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lord

英[lɔːd] 美[lɔːrd]

  • 【过去式:】lorded
  • 【过去分词:】lorded
  • 【现在分词:】lording
  • 【第三人称单数:】lords

n.(名词)
  1. 阁下,大人,大臣
  2. 上帝,主
  3. 贵族
  4. 巨头
  5. 大王
  6. 领主,君主
  7. 基督
  8. 英国上议院全体议员
  9. 上议院
  10. 勋爵
  11. 统治者
  12. 地主
  13. 封建主
  14. 主人
  15. 所有者
v.(动词)
  1. 作威作福,对某人举止霸道
  2. 加封(某人)为贵族, 使成贵族
  3. 加贵族封号,赐(某人)贵族的爵衔
  4. 称王,称王称霸
n.(名词)
  1. [C]领主,君主,贵族,老爷 a man of noble rank;master; male ruler
  2. [C]上帝 God
Noun:
  1. terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

  2. a person who has general authority over others

  3. a titled peer of the realm

Verb:
  1. make a lord of someone

1.(英国的男性)勋爵
In Britain, alord is a man who has a high rank in the nobility, for example an earl, a viscount, or a marquis.

e.g. She married alord and lives in this huge house in the Cotswolds...
她嫁给了一位勋爵,住在科茨沃尔德的这幢大房子里。
e.g. A few days earlier he had received a telegram fromlord Lloyd.
几天前,他收到劳埃德勋爵发来的一封电报。

2.(在英国对法官、主教及某些男性贵族的尊称)阁下,大人
In Britain, judges, bishops, and some male members of the nobility are addressed as 'my lord'.

e.g. Mylord, I am instructed by my client to claim that the evidence has been tampered with.
法官大人,本人受当事人委托,主张此证据已被人篡改。

3.(用于英国某些高级官员的头衔)
In Britain,lord is used in the titles of some officials of very high rank.

lord什么意思

e.g. He waslord Chancellor from 1970 until 1974.
他于1970年到1974年间出任大法官。
e.g. ...Sir Brian Hutton, thelord Chief Justice for Northern Ireland.
北爱尔兰首席法官布赖恩·赫顿爵士

4.the lords同the House of lords
The lords is the same asthe House of lords .

lord

e.g. It's very likely the bill will be defeated in the lords.
该法案很可能会在上议院遭到否决。

5.(尤指中世纪的)领主
In former times, especially in medieval times, alord was a man who owned land or property and who had power and authority over people.

e.g. It was the home of the powerful lords of Baux.
这是权力显赫的波城领主的故居。

6.上帝;耶稣基督;主
In the Christian church, people refer to God and to Jesus Christ as thelord .

lord的反义词

e.g. I know thelord will look after him...
我知道上帝会眷顾他的。
e.g. She prayed now. 'lord, help me to find courage.'
她马上祈祷道:“上帝呀,请赐我勇气吧。”

7.巨头;霸主;泰斗
If you describe a man as thelord of a particular area, industry, or thing, you mean that he has total authority and power over it.

lord

e.g. A century ago the aristocracy were truly lords of the earth.
一个世纪之前,贵族阶层是绝对的统治者。
e.g. ...the lords of the black market.
黑市大佬们

8.(表示吃惊、懊丧或不快)上帝呀!主呀!天哪!
lord is used in exclamations such as 'good lord!' and 'oh lord!' to express surprise, shock, frustration, or annoyance about something.

e.g. 'Goodlord, that's what he is: he's a policeman.'...
“我的天哪,他原来是警察呀。”
e.g. 'They didn't fire you for drinking, did they?' — 'lord, no! I only drink beer, nowadays.'
“他们不是因为你喝酒而开除你的吧?”——“天哪,当然不是!我现在只喝啤酒了。”

9.(强调强烈的情感或信念)众所周知
You can say 'lord knows' to emphasize something that you feel or believe very strongly.

e.g. I've got to go home, butlord knows I dread it.
我必须得回家了,不过是个人都知道我很怕回去。

10.(强调不知情)天晓得,鬼知道,谁知道
You can say 'lord knows' to emphasize that you do not know something.

