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iron

英['aɪən] 美['aɪərn]

  • n.熨斗;铁;刚强
  • v.(复)irons: 镣铐.
  • adj.熨;烫
  • 【过去式:】ironed
  • 【过去分词:】ironed
  • 【现在分词:】ironing
  • 【第三人称单数:】irons

n.(名词)
  1. 熨斗
  2. 铁,铁质;烙铁
  3. 镣铐,手铐
  4. 刚强;毅力
  5. 铁制的工具,铁制品,铁器
  6. 【高尔夫】铁头球杆
  7. 手枪
  8. 小刀,尖刀
  9. 烙印
  10. 马镫
v.(动词)
  1. 用铁包,用铁铸成
  2. 熨衣;烫平
  3. 给...上脚镣手铐
  4. 给...装铁具, 用铁装备
  5. 解决影响…的问题
adj.(形容词)
  1. 铁的,铁制的 ;铁似的
  2. 残酷的,冷酷无情的,冷若冰霜的
  3. 坚强的,顽强的,顽固的,坚韧不拔的
  4. 严格的
  5. 刚强的,强硬坚定的
  6. 铁腕的,铁拳头的
n.(名词)
  1. [U]铁 common hard silver white metallic element capable of being magnetized and used in various forms
  2. [C]熨斗 a heavy object with a flat bottom and a handle on top, shaped in a point at the front, which is heated, usually electrically, and used for making cloth and clothes smooth
  3. [U]坚强,刚强; 冷酷 physical strength or moral firmness or harshness
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 熨平 make clothing smooth and flat with a hot iron; smooth or press clothing with a hot iron
Noun:
  1. a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

  2. a golf club that has a relatively narrow metal head

  3. implement used to brand live stock

  4. home appliance consisting of a flat metal base that is heated and used to smooth cloth

Adjective:
  1. extremely robust;

    "an iron constitution"

Verb:
  1. press and smooth with a heated iron;

    "press your shirts"
    "she stood there ironing"

1.
iron is an element which usually takes the form of a hard, dark grey metal. It is used to make steel, and also forms part of many tools, buildings, and vehicles. Very small amounts of iron occur in your blood and in food.

e.g. The huge,iron gate was locked.
巨大的铁门紧锁着。
e.g. ...the highest gradeiron ore deposits in the world...
世界上最优质的铁矿层

2.熨斗
Aniron is an electrical device with a flat metal base. You heat it until the base is hot, then rub it over clothes to remove creases.

3.熨;烫
If youiron clothes, you remove the creases from them using an iron.

e.g. She used toiron his shirts...
她以前常给他熨衬衫。
e.g. ...a freshly ironed shirt.
刚熨过的衬衫

ironing
I managed to get all the ironing done this morning.
我今天上午努力熨完了所有的衣服。

4.刚强的;坚强的;坚定的
You can useiron to describe the character or behaviour of someone who is very firm in their decisions and actions, or who can control their feelings well.

iron什么意思

e.g. ...a man of icy nerve andiron will...
有着冰一样冷静的神经与钢铁般坚强意志的人
e.g. She delighted in the nickname, the 'iron lady'.
她喜爱这个昵称——“铁娘子”。

5.强硬的;严酷的;严厉的
iron is used in expressions such asan iron hand andiron discipline to describe strong, harsh, or unfair methods of control which do not allow people much freedom.

e.g. He died in 1985 after ruling Albania with aniron fist for 40 years.
在以铁腕统治阿尔巴尼亚 40 年后,他于1985年去世。
e.g. ...a people living permanently in theiron grip of poverty.
永远无法摆脱贫困生活的民族

6.同时要做的几件事情;同时进行的多个计划
If someone has a lot ofirons in the fire, they are involved in several different activities or have several different plans.

e.g. Too many irons in the fire can sap your energy and prevent you from seeing which path to take.
同时做太多事会使你精力衰竭,让你不知道该做哪件事。

7.举重
If someonepumps iron, they exercise by lifting weights using special machines.

