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beat

英[biːt] 美[biːt]

  • v.打;打败;跳动;敲打;战胜
  • n.拍子;敲打;心跳声
  • adj.精疲力尽的
  • 【过去式:】beat
  • 【过去分词:】beaten/beat
  • 【现在分词:】beating
  • 【第三人称单数:】beats

v.(动词)
  1. 打,拍,敲,击
  2. 打败,胜过,超过,获胜,比...更好,赛过,赢
  3. 锤平,锤薄,敲平(金属),锤打
  4. 跳动,扑动,悸动,搏动,有节奏地跳动或发声
  5. 连打,敲打,拍打,击打, 猛击
  6. 吹,吹打
  7. 冲击
  8. 控制
  9. 搅拌
  10. 踏出,劈出
  11. 使困惑,难倒
  12. 抢在…之前
  13. 行骗
  14. 搅成糊状
  15. 击鼓
  16. 被敲奏,使振动
  17. 艰难地前进
  18. 避免,逃避
  19. 搜索
  20. 滴答作响
n.(名词)
  1. 跳动,悸动
  2. 【音】拍子,节拍
  3. 敲打(声)
  4. 滴答声
  5. 鼓声
  6. 巡逻区域
  7. 常去之地
  8. 一次巡逻任务
  9. 游猎区域
  10. 【物】拍
  11. 差拍
  12. 脉冲
  13. 强音
  14. 占先,抢先
  15. 胜过他人的优点
adj.(形容词)
  1. 疲乏的,累极的,筋疲力尽的,疲倦的,精疲力竭的
  2. 颓废的,垂头丧气的
  3. 属于"垮掉的一代"的
  4. 完了,垮掉,垮了的
  5. 大吃一惊的
  6. 穷困潦倒的,破产的,败落的
  7. 与20世纪50年代的波西米亚年轻人有关的
  8. 破损的
  9. 和假冒或仿制毒品相关的(毒品相关用语)
v.(动词)
  1. vi. (心脏等)跳动 move regularly
  2. vt. & vi. 接连地打击 hit again and again
  3. vt. 打败 win a fight or game against others
n.(名词)
  1. [C]敲打,敲打声 a blow or a stroke made again and again
  2. [U]跳动,悸动 a single pulse
  3. [S]节拍,拍子 a measurement of time or accent in music
  4. [U]常去之地 an area or place regularly visited or traveled through
Noun:
  1. a regular route for a sentry or policeman;

    "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name"

  2. the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart;

    "he could feel the beat of her heart"

  3. the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music;

    "the piece has a fast rhythm"
    "the conductor set the beat"

  4. a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations

  5. a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior

  6. the sound of stroke or blow;

    "he heard the beat of a drum"

  7. (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

  8. a regular rate of repetition;

    "the cox raised the beat"

  9. a stroke or blow;

    "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe"

  10. the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing

Adjective:
  1. very tired;

    "was all in at the end of the day"
    "so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere"
    "bushed after all that exercise"
    "I'm dead after that long trip"

Verb:
  1. come out better in a competition, race, or conflict;

    "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"
    "We beat the competition"
    "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game"

  2. give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression;

    "Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night"
    "The teacher used to beat the students"

  3. hit repeatedly;

    "beat on the door"
    "beat the table with his shoe"

  4. move rhythmically;

    "Her heart was beating fast"

  5. shape by beating;

    "beat swords into ploughshares"

  6. make a rhythmic sound;

    "Rain drummed against the windshield"
    "The drums beat all night"

  7. glare or strike with great intensity;

    "The sun was beating down on us"

  8. move with a thrashing motion;

    "The bird flapped its wings"
    "The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky"

  9. sail with much tacking or with difficulty;

    "The boat beat in the strong wind"

  10. stir vigorously;

    "beat the egg whites"
    "beat the cream"

  11. strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music;

    "beat one's breast"
    "beat one's foot rhythmically"

  12. be superior;

    "Reading beats watching television"
    "This sure beats work!"