lord的解释

e.g. He would turn up at meetings, butlord knows where he came from.
开会时他便会露面,但鬼知道他从哪里来。

11.颐指气使;发号施令;指手画脚
If someonelords it over you, they act in a way that shows that they think they are better than you, especially by giving lots of orders.

e.g. Alex seemed to enjoy lording it over the three girls.
亚历克斯好像很喜欢对这3个丫头发号施令。

1. 贵族:古时英国平民不轻易买醉,贵族(lord)则不同,经常喝得醉醺醺,所以有as drunk as alord(醉得像贵族一样)的说法. 英文又常以stone说'完全',例如stone dead是'死硬了',stone blind / deaf是'全盲/聋了',stone drunk自然是说'醉极了'.

lord Beaverbrook

比弗布鲁克勋爵

the lord Chancellor

大法官

the lord Mayor

市长阁下

a feudal lord

封建领主

the lord of the manor

庄园主

Love the lord with all your heart.

要全心全意地爱主。

The lords has'/have not yet reached a decision.

上议院尚未作出决定。

Good lord, what have you done to your hair!

天啊,你把头发弄成什么样子啦!

lord knows, I tried to teach her.

谁都知道,我曾经努力想教她。

'u2018Why did she say that? 'u2019 'u2018lord knows! 'u2019

“她为何那样说?”“只有天知道!”

She married a lord and lives in this huge house in the Cotswolds...

她嫁给了一位勋爵,住在科茨沃尔德的这幢大房子里。

A few days earlier he had received a telegram from lord Lloyd.

几天前,他收到劳埃德勋爵发来的一封电报。

My lord, I am instructed by my client to claim that the evidence has been tampered with.

法官大人,本人受当事人委托,主张此证据已被人篡改。

He was lord Chancellor from 1970 until 1974.

他于1970年到1974年间出任大法官。

...Sir Brian Hutton, the lord Chief Justice for Northern Ireland.

北爱尔兰首席法官布赖恩·赫顿爵士

It's very likely the bill will be defeated in the lords.

该法案很可能会在上议院遭到否决。

It was the home of the powerful lords of Baux.

这是权力显赫的波城领主的故居。

I know the lord will look after him...

我知道上帝会眷顾他的。

She prayed now. 'lord, help me to find courage.'

她马上祈祷道:“上帝呀,请赐我勇气吧。”

A century ago the aristocracy were truly lords of the earth.

一个世纪之前,贵族阶层是绝对的统治者。

...the lords of the black market.

黑市大佬们

'Good lord, that's what he is: he's a policeman.'...

“我的天哪,他原来是警察呀。”

'They didn't fire you for drinking, did they?' 'u2014 'lord, no! I only drink beer, nowadays.'

“他们不是因为你喝酒而开除你的吧?”——“天哪,当然不是!我现在只喝啤酒了。”

I've got to go home, but lord knows I dread it.

我必须得回家了,不过是个人都知道我很怕回去。

He would turn up at meetings, but lord knows where he came from.

开会时他便会露面,但鬼知道他从哪里来。

Alex seemed to enjoy lording it over the three girls.

亚历克斯好像很喜欢对这3个丫头发号施令。

My soul does magnify the lord.

我的心确实是赞美上帝的.

