1. 伤痕，伤口，青肿，鼻青眼肿，淤青
2. 碰伤，擦伤，挫伤，瘀伤，创伤
3. 伤害
4. 压坏

1. 撞伤，碰伤，（使）挫伤，擦伤（表皮、表面）
2. 产生伤痕，使（木料、金属）产生凹痕
3. 使受瘀伤，产生瘀伤
4. 使青肿，变成青肿
5. 易碰伤，易受伤
6. 打伤（人）
7. 捣碎，捣烂，研细，舂碎，研碎
8. （受到）损害，使受到创伤，（使）受伤，伤害
9. 打击

1. [C]於伤; 伤痕; 擦伤 a mark caused by a blow or fall, resulting in discoloring of the skin of a human, animal, or fruit but not breaking of the skin

1. vt. & vi. (使)碰伤〔擦伤〕,(使)成於伤 cause a bruise on

1. an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration

1. injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of;

   "I bruised my knee"
   

2. hurt the feelings of;

   "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
   "This remark really bruised my ego"
   

3. break up into small pieces for food preparation;

   "bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them"
   

4. damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure;

   "The customer bruised the strawberries by squeezing them"
   

1.淤伤；青肿
Abruise is an injury which appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken.

e.g. How did you get thatbruise on your cheek?...
你脸上的淤伤是怎么搞的？
e.g. She was treated for cuts and bruises.
对她身上的伤口和淤伤进行了处理和治疗。

2.碰伤；擦伤
If youbruise a part of your body, a bruise appears on it, for example because something hits you. If youbruise easily, bruises appear when something hits you only slightly.

e.g. I had only bruised my knee...
我只是把膝盖给碰伤了。
e.g. Some peoplebruise more easily than others.
有些人比其他人更容易被碰伤。

3.(将)(蔬菜、水果或植物）碰伤
If a fruit, vegetable, or plantbruises oris bruised, it is damaged by being handled roughly, making a mark on the skin.

e.g. Choose a warm, dry day to cut them off the plants, being careful not tobruise them.
选一个干燥暖和的日子把它们从植株上割下来，注意不要碰伤它们。
e.g. ...bruised tomatoes and cucumbers...
被碰伤的西红柿和黄瓜

4.挫伤；伤害
If youare bruised by an unpleasant experience, it makes you feel unhappy or upset.

bruise在线翻译

e.g. The government will be severely bruised by yesterday's events.
昨天的事件将会让政府严重受挫。
e.g. Their egos are so easily bruised.
他们的自尊心很容易受到伤害。

1. 淤伤：trauma 外伤 |bruise 淤伤 | fracture 骨折

2.

2. 挫伤：brain stem injury 脑干损伤 |bruise 挫伤 |bruised laceration 挫裂创(由粗钝的致伤物通过撞击、砸压、撕裂造成的创)

3. 擦伤：5 custom 海关 | 6bruise 擦伤 | 7 indices 是index的复数 注意读音是 / / (听力)

4. 青斑：义齿 an artificial tooth | 青斑bruise | 黑斑 mole