  13. avoid paying;

    "beat the subway fare"

  14. make a sound like a clock or a timer;

    "the clocks were ticking"
    "the grandfather clock beat midnight"

  15. move with a flapping motion;

    "The bird's wings were flapping"

  16. indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks;

    "beat the rhythm"

  17. move with or as if with a regular alternating motion;

    "the city pulsated with music and excitement"

  18. make by pounding or trampling;

    "beat a path through the forest"

  19. produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly;

    "beat the drum"

  20. strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting

  21. beat through cleverness and wit;

    "I beat the traffic"
    "She outfoxed her competitors"

  22. be a mystery or bewildering to;

    "This beats me!"
    "Got me--I don't know the answer!"
    "a vexing problem"
    "This question really stuck me"

  23. wear out completely;

    "This kind of work exhausts me"
    "I'm beat"
    "He was all washed up after the exam"

The form beat is used in the present tense and is the past tense. beat 的过去式与原形相同。

1.打;猛击
If youbeat someone or something, you hit them very hard.

e.g. My wife tried to stop them and theybeat her...
我妻子想阻止他们,他们就打了她。
e.g. They were beaten to death with baseball bats.
他们被人用棒球棒打死了。

2.(通常指多次或连续地)撞击,猛撞,拍打
Tobeat on,at, oragainst something means to hit it hard, usually several times or continuously for a period of time.

e.g. There was dead silence but for a fly beating against the glass...
当时一片寂静,只听见一只苍蝇不停地撞击着玻璃。
e.g. Nina managed to free herself and began beating at the flames with a pillow...
尼娜好不容易挣脱出来,拿起枕头用力扑打火焰。

beating
...the silence broken only by the beating of the rain.
一片寂静,只听见雨声

3.(心脏、脉搏等)跳动
When your heart or pulsebeats, it continually makes regular rhythmic movements.

e.g. I felt my heart beating faster.
我感觉我的心越跳越快。

beating
I could hear the beating of my heart.
我能听见自己的心跳。

4.敲,打,击(鼓等);(鼓等)敲响
If youbeat a drum or similar instrument, you hit it in order to make a sound. You can also say that a drumbeats .

e.g. When youbeat the drum, you feel good.
敲鼓的时候感觉很好。
e.g. ...drums beating and pipes playing.
敲鼓和吹风笛

5.(音乐的)节奏
Thebeat of a piece of music is the main rhythm that it has.

e.g. ...the thumpingbeat of rock music.
摇滚乐强烈的节奏
e.g. ...the dance beats of the last two decades.
过去20年的舞曲节奏

6.(音乐的)拍子,节拍
In music, abeat is a unit of measurement. The number of beats in a bar of a piece of music is indicated by two numbers at the beginning of the piece.

beat的近义词

e.g. It's got four beats to a bar.
一个小节有4拍。

7.搅拌;搅打
If youbeat eggs, cream, or butter, you mix them thoroughly using a fork or beater.

beat

e.g. beat the eggs and sugar until they start to thicken.
把鸡蛋和白糖混在一起搅打至开始变稠。

8.拍打,拍动(翅膀);(翅膀)拍动
When a bird or insectbeats its wings or when its wingsbeat, its wings move up and down.

e.g. beating their wings they flew off...
它们拍打着翅膀飞走了。
e.g. Its wingsbeat slowly.
它的翅膀缓慢拍动着。

9.打败;击败;战胜
If youbeat someone in a competition or election, you defeat them.

beat的近义词

e.g. In yesterday's games, Switzerlandbeat the United States two-one...
在昨天的比赛中,瑞士以2比1击败美国。
e.g. There are men who simply don't like being beaten by a woman...
有些男人就是不想被女人打败。

10.打破(纪录等);超过; 突破
If someonebeats a record or achievement, they do better than it.

beat什么意思

e.g. He was as eager as his Captain tobeat the record.
他和队长一样渴望打破这项纪录。

11.战胜(某个组织、问题、疾病等)
If youbeat something that you are fighting against, for example an organization, a problem, or a disease, you defeat it.

beat的解释

e.g. It became clear that the Union was not going tobeat the government...
情况已然明朗,工会无法和政府抗衡。
e.g. They recognise that tough action offers the only hope of beating inflation...
他们认识到这一严厉举措是战胜通货膨胀的唯一希望。

12.(常指暂时)击退,中断,中止
If an attack or an attemptis beaten off oris beaten back, it is stopped, often temporarily.

e.g. The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents...
救援人员因风浪太大而被迫中断工作。
e.g. South Africa's ruling National Party has beaten off a right-wing challenge.
南非执政的国民党已经击退了右翼分子的一次挑战。