用作名词(n.)
用作主语
  1. Around them their lords and ladies sat sleeping.
    在他们周围男女贵族也坐着睡着了。
  2. The king and all the great lords were present.
    国王和所有的贵族都出席了。
  3. The feudal lords forced the king to sign the treaty.
    封建诸侯强迫国王签署了那份条约。
  4. Then lord Jeremy Penrhyn took over.
    后来杰里米·彭林勋爵接管了下来。
  5. lord Bishop, you may go on with the wedding.
    主教大人,你可继续进行婚礼。
  6. lord Jones is a baron, but lord Smith is an earl.
    琼斯阁下是男爵,史密斯阁下则是伯爵。
  7. The lords has/have voted against the bill.
    上议院投票反对这个法案。
  8. The lords has not passed the bill.
    上院尚未通过那条法案。
  9. The lords have rejected the Government's proposal.
    上院议员们拒绝了政府的提案。
  10. lord bless us!
    上帝保佑我们!
  11. The lord will with you.
    上帝与你同在。
  12. lord, what's wrong with her?
    我的上帝,她怎么了?
  13. lord, hear our prayer!
    主啊,请听我们祷告!
  14. Oh, dear lord, she wished there was somebody here who could help her.
    啊,亲爱的上帝,她多么希望这里能有人帮助她。
  15. Good lord, what have you done to your hair!
    天哪,你把头发弄成什么样子了!
  16. I can do nothing more, my lord,I cannot defend myself any farther.
    我再也无能为力了。阁下,我再也保护不了自己了。
用作表语
  1. He was a feudal lord.
    他是封建领主。
  2. Men think they are lords creation, but it would be interesting to know what animals think them.
    人类认为自己是万物之灵,但是假如知道动物对自己的想法,那可就很有趣了。
  3. The lion is lord of the jungle.
    狮子是丛林之王。
用作动词宾语
  1. Praise the lord!
    赞美主!
  2. They wished to become lords in the New World.
    他们希望成为新世界的主人。
  3. They wanted their daughter to marry an English lord.
    他们要女儿嫁给一位英国贵族。
用作介词宾语
  1. Large areas were split up into many small territories ruled by lords.
    大的地区分成许多小区,由贵族统治。
用作名词(n.)
lord above!
    〈口语〉老天爷!天啊!好家伙! expression of surprise, disbelief, etc.
lord and master
    夫君,丈夫 husband
lord bless me!
    〈口语〉老天爷保佑!哎呀! expression of surprise
lord bless my soul!
    〈口语〉老天爷保佑!哎呀! expression of surprise
lord forbid!
    〈口语〉但愿不会这样;千万不要这样;苍天不容;绝无此事 may it never happen; I hope that will not happen or is not true
lord knows!
    〈口语〉确确实实,老天爷作证 surely;certainly; it is well known〔说明〕(1)本短语作此解时用于陈述句或感叹句,用于强调。(2)本短语作此解用于陈述句时,其后从句中的that省去。(3)本短语作此解时亦作goodness knows! heaven knows! God knows! Christ knows!
lord love you!
    〈口语〉哎呀!真是!exclamation of surprise at a person's mistakes, etc
thank the lord!
    〈口语〉谢天谢地!感谢上帝!
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词~+介词介词+~
  • Blessed is that seruant, whome his lord when he cometh, shall finde so doing.

    出自:Bible (AV): Matthew
  • A mad monk lording it over an alleged parliament.

    出自:P. Ustinov
  • Laurence..from the second class..was able to observe Magnus lording it in first.

    出自:A. Burgess

n.(名词)
  1. lord的基本意思是“主人”,即“支配者,统治者”,如领主、君主、诸侯等。首字母大写时可作“上帝,基督,主”解,这时常与定冠词连用。lord则可用作对“上帝,基督,主”的称呼。
  2. 在英国lord还可指“贵族”(duke, marquess, earl, viscount, baron)。the lord(与定冠词连用,首字母大写时)还可指“上院议员”,The lords用作主语,其谓语动词用单数形式时指“上议院”,用复数形式时则指“上院议员们”。lord或my lord可用于对侯爵以下的贵族、上院议员、主教、市长、高等法院法官等的称呼,相当于“阁下”,正式称呼时加上姓名或只用姓。
  3. lord knows的意思是“天知道”,表示惊讶、担心时人们常说的“Oh lord!”“Great lord!”意思是“啊!”“天啊!”“我的天!”,注意这两种说法有人认为含冒犯意。
  4. lord与定冠词连用、首字母大写时还可指工商业界的“巨头”、在某方面有特殊影响的“大师”。
  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的hlaford,意为统治者,上帝。

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