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commence

英[kə'mens] 美[kə'mens]

  • v.开始;着手;获得学位
  • 【名词:】commencer
  • 【过去式:】commenced
  • 【过去分词:】commenced
  • 【现在分词:】commencing
  • 【第三人称单数:】commences

v.(动词)
  1. 开始,着手
  2. 获得学位
  3. 发生,开始发生;出现
  4. 成立;首创;创刊
  5. 倡导
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 开始 begin; start
Verb:
  1. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;

    "We began working at dawn"
    "Who will start?"
    "Get working as soon as the sun rises!"
    "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia"
    "He began early in the day"
    "Let's get down to work now"

  2. set in motion, cause to start;

    "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East"
    "The Iraqis began hostilities"
    "begin a new chapter in your life"

  3. get off the ground;

    "Who started this company?"
    "We embarked on an exciting enterprise"
    "I start my day with a good breakfast"
    "We began the new semester"
    "The afternoon session begins at 4 PM"
    "The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack"

1.开始
When somethingcommences or youcommence it, it begins.

e.g. The academic year commences at the beginning of October...
学年于10月初开始。
e.g. They commenced a systematic search...
他们开始进行彻底搜查。

commence,start, andbegin all have a similar meaning, althoughcommence is more formal and is not normally used in conversation.The meeting is ready to begin... He tore the list up and started a fresh one. ...an alternative to commencing the process of European integration. Note thatbegin,start, andcommence can all be followed by an -ing form or a noun, but onlybegin andstart can be followed by a 'to' infinitive.
commence, start 和 begin 三个词意思相近,不过 commence 一词更为正式,通常不用于对话中。例如,The meeting is ready to begin (会议可以开始了),He tore the list up and started a fresh one (他把清单撕碎,然后另列一张),an alternative to commencing the process of European integration (启动欧洲一体化进程的另一种方式)。注意 begin, start 和 commence 都能后接动词的 -ing 形式或名词,但只有 begin 和 start 才能后接不定式。

1. 开始,着手:combination 组合 |commence 开始,着手 |commence 开始

2. 开始;着手;得学位:commemorate庆祝;纪念 |commence开始;着手;得学位 | commerce商业;贸易;(情感)交流

3.

3. 开始 开门就死:addict--一再的 |commence 开始 开门就死 | commend 赞扬 帮你缝好了,你当然要赞扬他啦

The meeting is scheduled to commence at noon.

会议定于午间召开。

The day commenced with a welcome from the principal.

那天由校长致欢迎词开始。

I will be on leave during the week commencing 15 February.

我将从2月15日开始一周的休假。

She commenced her medical career in 1956.

她于1956年开始行医。

We commence building next week.

我们下周破土动工。

The academic year commences at the beginning of October...

学年于10月初开始。

They commenced a systematic search...

他们开始进行彻底搜查。

' shelby: Okay, Houston , commence whacking. '

好吧, 休斯顿, 开始敲打.

Unfurl the banners, put on your armour. Let the fighting commence.

展开旗帜, 穿上战甲,开始战斗.

Our functions commence early!

我们的联欢很早就开始了.

L'homme commence par aimer l'amour et finit par aimer la femme.

男人以爱爱情开始,以爱女人结束.

Work will commence on the project at this time, schedule allowing.

时间允许的话,项目的实际工作将在该时开展.

Recruits commence as trainee.

新成员以培训生的身份开始工作.

Term will commence on September 4 th.

新学期将于9月4日开始.

'commence,'was Monsieur Defarge's not unreasonable reply,'at the commencement.

“ 从开头说起, ” 德伐日的回答不无道理.

The factory will commence full scale operation next month.

工厂将于下月开始全力生产.

The salary at which I should desire to commence is from HK 'uff044, 000 to 5 , 000.

本人愿在开始的数月接受低微的薪金试用.

Figs now determined that he would commence the engagement by a charge on his own part.

这一回无花果儿决计自己先动手.

Play shall commence at 10.00 a.m. on 18 August 2007.

竞赛将于2007年8月18日上午十点开始.

During the liquidation period, a company shall not commence any new operational activities.

清算期间, 公司不得开展新的经营活动.

Additional CF studies should also commence in 2007.

CF的额外项目也会进行.

In the end , it gives a conclusion and commence on the implementation.

并介绍了在目标公司的实施情况及进行了总结和评价.

Sufficient information was contained in 2213 of the corruption reports received for investigation to commence.

在廉署接获的贪污举报中,2213宗具足够资料让执行处展开调查.

The OU will then issue its kosher certificate, and kosher production may commence.

OU颁布洁食证书后, 工厂可以开始进行洁食生产.