13.好于;优于;胜于
If you say that one thingbeats another, you mean that it is better than it.

e.g. Being boss of a software firm beats selling insurance...
当软件公司的老板比卖保险强多了。
e.g. Nothing quite beats the luxury of soaking in a long, hot bath at the end of a tiring day...
辛苦一天之后美美地泡个热水澡比什么都强。

14.没有比…更好的;什么也比不上;最好的莫过于
If you say you can'tbeat a particular thing you mean that it is the best thing of its kind.

e.g. You can'tbeat soap and water for cleansing.
做清洁没有比用肥皂和水更好的了。

15.赶在…前面;抢先
Tobeat a time limit or an event means to achieve something before that time or event.

e.g. They were trying tobeat the midnight deadline...
他们要努力赶在午夜的最后期限之前完成。
e.g. Those who shop on Sunday tobeat the rush are wasting their time.
那些为了在抢购高峰前下手而在星期天购物的人是在浪费时间。

16.(警察的)辖区,巡逻区;(记者的)负责采访的区域
A police officer's or journalist'sbeat is the area for which he or she is responsible.

e.g. The team police get to know the people in their patrol areas better than cops who must cover a largerbeat.
小分队的警察比那些负责大片区域的警察更了解自己管片的群众。

17.把…难住;使不明白;使无法解释
You usebeat in expressions such as 'It beats me' or 'What beats me is' to indicate that you cannot understand or explain something.

e.g. 'What am I doing wrong, anyway?' — 'beats me, Lewis.'...
“不管怎样,我到底做错了什么?”——“这我也不知道,刘易斯。”
e.g. How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.
我真搞不懂你怎么会这么麻木。

18.滚开;走开
If you tell someone tobeat it, you are telling them to go away.

e.g. beat it before it's too late.
趁早滚开。

19.(表示惊讶或恼怒)竟然有这种事?岂有此理!
You can sayCan you beat it? orCan you beat that? to show that you are surprised and perhaps annoyed about something.

e.g. Can youbeat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.
真是岂有此理!格雷厄姆·格林在弗里敦,而我却在非洲的另一边。

20. see also: beaten;beaten-up;beating;beat-up

21.比…抢先行动;赶在…前面(做某事)
If you intend to do something but someonebeats youto it, they do it before you do.

e.g. Don't be too long about it or you'll find someone has beaten you to it.
别拖得太久,不然就会有人捷足先登了。

22.打不过,就入伙
If you can't beat them, join them means that, if someone is too strong for you to defeat, it is better to be on the same side as them.

23.停顿;犹豫
If you say or do something withoutmissing a beat, you continue to speak or do it, even though people might have expected you to hesitate or stop.

e.g. 'Are you jealous?' — 'Only when I'm not in control,' he says, not missing abeat.
“你眼红吗?”——“除非我把持不住自己,”他毫不犹豫地说道。

24.错失机会
If you say that someone nevermisses a beat, you mean that they always know what is going on and how they can take advantage of it.

beat

e.g. Skye has scarcely missed abeat as one of the Gold Coast's spectacular models since her marriage.
丝凯作为黄金海岸大红大紫的模特儿,自结婚以后从来就没有错失过任何机会。

25.(警察)值勤,当班,巡逻
A police officeron the beat is on duty, walking around the area for which he or she is responsible.

e.g. The officer on thebeat picks up information; hears cries for help; makes people feel safe.
值勤警员注意观察情况,对救援呼叫及时反应,确保让百姓有一种安全感。

26.打拍子
If youbeat time to a piece of music, you move your hand or foot up and down in time with the music. A conductorbeats time to show the choir or orchestra how fast they should sing or play the music.

e.g. He beats time with hands and feet.
他手脚并用地打着拍子。

27. tobeat someone black and blue -> see black
tobeat someone's brains out -> see brain
tobeat one's breast -> see breast
tobeat about the bush -> see bush
tobeat the clock -> see clock
tobeat or knock the living daylights out of someone -> see daylights
tobeat the drum for someone or something -> see drum
tobeat someone at their own game -> see game
tobeat a retreat -> see retreat;kick or knock the shit out of someone
tobeat -> see shit
a stick tobeat someone with -> see stick

beating-up
There had been no violence, no beatings-up until then.
在那之前没有动粗打人。

相关词组:beat downbeat outbeat out ofbeat upbeat up on

1. beat是什么意思

1. 拍:作为一门探讨音乐之物理本质的基础学科,诸如泛音、拍(beat)等观念,便常常开宗明义的出现在音乐学或乐理教科书的卷首. 音乐声学中最重要的分支,毫无疑问是关於乐器的研究,其次才是室内声学. 以下先对乐器声学做一个简介.