相关词组:iron out

1. 铁杆:底部的TLC配重匣缔造了高转动惯量以及更为低深的重心位置;固定配重匣经精密计算被预先设定在最适合的杆头位置,缔造出更高的发球角度,更远且直的击球路线,并免去了调节配重的麻烦;#3-#9、PW、SW 铁杆(iron)整套9支为不锈钢铸造精制而成,

2.

2. 铁矿:重庆澳斯达贸易及投资咨询有限公司成立于2002年,主要从事澳大利亚原产地矿砂的销售如代理销售澳大利亚锆英砂(zirconsandorpowder)、铁矿(iron)、钛矿(titanium)、锰(manganese)、钒(vanadium)等,同时也进行外商在中国的投资咨询服务.

3. 熨斗:普通型熨斗(iron)结构简单,价格便宜,制造和维修方便. 调温型熨斗能杂60-250℃范围内自动调节温度,能自动切断电源,可以根据不同的衣料采用适合的温度来熨烫,比普通型来得省电. 蒸汽喷雾型熨斗既有调温功能,又能产生蒸汽,

The iron hissed as it pressed the wet cloth.

熨斗压在湿布上时发出嘶嘶声。

They analyzed the ore and found iron in it.

他们分析了矿砂,从中发现了铁。

Tom didn't iron his shirt yesterday.

汤姆昨天没有熨衬衣。

How can I remove the rust from the iron door?

我怎样才能把铁门上的锈除掉呢?

cast'/wrought'/corrugated iron

铸铁;熟铁;波纹铁

iron gates'/bars'/railings

铁门 / 栅 / 栏杆

an iron and steel works

钢铁厂

iron ore (= rock containing iron)

铁矿石

patients with iron deficiency (= not enough iron in their blood)

缺铁型病人

iron tablets (= containing iron prepared as a medicine)

含铁的药片

(figurative)She had a will of iron (= it was very strong) .

她有钢铁般的意志。

a steam iron

蒸汽熨斗

I'll need to iron that dress before I can wear it.

我得先把那件连衣裙烫平再穿。

He was ironing when I arrived.

我到的时候他正在熨衣服。

There are still a few details that need ironing out.

还有几处细节问题需要解决。

She was known as the 'u2018iron Lady 'u2019.

大家都称她为“铁娘子”。

a man of iron will

意志坚强的男子

The huge, iron gate was locked.

巨大的铁门紧锁着。

...the highest grade iron ore deposits in the world...

世界上最优质的铁矿层

She used to iron his shirts...

她以前常给他熨衬衫。

...a freshly ironed shirt.

刚熨过的衬衫

...a man of icy nerve and iron will...

有着冰一样冷静的神经与钢铁般坚强意志的人

She delighted in the nickname, the 'iron lady'.

她喜爱这个昵称——“铁娘子”。

He died in 1985 after ruling Albania with an iron fist for 40 years.

在以铁腕统治阿尔巴尼亚 40 年后,他于1985年去世。

...a people living permanently in the iron grip of poverty.

永远无法摆脱贫困生活的民族

Too many irons in the fire can sap your energy and prevent you from seeing which path to take.

同时做太多事会使你精力衰竭,让你不知道该做哪件事。

Tie the knot as tight as you can.

尽量把这个结打紧.

The worker hammered the iron flat.

工人把铁锤平了.