We commence building on March 18 th.

我们于三月十八日开工.

commence from the concrete example, the emotion that talk the line of concrete performance.

从具体例子入手, 谈线的情感的具体表现.

commence in a manner calculated to bring good luck.

计划有好运气开始着手做.

Cone Denim ( Jiaxing ) Ltd. is targeted to commence its production in the first quarter of 2007.

嘉兴康龙纺织计划在2007年第一季度投入生产.

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The performance will commence from 7:00 p.m.
    演出晚上7点开始。
  2. The second term commenced in March.
    第二学期自三月份开始。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. If everyone has arrived, we may now commence the meeting.
    如果人都到齐了,现在我们可以开始开会。
  2. The judges commenced a lawsuit.
    法官们开始提出了诉讼。
  3. Should we commence the attack?
    我们是否应该开始攻击了?
S+~+to- v
  1. The young girl took the cheese and commenced to eat.
    那个年轻女孩拿了干酪开始吃起来。
  2. The little girl commenced to cry when she saw the snake.
    这小女孩一看到蛇就开始哭了起来。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He commenced studying law.
    他开始攻读法律。
  2. After the election the new government commenced developing the roads.
    选举后新政府开始修建道路。
用作动词(v.)
commence as (v.+prep.)
    以(某职业)开始自己的生涯 start one's life work by being (a workman in a certain trade, etc.)
    commence as sb/sth

    Many important businessmen commenced as factory workers.

    许多显赫的企业家都是从工厂的工人做起的。

    The newspaper had commenced as a duplicated broadsheet.

    这家报纸最初为双面版。

    commence sth as sb

    She commenced her life as an actress in the 1930s.

    从30年代她就开始了舞台生涯。

commence on (v.+prep.)
    开始从事(某事) start to work on; start dealing with (sth)
    commence on sth

    He commenced on a piece of work.

    他着手搞一项工作。

    He commenced on a technical innovation two years ago but has made no progress so far.

    两年前他着手进行一项技术革新,但迄今尚无任何进展。

    He has commenced on a new book.

    他已开始读一本新书。

    Has he commenced on another bottle?

    他已开始喝另一瓶酒了吗?

    The children commenced on the chocolate biscuits.

    孩子们开始吃巧克力饼干。

commence with (v.+prep.)
    以…开始,从…开始 start with
    commence with sth

    You should commence with this book.

    你该先读这本书。

    We will commence with this work.

    我们将开始这项工作。

    The word commences with a vowel.

    这个词开头是元音。

    The Bible commences with the Genesis .《

    圣经》开头是《创世记》。

    The concert commenced with the national anthem.

    音乐会以奏国歌开始。

    Let's commence with the first paragraph.

    咱们从第一段开始吧。

  • The wandering thoughts..then commence sinful.

    出自:J. Wesley
  • Who had already commenced poet as an Eton boy.

    出自:A. Dobson

v.(动词)
  1. commence作“开始”解,一般用于较正式的场合,语气较强,在日常情况下应改用begin或start。
  2. commence可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后面可接名词、动名词或动词不定式。接动名词和接动词不定式所表达的意思相同,接动名词属于正式用法,多用于书面语;接不定式属非正式用法,多用于口语。
  3. commence后接介词as,表示“以(某职业)开始自己的生涯”; 后接介词on,表示“开始从事(某事)”; 后接介词with,表示“以…开始,从…开始”。
v.(动词)
commence, begin, originate, start
  • 这组词都有“开始”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.commence和start有时可互换,但在作“动身,出发”解或某一活动过程的“开始”解时,只能用start。
  • 2.commence强调缓慢地开始,而start强调从不动到动或停止后再动。
  • 3.start往往强调“开始”这一行动本身,而commence则含有为了某一目的的意味。
  • 4.commence比begin要庄严得多,含有正式开始或开幕的意味,如开始举行典礼、开始审讯案件等。
  • 5.begin是最常用语; commence多用于书面语; start则多用于口语。
  • 6.originate作不及物动词时,表示“源自”“起始”“发起”等意思; 用作及物动词时,表示“创始”“发明”。
  • begin,start,commence,initiate,inaugurate
  • 这些动词均含有“开始”之意。
  • begin最常用词,含义广泛,其反义词是end,多用于行动、工作等的开始。
  • start在许多场合可与begin通用,但start侧重动作的起点。
  • commence可与begin换用,但commence系书面正式用词,语气庄重,特指有正式程序或一定仪式,或某种正式行动的“开始”。
  • initiate指创始或发起,侧重某过程的第一步,不考虑结束,强调起始。
  • inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。
  • 上一个:immortalise

    下一个:commando

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