His father beat the disobedient boy.

他的父亲打那个不听话的男孩。

If we don't prepare for the speech contest, they will beat us.

如果这场演讲比赛我们不做好准备的话,他们就会打败我们。

He's alive'uff1bhis heart is still beating.

他还活著--心脏还在跳。

They beat drums to cheer up the players.

他们擂鼓给运动员加油。

Had it not been for the PLA, we wouldn't have been able to beat the flood.

要不是人民解放军,我们是无法战胜洪水的。

Every member of the band must follow the beat.

乐队的每个成员都必须跟着拍子演奏。

We heard the beat of a drum.

我们听见敲鼓的声音。

When you're close to me, I can feel your heart beat.

当你走近我的身旁,我能感觉你的心跳。

I am completely beat.

我累极了。

How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.

我真搞不懂你怎么会这么麻木。

beat it before it's too late.

趁早滚开。

Can you beat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.

真是岂有此理!格雷厄姆·格林在弗里敦,而我却在非洲的另一边。

They recognise that tough action offers the only hope of beating inflation...

他们认识到这一严厉举措是战胜通货膨胀的唯一希望。

The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents...

救援人员因风浪太大而被迫中断工作。

South Africa's ruling National Party has beaten off a right-wing challenge.

南非执政的国民党已经击退了右翼分子的一次挑战。

Being boss of a software firm beats selling insurance...

当软件公司的老板比卖保险强多了。

Nothing quite beats the luxury of soaking in a long, hot bath at the end of a tiring day...

辛苦一天之后美美地泡个热水澡比什么都强。

You can't beat soap and water for cleansing.

做清洁没有比用肥皂和水更好的了。

They were trying to beat the midnight deadline...

他们要努力赶在午夜的最后期限之前完成。

Those who shop on Sunday to beat the rush are wasting their time.

那些为了在抢购高峰前下手而在星期天购物的人是在浪费时间。

The team police get to know the people in their patrol areas better than cops who must cover a larger beat.

小分队的警察比那些负责大片区域的警察更了解自己管片的群众。

'What am I doing wrong, anyway?' 'u2014 'beats me, Lewis.'...

“不管怎样,我到底做错了什么?”——“这我也不知道,刘易斯。”

It became clear that the Union was not going to beat the government...

情况已然明朗,工会无法和政府抗衡。

Its wings beat slowly.

它的翅膀缓慢拍动着。

In yesterday's games, Switzerland beat the United States two-one...

在昨天的比赛中,瑞士以2比1击败美国。

There are men who simply don't like being beaten by a woman...

有些男人就是不想被女人打败。

He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.

他和队长一样渴望打破这项纪录。

beating their wings they flew off...

它们拍打着翅膀飞走了。

...the thumping beat of rock music.

摇滚乐强烈的节奏

...the dance beats of the last two decades.

过去20年的舞曲节奏

It's got four beats to a bar.

一个小节有4拍。

beat the eggs and sugar until they start to thicken.

把鸡蛋和白糖混在一起搅打至开始变稠。

...drums beating and pipes playing.

敲鼓和吹风笛

There was dead silence but for a fly beating against the glass...

当时一片寂静,只听见一只苍蝇不停地撞击着玻璃。

Nina managed to free herself and began beating at the flames with a pillow...

尼娜好不容易挣脱出来,拿起枕头用力扑打火焰。

I felt my heart beating faster.

我感觉我的心越跳越快。

When you beat the drum, you feel good.

敲鼓的时候感觉很好。

My wife tried to stop them and they beat her...

我妻子想阻止他们,他们就打了她。

They were beaten to death with baseball bats.