用作名词(n.)
  1. The iron has lost its magnetic force.
    这块铁已失去了磁力。
  2. Cast iron is apt to break.
    生铁容易折断。
  3. The foundry smelts iron.
    这个铸工厂熔铸铁。
  4. Gold is distinct from iron.
    金在性质上不同于铁。
  5. This food is deficient in iron.
    这种食物缺乏铁。
  6. The assay result of that material is rich in iron.
    化验结果表明那种物质含铁量丰富。
  7. The production of iron took three years to climb to 500,000 tons.
    用了三年,铁产量上升到50万吨。
  8. The small city has its own iron works and gas works.
    这个小城市已有自己的铁厂和煤气厂。
  9. He was in irons.
    他戴上了镣铐。
  10. An iron has a handle and a flat metal base.
    熨斗有个把柄和一个金属平底座。
  11. Materials are all washable and none or minimum iron.
    料子可以洗,但勿用熨斗熨,或尽量少烫。
  12. She is ironing a shirt with an electric iron.
    她在用电熨斗熨衬衣。
  13. She quickly withdrew her hand from the hot iron.
    她很快地将手从很烫的熨斗上缩了回来。
  14. Mary has nerves of iron.
    玛丽沉着果敢。
  15. In him they saw a leader with a will of iron . They took heart.
    他们看出他是个有钢铁意志的领导人,他们感到非常鼓舞。
  16. It is pitiful to see that the life of an animal in a zoo is spent in an locked iron cage.
    看到动物园里的动物一生都被关在铁笼子里,真是令人可怜。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. She's been ironing all afternoon.
    整个下午她都在熨衣服。
  2. This material irons more easily when it is damp.
    这种料子潮湿时,更容易熨平。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I can't iron shirts.
    我不会熨衬衫。
  2. She's ironing his shirt.
    她正在熨他的衬衫。
  3. John ironed his suit in his bedroom.
    约翰在他的寝室里熨衣服。
  4. 1
  5. Your shirt is already ironed.
    你的衬衣已经熨好了。
用作名词(n.)
have several irons in the fire
    同时有好几件事情要做 be involved in several activities at once
iron hand in a velvet glove
    外柔内刚; 口蜜腹剑地 ruthlessness that is disguised by an outward appearance of gentleness
man of iron
    性格刚强的人 sb with great strength of character
rule with a rod of iron
    严加管理; 控制得很严 govern (sth such as a group) in a very severe way
    rule sb/sth with a rod of iron

    She rules her husband with a rod of iron.

    她严厉管束她的丈夫。

    He ruled the country with a rod of iron.

    他对国家实行铁腕统治。

    The dean ruled his department with a rod of iron.

    系主任对本系的管理非常严格。

    John is ruled by his wife with a rod of iron .

    约翰被他的妻子严加管束。

    A small kingdom ruled by herself with a rod of iron was what she liked.

    她所喜欢的是一个由她自己实施铁腕统治的小王国。

strike while the iron is hot
    趁热打铁 take an opportunity while it presents itself
with an iron hand
    严厉地 ruthlessly
用作动词(v.)
iron out (v.+adv.)
    解决,处理; 消除 remove or find an answer to sth; eliminate
    iron sth ⇔ out

    She ironed out all the creases in the shirt.

    她熨平了衬衣上的所有皱褶。

    I shall have to iron out the creases in this dress.

    我得把这件连衣裙上的皱痕熨平。

    I always iron out the folds in new sheets, so that they are more comfortable to sleep in.

    我总是把新床单的褶子熨平,这样躺上去就更舒服了。

    He offered to iron out the wrinkles in her dress.

    他提出,要替她熨平衣服上的褶皱。

    She tried hard to iron out the wrinkles over her blouse.

    她费了很大的力气才把上衣上的皱纹熨平。

    iron out sth

    It didnt take long to iron out the difficulties.

    没多久,困难解决了。

    The directors are trying to iron out the difficulties connected with the new contract.

    董事们在设法解决新合同带来的种种困难。

    The House and Senate ironed out the differences between their two tax bills.

    众议院和参议院消除了他们两个不同的税收提案中的分歧。

    They are experts at ironing out the problems that arise at international gatherings.

    他们专门处理国际性集会上出现的问题。

    公司和工人消除了关于工时和报酬问题上的分歧。

    公司和工人消除了关于工时和报酬问题上的分歧。

    The purpose of this conference is to iron out the misunderstandings between the two sides.

