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effort

英['efət] 美['efərt]

  • 【形容词:】effortful
  • 【副词:】effortfully

n.(名词)
  1. 努力,尽力,花费精力,费力
  2. 努力的成果,努力的结果,结果,成就,成绩
  3. 艰难的尝试
  4. 尝试,试图,企图
  5. 运动
  6. 【机】作用力
  7. 工作
  8. 工作研究计划
  9. 气力
  10. 费力的事
  11. 有组织的活动
n.(名词)
  1. [S][U]力气,努力 (sth that needs) the use of physical strength or power of the mind; trying hard with mind or body
  2. [C]努力的尝试,尽力 an attempt using all one's powers
  3. [C]努力的结果,成果; 作品 result of an attempt; works
Noun:
  1. earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;

    "made an effort to cover all the reading material"
    "wished him luck in his endeavor"
    "she gave it a good try"

  2. use of physical or mental energy; hard work;

    "he got an A for effort"
    "they managed only with great exertion"

  3. a notable achievement;

    "he performed a great feat"
    "the book was her finest effort"

  4. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

    "he supported populist campaigns"
    "they worked in the cause of world peace"
    "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
    "the movement to end slavery"
    "contributed to the war effort"

1.努力;气力;精力
If you make aneffort to do something, you try very hard to do it.

e.g. He made noeffort to hide his disappointment...
他毫不掩饰失望之情。
e.g. Finding a cure requires considerable time andeffort.
找到治疗的办法需要大量的时间和精力。

2.吃力;费力
If you say that someone did somethingwith effort orwith an effort, you mean it was difficult for them to do.

e.g. She took a deep breath and sat up slowly and with greateffort...
她深吸一口气,费力地慢慢坐起身来。
e.g. With aneffort she contained her irritation.
她努力强压住了怒火。

3.(为达到某一目的的)有组织的行动,一系列活动
Aneffort is a particular series of activities that is organized by a group of people in order to achieve something.

effort的近义词

e.g. ...a famine reliefeffort in Angola.
在安哥拉进行的饥荒救济行动

4.费力的事;困难的事;劳神的事
If you say that something isan effort, you mean that an unusual amount of physical or mental energy is needed to do it.

e.g. Even carrying the camcorder while hiking in the forest was aneffort.
在森林中徒步旅行时,即便带的是便携式摄像机也非常费力。

5.尽力;尝试;勉为其难
If youmake the effort to do something, you do it, even though you need extra energy to do it or you do not really want to.

e.g. I don't get lonely now because I make theeffort to see people.
我现在不觉得孤独了,因为我尝试着与人交往。

6.勇气;决心
If you do something difficult or painful byan effort of will, you manage to make yourself do it.

e.g. It was only by a supremeeffort of will and courage that he was able to pull himself together.
他全凭超凡的决心和勇气才使自己振作起来。

7.值得努力去做
If you say that something isworth the effort, you mean that it will justify the energy that you have spent or will spend on it.

e.g. Fortunately, the chore of leaf sweeping is well worth theeffort.
幸运的是,干清扫落叶这个活儿是值得的。

1. 力点:但目前应科中心刚成立,尚在交替(transition)阶段,虽有学术谘询委员协助建构中心架构,但模式尚不明确,除前述的三大研究领域外,有待共同讨论未来中心的研究著力点(effort),更急需一位Dir

2. 力:学好一门外语需要时间和努力.(effort) 44. 如何解决这道难题将在明天的会上讨论.(solve) 3eud 教育网 http://www.3edu.net 教学资源集散地.可能是最大的免费教育资源网! 45. 对学生来说,把座位让给这位老年妇女是最礼貌的.(polite) 46.

3. 工作量:估计方法可以应用于所有需要估计的场合,但是在项目管理中,通常需要对项目的规模(Size)、工作量(effort)、进度(Schedule)等进行估计. 项目规模(Size)代表着项目可交付物--产品或服务--的需求范围、复杂程度等项目的本质特点.

They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.

他们正尽力减少生产成本。

All my efforts were fruitless.

我所有的努力都白费了。

I'm afraid this essay is a poor effort.

很抱歉,这篇文章写得不好。

the United Nations' peacekeeping effort

联合国的维和行动

The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.

地方俱乐部正在尽一切努力来吸引更多的年轻人。

We need to make a concerted effort to finish on time.

我们需要通力合作才能按时完成。

I spent hours cleaning the house, but there isn't much to show for all my efforts .

我花了几个小时来打扫房子,但费了这么大力气却看不到多少效果。

With an effort of will he resisted the temptation.

他凭自己的意志顶住了这一诱惑。

The project was a joint'/group effort.

这项工程是共同 / 集体努力的结果。

the Russian space effort

俄罗斯航天计划

to make an effort

作出努力

The company has laid off 150 workers in an effort to save money.

公司为节省资金遣散了150名工作人员。

I didn't really feel like going out, but I am glad I made the effort .