他们被人用棒球棒打死了。

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. My pulse beats normally.
    我脉搏正常。
  2. His heart was still beating.
    他的心脏还在跳动。
  3. At 2:25 p.m. his heart ceased to beat.
    在下午两点二十五分他的心脏停止了跳动。
  4. His heart stopped beating.
    他的心脏停止了跳动。
  5. After the injection his heart began to beat again.
    打这针后,他的心脏又跳起来了。
  6. The drums beat loudly.
    鼓声大作。
  7. These eggs beat well.
    这些蛋能打出许多泡沫。
  8. The bird is beating feebly.
    那只鸟的翅膀在无力地扑扇着。
  9. The rain was beating on the windows.
    雨水敲打着窗子。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. She tried to beat the mosquitoes away.
    她想把蚊子赶走。
  2. He was beating a drum.
    他正在打鼓。
  3. Somebody was beating the door.
    有人在敲门。
  4. His father beat him for being disobedient.
    他父亲因为他不听话而打他。
  5. It is wrong to beat others.
    打人是不对的。
  6. I can beat you in swimming.
    在游泳上我要胜你一筹。
  7. His policy was to beat each enemy in turn.
    他的方针是各个击破。
  8. Only by working together can we beat the Sand Tiger.
    只有大家一起干,才能制服沙老虎。
  9. Their team beat ours by a large score.
    他们队以大比分打败了我们队。
  10. They beat us in a match.
    在一次比赛中他们把我们打败了。
  11. This book beats all others in length.
    这本书比其他所有的书都长。
  12. A problem has beaten me.
    一个问题使我束手无策了。
  13. He beat his way through the crowd.
    他从人群中挤了过去。
  14. The soldiers had to beat a way through the undergrowth.
    战士们不得不在灌木丛中开辟出一条路来。
  15. The police beat the town for the fugitive.
    警察在镇上搜捕那个逃犯。
  16. 1
  17. The poor boy was beaten until he was black and blue.
    那可怜的孩子被打得青一块紫一块的。
  18. They were frequently cursed and beaten by the employer.
    他们常受雇主的打骂。
  19. The aggressors were badly beaten.
    侵略者被打得焦头烂额。
  20. Are you beaten by a problem like that?
    难道那样一个问题就使你束手无策了?
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. He beat his wife to let her obey his orders.
    他打了他的妻子好让她听他的话。
  2. She beat the quilt to make it soft.
    她敲打被子好使它松软。
  3. She was beating the rug to clean it.
    她在敲打地毯使其干净。
  4. They beat hard a big drum to urge the soldiers on.
    他们拼命敲一面大鼓,催促士兵前进。
  5. Jack beat Tom to win the game.
    杰克在游戏中战胜了汤姆。
  6. Father beat Bob to punish him.
    父亲为了惩罚鲍勃而打了他。
  7. Let's beat our brains to find a solution.
    让我们开动脑筋找出解决的办法。
It ~s n./pron. +that/wh-clause
  1. It beats me that they turned down the invitation.
    他们拒绝接受邀请使我大惑不解。
  2. It beats me how he did it.
    我简直不明白这件事他是怎么做的。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + n./adj.
  1. They beat the silver thin.
    他们把那块银打薄。
  2. Tom's boss often beats him black and blue.
    汤姆的老板常把他打得青一块紫一块的。
  3. The enemy soldier beat the peasant bloody.
    敌军士兵把那农民打得血淋淋。
  4. Can you beat him dead at one blow?
    你能一拳将他打死吗?
  5. 1
  6. He was beaten black and blue by the employer.
    他被雇主打得青一块紫一块的。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
  1. They beat the pickpocket bleeding.
    他们把小偷打得流血了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. It was one beat of the drum every 60 seconds.
    那是每60秒敲一次的鼓。
  2. We heard the beat of a drum.
    我们听见击鼓声。
  3. The room resounded with each beat of the gong.
    这间屋子回荡着阵阵锣声。
  4. The heart makes from seventy to eighty beats a minute.
    心脏每分钟跳70至80次。
  5. His heart beats were getting weaker.
    他的心跳逐渐减弱。
  6. A good dancer never misses a beat.
    善于跳舞的人从不跳漏一拍。
  7. Every member of the band must follow the beat very closely.
    乐队的每个成员都必须紧紧跟上拍子。
  8. The music had the familiar beat of a waltz.
    这音乐有熟悉的华尔兹节奏。
  9. English grammar is out of my beat.
    我不熟悉英语语法。
  10. She goes out on the City Hall beat for the evening paper at 3 every afternoon.
    她每天下午3时前往她所负责采访的市政厅为晚报采访新闻。
用作动词(v.)
beat about (v.+adv.)
    焦急搜索,找寻 search anxiously
    beat about

    The swimmer beat about in the water, trying not to drown.