    这次会议的目的是消除双方之间的误会。

    It's time we ironed out the causes of the disagreement once and for all.

    现在是我们彻底消除引起我们之间不和的原因的时候了。

    The problem should have been ironed out months ago.

    几个月前,这个问题就该解决了。

    Their misunderstandings were ironed out after a long talk.

    经过长时间的交谈,他们之间的误会已经消除。

    There are no difficulties that cannot be ironed out if both parties are determined to reach an agreement.

    只要双方都决心达成协议,什么困难都可以解决。

    I thought most of our problems were ironed out.

    我认为,我们的大多数问题都已解决。

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • Meddle you must, that's certain, or forswear to wear iron about you.

    出自:Twelfth Night,Shakespeare
  • What if Trade..thatch with towns the prairie broad With railways ironed o'er.

    出自:R. W. Emerson
  • We had to take our clogs to be 'ironed'.

    出自:Lancashire Life

n.(名词)
  1. iron的基本含义是指一种最普通、最有用的金属——铁,是不可数名词。
  2. iron也可指铁制品,作“烙铁,熨斗”解,是可数名词,复数形式irons则是“镣铐”的意思。
  3. 用于比喻, iron还可作“坚强,刚强; 冷酷”解,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)
  1. iron的基本意思是“用电熨斗把衣物熨平”。引申可指“解决问题”“消除分歧”等。
  2. iron既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词或代词作宾语,用作及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义。
  3. iron常接副词out,表示“熨平”“解决”。
n.(名词)
in iron, in irons
  • 两者意思不同:in iron的意思是“从事铁业”; 而in irons的意思是“戴着镣铐”。例如:
  • He is a worker in iron.
  • 他是个铁匠。
  • When the earl reached the castle,his legs were put in irons.
  • 那位伯爵到了城堡后,双脚就被套上 了镣铐。
  • irons, fetters, handcuffs
  • 这三个词都可表示刑具。其区别在于: irons 主要指“脚镣或手铐”; fetters则专指“脚镣”; handcuffs常指“手铐”。例如:
  • The prisoner was put in irons.那个罪犯被戴上了镣铐。
  • The black leader was in fetters behind the bars.这位黑人领袖在铁窗里,戴着脚镣。
  • Handcuffs were put on her wrists when the arrest warrant was shown to her.给她看了逮捕证,随即给她戴上手铐。
  • 下面三个短语意思不同:
  • the iron 铁器时代
  • iron Age (希腊与罗马神话中的)黑铁时代
  • iron age (人类的)颓废时期
  • n.(名词)
      钢铁工业正在发展。

      iron and steel industry are developing.

      iron and steel industry is developing.

      钢和铁的产量都在增长。

      iron and steel outputs is increasing.

      iron and steel outputs are increasing.

      iron and steel作为一个固定短语“钢铁”,不管是作复合名词还是作形容词,动词都要用单数; 但如果把iron和steel作为两个不同的内涵,就要求用复数动词。

    v.(动词)
      她把衣服上的褶皱熨平了。

      She ironed the wrinkles in her dress.

      She ironed out the wrinkles in her dress.

      动词iron指“熨烫衣物”,后接表示衣物、服装类的名词作宾语。但要表示“借熨烫把褶皱除去”,应该用iron out。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的isarn,意为铁。

    高考真题例句OG 1.iron

    Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质),iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein).

    在常见的浆果中, 草莓的维生素C含量最高, 不过, 由于其种子的缘故, 树莓含有更多的蛋白质、铁和锌(水果中没有多少蛋白质)。

    2018全国卷2

    考研真题例句OG 1.iron

    Almost all of the interior detail is of castiron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety.

    几乎所有的内部细节都是铸铁或石膏;木材的使用被最小化,以确保消防安全。

    2018英语一

    上一个:in the distance

    下一个:in all

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