something. You usereal to describe things that exist rather than being imagined or theoretical.Robert squealed in mock terror, then in real pain. Note that you only useactual in front of a noun. You do not say that something 'is actual'. Note also thatactual is not used to refer to something which is happening now, at the present time. For this meaning, you need to use adjectives such ascurrent orpresent.
请勿混淆actual和real。actual用于强调所指事物为真实的、实际的，或用于对比事物的不同方面。real表示事物的确存在，非想象的或理论上的：Robert squealed in mock terror, then in real pain（罗伯特起初假装害怕而尖叫，接着却真的疼得叫起来）。注意，actual只用于名词前，不能说某事物is actual。另请注意，actual不用于指正在发生的事情。表示某事正在发生时用current或present这样的形容词。

1. 真实的：)对于二元论哲学(dualistic philosophy),内外二元性的存在是真实的(actual),而对于一元论哲学(monistic philosophy),无论唯物主义或是唯心主义,内外二元性的存在则只是表面性的(apparent).

2. 实际：最后仲裁裁决被第九巡回区法院撤消,法庭认为,尽管仲裁员对利益冲突的存在并不实际(actual)知情,但他应该被拟制地(Constructive)知道,因此他没有及时披根据美国联邦法和各州州法,仲裁裁决具有强制执行力.

3. 现实的：例如「人性」就是一个婴儿的本质,但对於婴儿来说,这个「人性」的本质或共相只是潜能的(potential)而不是现实的(actual无论如何,这个婴儿拥有了这个内在的、固有的、潜能的「人性」本质作为形式因或目的因、作为一个内在的(immanent)原则,