    那位游泳者在水中四处拍水,以免沉没。

    beat about

    After being in the water for six hours, the ship beat about and sailed for home.

    出航六小时后,那船掉转船头,开始返航。

    beat about for sb/sth

    They were beating about for him.

    他们正在多方寻找他。

    The prisoner beat about for a way of escape.

    那囚犯焦急地寻找一条逃跑之路。

    They found the book at last, but not before they beat about for nearly a day.

    他们到处找了将近一天,最后才把这本书找到。

    We beat about for a solution to the problem.

    我们多方寻找解决这个问题的办法。

beat about〔around〕 the bush
    拐弯抹角;旁敲侧击delay talking about or considering the most important part of a subject
beat against( v.+prep. )
    敲打,甩打; 连续敲打 beat (sb/sth) by hitting it on (sb/sth hard); hit (sb/sth) repeatedly
    beat against sb/sth

    The wind and rain were beating against us.

    风雨拍打在我们的身上。

    The rain was beating against the windows.

    雨点正敲打着窗户。

    The ship beats against the wind.

    这船逆风前进。

    beat sth against sth

    My grandmother used to clean her mats by beating them against the wall of the house.

    以前我祖母清理席垫的办法是将它们在屋壁上甩打。

beat at( v.+prep. )
    在某人擅长的方面胜过他 do better than sb in his own field of activity
    beat at sth

    The visitors beat at the door until he answered.

    来客使劲敲门,直到他应了才停止。

    beat sb at sth

    The other village always beats our team at cricket.

    另一个村的板球队在比赛中总是击败我们队。

    beat sb at sth

    By winning a prize for writing,Tom beat his teacher at his won game.

    汤姆获得一项写作奖,比他的老师还强。

beat back( v.+adv. )
    击退 force to go back
    beat sb/sth ⇔ back

    They beat back the enemy's attack.

    他们击退了敌人的进攻。

    The soldiers beat back all the attacks of the enemy.

    士兵们击退了敌人的一切进攻。

    They were beaten back.

    他们被打败了。

beat down( v.+adv. )
    使沮丧,使失望 be depress or dispirited
    beat down (on sth)

    The sun beats down all day.

    太阳整天照射。

    The sun beat down mercilessly on the dry earth.

    阳光无情地照射在干旱的大地上。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    The heavy rain beat all the crops down.

    大雨毁坏了所有的农作物。

    He was beaten down by his opponent.

    他被他的对手击败了。

    The crops were beaten down by heavy rain.

    庄稼被暴雨冲倒了。

    The wheat had been beaten down by the rain.

    麦子被雨打倒了。

    All their defenses were beaten down by the tanks.

    他们的所有防御工事都被坦克给毁坏了。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    Can we beat down the price?

    我们能把价压下来吗?

    Competition should beat the price down.

    竞争会压低价格。

    He wanted fifteen cents but I beat down the price to ten.

    他要价一角五,我还价还到一角。

    The man was asking £5 for the dress, but I beat him down to £4.50.

    那人要五镑卖那件衣服,我杀价后以四镑五十便士成交。

    He wanted £800 for the car but I beat him down to £600.

    那部车他索价800镑,但我把他的价钱杀到600镑。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    They beat down every attempt to liberalize the press.

    他们压制了一切新闻报道自由化的意图。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    Until his friend's arrival,Tom was thoroughly beaten down and wretched.

    汤姆在他的朋友来到之前,感到极度的沮丧和失望。

beat in( v.+adv. )
    把(某人)打伤; 把(某物)砸坏 wound or damage (sb or sth) by hitting
beat into( v.+prep. )
    灌输,反复教给 teach repeatedly
beat it
    跑开,滚开go away (in a hurry); get out quickly
beat off( v.+adv. )
    击退,打退(敌人等) be able to drive (an enemy, etc.) back
    beat sb/sth ⇔ off

    The citizens beat off the first attack but later were defeated.

    市民们击退了第一次进攻,但后来还是被打败了。

    We had to beat off two nasty little dogs before we could get to the door.

    我们要赶走两条小恶狗才能到门口。

    The old man tried to beat the mosquitoes off.