我当时并不很想出去,不过我很庆幸还是出去了。

Getting up this morning was quite an effort (= it was difficult) .

今天早上起床相当费力。

a determined'/real'/special effort

坚决的 / 真正的 / 特别的努力

(British English) With (an) effort (= with difficulty) she managed to stop herself laughing.

她好不容易才忍住了笑。

You should put more effort into your work.

你应该更加努力地工作。

A lot of effort has gone into making this event a success.

为使这次活动成功费了很大的劲。

It's a long climb to the top, but well worth the effort.

爬到顶上路程很长,虽然费力却很值得。

He made no effort to hide his disappointment...

他毫不掩饰失望之情。

Finding a cure requires considerable time and effort.

找到治疗的办法需要大量的时间和精力。

She took a deep breath and sat up slowly and with great effort...

她深吸一口气,费力地慢慢坐起身来。

With an effort she contained her irritation.

她努力强压住了怒火。

...a famine relief effort in Angola.

在安哥拉进行的饥荒救济行动

Even carrying the camcorder while hiking in the forest was an effort.

在森林中徒步旅行时,即便带的是便携式摄像机也非常费力。

I don't get lonely now because I make the effort to see people.

我现在不觉得孤独了,因为我尝试着与人交往。

It was only by a supreme effort of will and courage that he was able to pull himself together.

他全凭超凡的决心和勇气才使自己振作起来。

Fortunately, the chore of leaf sweeping is well worth the effort.

幸运的是,干清扫落叶这个活儿是值得的。

用作名词(n.)
  1. It doesn't need much effort.
    那不需要太多的精力。
  2. A great deal of effort has gone into this exhibition.
    为了这次展览投入了很大力量。
  3. His efforts were wasted.
    他的努力都白费了。
  4. His efforts were much appreciated.
    大家都夸他的努力。
  5. Finishing the work in one day was a very good effort.
    在一天内完成这项工作是努力的结果。
  6. That's a good effort.
    这事做得不错。
  7. We redouble our efforts for Manhan's release.
    为了解救马汉,我们做了最大的努力。
~+to- v
  1. It was a real effort to stay awake through the film.
    真要强打着精神才能看完整部电影。
  2. His effort to finish his work in one day failed.
    他要在一天内完成其工作的努力白费了。
  3. His effort to reform her at length succeeded.
    他要改造她的努力最终成功了。
~+at n./pron./v-ing
  1. His maiden effort at authorship was a long tale.
    他在写作生涯中的处女作是一部长篇故事。
  2. This is his effort at depicting the peasants.
    这是他描写农民的作品。
  3. This is his maiden effort at depicting the soldier.
    这是他描写战士的处女作。
用作名词(n.)
make efforts〔an effort, every effort
    作出努力 use of strength and energy to do sth
    make efforts〔an effort, every effort〕 to-v

    The workers are making efforts to fulfil this year's plan.

    工人们正在努力完成今年的生产计划。

    The prisoner made an effort to escape, but he couldn't climb the prison wall.

    囚犯企图越狱,但是爬不上监狱的墙。

    I will make every effort to arrive on time.

    我将尽一切努力准时到达。

put effort into
    对某事付出很大力气 use of much strength and energy for sth
    put effort into sth/v-ing

    He put a lot of effort into arranging the concert.

    他为音乐会的筹备工作付出很大力气。

    我们在这个项目上用尽全部心思。

    我们在这个项目上用尽全部心思。

spare no effort
    不遗余力,尽力去做 try one's best
    spare no effort to-v

    They spared no effort to undermine the democratic life inside the party.

    他们不遗余力地破坏党内的民主生活。

with (an) effort
    努力地 hard
without effort
    毫不费力地 without much strength and energy
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
  • With a considerable effort of will he rose..and shuffled to the bathroom.

    出自:A. Koestler
  • I make no effort to save myself.

    出自:J. Rhys
  • Praising just a little, demanding always more effort, a higher standard of perfection.

    出自:M. Keane

Waking Someone Up-(叫醒某人)

A:Hey, Jim, it’s time to wake up? and get out of bed.
嘿,吉姆,醒一醒,该起床啦。

effort

B:Do I have to get up now?
我现在一定得起床吗?

A:You’d better get up, or you’ll be late.
你最好现在就起床,否则要迟到了。

B:What are you talking about? My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.
你说什么呀? 我的闹钟都还没响呢?

effort

A:Yes, it did. It went off? 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it?. You’re like a dead person while you sleep.
响了,30分钟前就响了。你睡过了。睡得像死猪一样。

B:I must have slept right through it.
我一定是睡过了。

A:Rise and shine?! Sleepyhead!
起床!贪睡鬼!

