The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Parkauthority seem to be paying off .
虽然说环境挑战任重道远, 不过这样看来坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局做出的努力还是初见成效了。
2019全国卷1
authority
英[ɔː'θɒrəti] 美[ə'θɔːrəti]
"he has the authority to issue warrants"
"deputies are given authorization to make arrests"
"a place of potency in the state"
"the authorities have issued a curfew"
"he is an authority on corporate law"
"his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular"
"after that failure he lost his confidence"
"she spoke with authority"
"the Central Intelligence Agency"
"the Census Bureau"
"Office of Management and Budget"
"Tennessee Valley authority"
"authority for the program was renewed several times"
"this book is the final authority on the life of Milton"
1.当局;官方;当权者
The authorities are the people who have the power to make decisions and to make sure that laws are obeyed.
e.g. This provided a pretext for the authorities to cancel the elections...
这给当局取消此次选举提供了借口。
e.g. The prison authorities have been criticised for not moving more quickly to end the protest by inmates.
监狱当局因没有尽快采取行动制止犯人抗议而受到批评。
2.行政管理机构
Anauthority is an official organization or government department that has the power to make decisions.
e.g. ...the Health Educationauthority...
卫生教育局
e.g. Any alterations had to meet the approval of the local planningauthority.
任何改建都要取得当地规划机构的批准。
3.权力;权限;职权
authority is the right to command and control other people.
e.g. Local police chiefs should re-emerge as figures ofauthority and reassurance in their areas...
各地警察局局长应当重树其维护辖区安定的执法者形象。
e.g. The judge had noauthority to order a second trial.
法官无权进行二次审判。
4.威信
If someone hasauthority, they have a quality which makes other people take notice of what they say.
e.g. He had no naturalauthority and no capacity for imposing his will on others.
他天生缺乏威信,根本没有能力把他的意志强加于人。
5.(官方的正式)许可
authority is official permission to do something.
e.g. The prison governor has refused to let him go, saying he must first be givenauthority from his own superiors.
监狱长拒绝释放他,说他首先必须得到上级官员的许可。
6.(某一方面的)权威人士,专家
Someone who is anauthority on a particular subject knows a lot about it.
e.g. He's universally recognized as anauthority on Russian affairs.
他是公认的俄罗斯事务专家。
7.有可靠的消息来源
If you say youhave it on good authority that something is true, you mean that you believe it is true because you trust the person who told you about it.
e.g. I have it on goodauthority that there's no way this light can cause skin cancer.
我有来自权威人士的说法,这种光不可能引起皮肤癌。
1. 职权:[97] 科层组织(Bureaucracy Organization)系一个以分工,法律,层级与规[105] 职权(authority)表拥有命令下属顺从的权利.[108] 赋权(Empowerment)就是授权前先确定其承担责任的能力,
2. 权威:阿伦特继而区分了"暴力"(violence)、"力量"(strength)、"势力"(force)、"权威"(authority)等概念,指出在当代功能主义 思考模式下,这些概念都被化约成达到统治的类似手段;但这样做只能使得人类生活的经 验趋于单调.
The government is the highest authority in the country.
政府是国家的最高权力机构。
Authorities say the fires do look suspicious.
官方表示,火灾看起来确实很奇怪。
Both the authorities and the media wondered whether insider dealing had been going on.
官方跟媒体都在怀疑这里面是不是存在内幕交易。
The authorities did not interfere with us.
当局不干涉我们。
The new building must be financed by the local authority.
新大楼的建筑资金必须由地方当局提供。
These documents ensure to you the authority you need .
这些文件使你获得你需要的职权。
We see him as an authority on the subject.
我们把他看作为这方面的权威。
She's an authority on criminal law.
她是刑法专家。
He spoke with authority on the topic.
他就这个课题发表权威意见。
I have to report this to the authorities.
我得向官方报告此事。
The health authorities are investigating the problem.
卫生当局正在调查这个问题。
Only the manager has the authority to sign cheques.
只有经理才有权签支票。
It was done without the principal's authority.
做这件事未经校长批准。
We acted under the authority of the UN.
我们是经联合国授权行动的。
in a position of authority
当权
She now has authority over the people who used to be her bosses.
她现在管辖着过去是她上司的那些人。
Nothing will be done because no one in authority (= who has a position of power) takes the matter seriously.
什么也办不了,因为掌权的谁也不认真对待这个问题。
He's universally recognized as an authority on Russian affairs.
他是公认的俄罗斯事务专家。
I have it on good authority that there's no way this light can cause skin cancer.
我有来自权威人士的说法,这种光不可能引起皮肤癌。
...the Health Education authority...
卫生教育局
Any alterations had to meet the approval of the local planning authority.
任何改建都要取得当地规划机构的批准。
Local police chiefs should re-emerge as figures of authority and reassurance in their areas...
各地警察局局长应当重树其维护辖区安定的执法者形象。
The judge had no authority to order a second trial.
法官无权进行二次审判。
He had no natural authority and no capacity for imposing his will on others.
他天生缺乏威信,根本没有能力把他的意志强加于人。
The prison governor has refused to let him go, saying he must first be given authority from his own superiors.
监狱长拒绝释放他,说他首先必须得到上级官员的许可。
The prison authorities have been criticised for not moving more quickly to end the protest by inmates.
监狱当局因没有尽快采取行动制止犯人抗议而受到批评。
This provided a pretext for the authorities to cancel the elections...
这给当局取消此次选举提供了借口。
While quality of life has improved, there's still a lot of burnout.
在生活质量提高的同时, 却有许多人身心疲惫.
Policemen have authority to arrest lawbreakers.
警察有权逮捕犯法者.
He is recognized internationally as an authority in this field.
国际上承认他是这方面的一个权威.
He has the authority for handling this matter.
他有权力处理这件事.
The historic mansion was presented by the owner to the city, and is now kept up by the local authority.
这幢有历史意义的宅邸是房主送给城市的, 现在由地方当局保养维修.
If ever you find yourselves set in positions of authority.
出自:J. RuskinYou conspired with the students to weaken the authority of the senior staff.
出自:D. LodgeHe used to be considered an authority on American history.
他常被认为是美国历史方面的权威专家。
The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Parkauthority seem to be paying off .
虽然说环境挑战任重道远, 不过这样看来坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局做出的努力还是初见成效了。
2019全国卷1
Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person inauthority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.
当权威人士给出建议时, 墨西哥人可能会保持沉默, 而不是粗鲁地与对方争吵。
2016全国卷1