    老人想把蚊子驱赶走。

    We beat our enemies' heads off in the fight.

    在战斗中我们大获全胜。

    The enemy's attack was beaten off.

    敌人的攻势被击退了。

beat out( v.+adv. )
    筋疲力尽 feel tired
    beat sth ⇔ out

    The local people had beaten out a path through the forest.

    当地人踩出了一条穿过森林的小道。

    The dish was made of silver, beaten out by hand.

    这盘子是银制的,是手工打造的。

    beat out sth on sth

    He beat out a tune on a tin can.

    他在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。

    beat out that tune on a drum.

    用鼓敲出那调子。

    The natives send news over long distances by beating out a message on a hollow log.

    土著人用敲击空心木杆的办法向远方传送消息。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ out

    All the people from the village gathered branches and beat the fire out.

    全村人都敛集树枝,把火扑灭了。

    beat sb ⇔ out

    She was thoroughly beaten out by the work.

    工作使她筋疲力尽。

beat to( v.+prep. )
    抢先于(某人)达到目标 defeat (sb) by reaching (an aim) first
beat up( v.+adv. )
    〈美俚〉痛殴,毒打(某人); 突然袭击 wound (sb) severely by hitting
    beat up

    When a favourable wind came, we were able to beat up.

    风一顺,我们就能扬帆行驶。

    beat sth ⇔ up

    beat up the eggs before you add the flour.

    把鸡蛋搅匀后再加面粉。

    She beat the eggs up.

    她把鸡蛋打好了。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ up

    They charged in and started beating us up.

    他们冲了进来对我们大打出手。

    Order was received, that we should make a night march and beat up the enemy's quarters.

    已经接到命令,要我们夜行军奇袭敌人营地。

    Be careful not to be beaten up by the enemy.

    当心别遭敌人暗算。

用作名词(n.)
get a beat on
    抢(某人)上风 get win
in beat
    合拍 follow the beat
off one's beat
    超出某人熟悉的范围 out of place of sb well know
on the beat
    在巡逻中 be on patrol duty
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~名词+~介词+~
  • The measured beat of the waters against the sides of the boat.

    出自:E. Gaskell
  • The dry, dust-laden air vibrated steadily to the rapid beat of the engine.

    出自:W. Faulkner
  • One of the telegraphs was ringing the call-attention beat.

    出自:J. Masters
  • Her heart slowed a little and then made speed for a dozen beats or so.

    出自:S. King
  • I was too beat and hazy to take anything in.

    出自:P. Frankau
  • At what hour they may beat the door of an acquaintance.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • Then I beat my fist on a stone, forcing myself to speak calmly.

    出自:J. Rhys

Volleyball Match-(排球比赛)

A:Did you watch volleyball match last night?
昨天晚上你看了排球比赛吗?

B:Yeah.
看了。

A:Who won?
谁赢了?

B:China.
中国。

beat是什么意思

A:What was the score?
比分是多少?

B:Chinabeat Brazil 3 to 0.
中国队3 比0 击败了巴西队。

A:Wonderful!
太棒了!