B:Just let me sleep 5 more minutes.
让我再睡5分钟嘛。

effort

A:The early bird gets the worm?.
早起的鸟才会有虫吃。

B:I know. I know. But I don’t want any worms.
我知道。我知道。但是我可不想吃虫。

A:Ha! Ha! If you don’t make aneffort now, later on it’ll be a lot tougher for you.
哈!哈! 如果你现在不努力的话,将来的生活就会变得更加艰

n.(名词)
  1. effort的基本意思是“力气”“努力”,指做某事所使用的力气和努力,作此解时只用作单数形式,引申表示“努力”“奋斗”,指费力做某事或艰苦的尝试,作此解时是可数名词。effort还可表示“努力的事例”“努力的成果”,即“作品”“成就”,为可数名词。
  2. effort表示“努力”时,其后可接动词不定式作其定语,偶尔也可接介词短语作定语。
  3. make efforts, make an effort, make every effort后面常接动词不定式,表示“努力做某事”,接an effort时表示“做一番努力”; 接efforts时表示“作出多次努力”,接every effort表示“每做一次努力”。
  1. effort指“努力”时,后面跟不定式。

    His effort to reform her at length succeeded.
    他为改变她作出努力最后取得了成功。

  2. effort指“作品”时,后面跟at和动名词或名词。

    This is his effort at depicting the peasants.
    这是他描绘农民的一幅作品。

  3. effort指“努力”时,是抽象名词,不可直接用于make后。只能以an effortefforts,every efforts等形式出现;
  4. 表示相反的状态时,用without effort或without great effort中,注意是单数effort
  5. effort可用于以下句型中:effort has been made to...(不定式),effort has been directed to...(介词)或make special effort to...(不定式)等。
n.(名词)
effort(s), bid, endeavour(s), exertion(s), pain(s)
  • 这组词都可作“努力”解。其区别是:
  • effort(s)着重指动作的本身; endeavour(s)着重作出努力的认真和决心; exertion(s)着重于动作的积极性或剧烈性; bid着重于为达到某种企图而作出的努力; pain(s)侧重为完成某事花费气力。例如:
  • I will make a great effort to master English我会努力掌握英语。
  • The cabinet is making all possible endeavours to bring about national economic stabilization.政府内阁将尽最大努力使国家经济趋于稳定。
  • I was quite hot and tired after all my exertions.用力干后,我又热又累。
  • Our Department is making a bid for the interdepartmental basketball championship.我们系正力求夺取系际的篮球赛冠军。
  • For thirty years,Teacher Liu has been taking great pains in educating us.30年来,刘教员一直劳心努力地教育我们。
  • n.(名词)
      我会努力帮助你。

      I will do every effort to help you.

      I will make every effort to help you.

      effort表示“作出努力”时,须与make搭配,而不可与do搭配。

      尽力帮助他。

      Great efforts have been made to help him.

      Great effort has been made to help him.

      make与effort搭配用于被动结构时, effort多表示抽象的行为概念,是不可数名词。

      他们作出更大努力以加强团结。

      They make more efforts at〔in〕 strengthening unity.

      They make more efforts to strengthen unity.

      make efforts〔an effort〕后面通常跟动词不定式,而不能用“at〔in〕+动名词”形式。

      他费了很大劲才搬开那块石头。

      He took the rock away with big effort.

      He took the rock away with great effort.

      “很大的力气”可说great effort, a lot of effort,不可用big修饰effort

      我费了很大劲,从人群中挤了出去。

      With a lot of efforts I edged my way out of the crowd.

      With a lot of effort I edged my way out of the crowd.

      with a lot of effort意为“费了很大气力”,但这里effort为不可数名词,词尾不可加s。

      他毫不费力地完成了工作。

      He finished the work without an effort.

      He finished the work without effort.

      without effort表示“毫不费力地”时, effort指“力气”,是不可数名词,不可以说without an effort,而在with effort中, effort前有时可加an。

    • ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的esforz;最初源自通俗拉丁语的exfortiare:ex (出) + fortis (强大的),意为展示强大实力。

    高考真题例句OG 1.effort

    Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant.

    不管你是在看墙纸还是油漆, 花在上面的时间、精力和相关费用都是很重要的。

    2018全国卷

    高考真题例句OG 1.effort

    "It's good to know there's still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble," says Lisa of Ehlers' rescueeffort.

    在谈到 Ehlers 的救助工作时, Lisa 说: "很高兴知道在外面还有人在意这种麻烦事。"

    2019全国卷

    考研真题例句OG 1.effort

    It requires minimaleffort and goes a long way.

    这只需要最小的努力,却有很大的作用。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.effort

    The policy follows similarefforts from other journals.

    该政策遵循了其他期刊的类似尝试。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.effort

    However, because these connections are made througheffort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate according to mentaleffort.

    然而,因为这些连接是通过努力和练习而形成的,所以科学家认为智力能够通过思维锻炼而发展和波动。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.effort

    Theeffort was a collective one and involved other companies as well as a Swedish university.

    这是一次集体的行动,其他公司和一所瑞典的大学都参与到了其中。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.effort

    Antipovertyefforts require the participation of local farmers.

    扶贫工作需要当地农民的参与。

    2021英语一

    上一个:egg

    下一个:efficient

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