v.(动词)
  1. beat用作动词的基本意思是“打”,指连续的击打,其目的一般是加害或惩罚他人,击打动作则迅速而有序,一般不指明使用的器具。引申可表示娱乐场合或比赛中“打败”“战胜”“胜过”; 还可表示“难倒”“使无法解答”。
  2. beat还可指心脏等有节律的舒张与收缩、跳动或使某物不停地上下动、拍动。
  3. beat作“击打”解时主语一般为人,宾语可为人,也可为物; 作“拍打”解时,主语多为风、雨、海浪等名词。“拍打在…(地方)”则用at, on, against等引起的介词短语。当作“战胜”“胜过”解时,其主语多为team一类的名词,当作“难倒”“使无法解答”解时,其主语则为problem等。beat还可指劈荆斩棘、开辟道路或踏出一条路。
  4. beat可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  5. beat可接以名词、形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语,意思是“打成…”。
  6. beat的过去分词可以是beatbeaten,但beat现在一般只用于形容词或非正式英语中,意思是“很疲乏”或指五六十年代的“奇装异服的”,其他场合一律用beaten。
n.(名词)
  1. beat用作名词的基本意思是“敲打”,也可指“敲打声”,即有节奏地连续击打、敲打或指敲打时发出的声音,还可作“拍子”解,指音乐节奏的拍子。引申可表示“常去之地”,指过去访问过或游览过的地方。
  2. beat还可指“跳动”“悸动”,即心脏、脉搏等的一次跳动。
  3. beat作“拍子”解时,一般用于单数形式,其前须加定冠词the。
v.(动词)
beat, buffet, hit, knock, strike
  • 这组词都可以表示“打”。其区别是:
  • 1.buffet和beat都可指“有意地打”。knock和strike既可表示有意地“打”,也可表示无意地“撞”。例如:
  • We were buffeting a storm.
  • 我们正与暴风雨搏斗。
  • The fall knocked me senseless.
  • 那一次摔得我失去了知觉。
  • The child's head struck against the door.
  • 孩子的头撞在门上。
  • 2.buffet表示连续猛击; beat指用棍、棒等连续击打; hit指对准某一目标去“打”; strike指徒手或持物一次性地打击。例如:
  • The waves buffeted the shore.
  • 浪拍打着海岸。
  • The missile hit the carrier but only dented the hull.
  • 这枚导弹击中了航空母舰,但只是把 舰体打凹了。
  • His fist struck home.
  • 他一拳正中要害处。
  • 3.hit引申为“攻击”“抨击”“受打击”,也可以指精神上或感情上的“打击”; beat可指在游戏、竞赛或战争中击败对方,用作不及物动词时,可指心脏或脉搏的“跳动”; 而strike则可以用于时钟敲响。例如:
  • The reviewers hit his novel severely.
  • 评论家们对他的小说批评得很严厉。
  • This clock strikes on the hour.
  • 这个钟报时。
  • beat, win
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“赢”。其区别是:
  • beat的宾语是对手,即表示人的名词或代词; 而win的宾语是比赛或奖品等,即表示物的名词或代词。例如:
  • I beat her at swimming yesterday.
  • 昨天游泳我赢了她。
  • I won the match yesterday.
  • 我赢了昨天那场比赛。
  • beat,strike,hit,thrash,whip
  • 这些动词均含有“打”之意。
  • beat普通用词,含义广泛,指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。
  • strike普通用词,多指急速或突然一次猛击。
  • hit普通用词,常与strike换用,侧重有目标的猛击,强调用力击中。
  • thrash侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。
  • whip多指用鞭子抽打。
  • conquer,overcome,overthrow,defeat,beat,subdue
  • 这些动词均含“征服,战胜”之意。
  • conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
  • overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
  • overthrow指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。
  • defeat普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
  • beat口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。
  • subdue正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的beatan,意为猛击,敲打。

    中考真题例句OG 1.beat

    Ben was helping his mother when the rain began tobeat heavily against the windows.

    本正在帮助他的母亲,这时雨开始猛烈地敲打着窗户。

    2019呼和浩特市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.beat

    He was frequently sick, robbed andbeaten during his journeys.

    他在旅途中经常生病、被抢劫和被殴打。

    2019广州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.beat

    It doesn’t mean you enjoybeating your books with your hand.

    这并不意味着你喜欢用手敲你的书。

    2019长沙市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.beat

    I'vebeaten my high scores on all my phone games.

    我在我所有的手机游戏都已经打破了我的最高纪录。

    2020武汉市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.beat

    The persons who wanted tobeat him.

    想要战胜他的人。

    2020温州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.beat

    I was four months pregnant (怀孕的) with my first child when my baby’s heart stoppedbeating.

    我怀第一个孩子四个月时,孩子的心跳停止了。

    2020绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.beat

    Her heart wasbeating wildly and her mind raced.

    她的心在狂跳,她的思绪在狂奔。

    2019潍坊市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.beat

    When it was her turn, her heart wasbeating very fast.

    轮到她的时候,她的心跳得很快。

    2019黄冈市卷

    考研真题例句OG 1.beat

    They generally lack the resources to put together a bid tobeat their bigger competitors.

    他们通常缺乏联合起来击败更大的竞争对手的资源。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.beat

    It's easy tobeat plastic.

    打败塑料很容易。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.beat

    These tools can help you win every argument — not in the unhelpful sense ofbeating your opponents.

    这些工具可以帮助你赢得每一场争论——而不是在击败对手的无益意义上。

    2019英语一

    上一个:badge

    下一个:baseball

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