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pinch详情
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pinch

英[pɪntʃ] 美[pɪntʃ]

  • n.捏;少量;一撮;困苦;偷窃
  • v.掐;夹痛;使困苦;偷窃;逮捕
  • 【过去式:】pinched
  • 【过去分词:】pinched
  • 【现在分词:】pinching
  • 【第三人称单数:】pinches

n.(名词)
  1. 捏,撮,夹,拧,掐
  2. 逮捕,拘留
  3. 少量,一撮,微量,少许
  4. 偷窃
  5. 困苦
  6. 匮乏,紧缺
  7. 收缩
  8. 紧要时刻,紧急情况
  9. 夹痛,挤痛
v.(动词)
  1. 逮捕 ,拘留
  2. 修剪
  3. 掐掉
  4. 使消瘦
  5. 挤压
  6. 收缩,压缩,狭缩,使萎缩,使缩作一团
  7. 使疼痛,折磨
  8. 使苦恼
  9. 偷取,擅自拿取
  10. 挤痛,夹痛,轧痛
  11. 节省,俭省,节约
  12. 吝惜,吝啬,小气
  13. 夹(脚),捏,拧,撮,挟,掐,紧
  14. 使感拮据,使感缺乏
  15. 变薄
  16. 勒索,诈取
  17. 削减
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 捏,掐,夹,挤 take in a tight grip between the thumb and finger
  2. vt. & vi. 吝啬 be niggardly
n.(名词)
  1. [C]捏,掐,夹,拧 an act of pinching sb
  2. [C]一撮,微量 an amount that can be picked up between the thumb and a finger
  3. [S]困苦,穷苦 suffering caused by lack of necessary things
Noun:
  1. a painful or straitened circumstance;

    "the pinch of the recession"

  2. an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed

  3. a slight but appreciable amount;

    "this dish could use a touch of garlic"

  4. a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action;

    "he never knew what to do in an emergency"

  5. a small sharp bite or snip

  6. a squeeze with the fingers

  7. the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);

    "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar"

Verb:
  1. squeeze tightly between the fingers;

    "He pinched her behind"
    "She squeezed the bottle"

  2. make ridges into by pinching together

  3. make off with belongings of others

  4. cut the top off;

    "top trees and bushes"

  5. irritate as if by a nip, pinch, or tear;

    "smooth surfaces can vellicate the teeth"
    "the pain is as if sharp points pinch your back"

1.捏;拧;掐;夹
If youpinch a part of someone's body, you take a piece of their skin between your thumb and first finger and give it a short squeeze.

e.g. She pinched his arm as hard as she could...
她使出浑身的力气拧他的胳膊。
e.g. We both kept pinching ourselves to prove that it wasn't all a dream.
我们两个都一直在掐自己,证明这不是在做梦。

2.(一)撮;少量
Apinch of an ingredient such as salt is the amount of it that you can hold between your thumb and your first finger.

e.g. Put all the ingredients, including apinch of salt, into a food processor.
把包括一撮盐在内的所有配料放入食品加工机。
e.g. ...apinch of nutmeg.
一撮肉豆蔻

3.偷取,偷盗(尤指不贵重的物品)
Topinch something, especially something of little value, means to steal it.

e.g. Do you remember when I pinched your glasses?
你还记得我偷你眼镜的事儿吗?
e.g. ...pickpockets who pinched his wallet.
偷走他钱包的扒手

4.必要时;在紧要关头
If you say that something is possibleat a pinch, or in American English if you say that something is possiblein a pinch, you mean that it would be possible if it was necessary, but it might not be very comfortable or convenient.

e.g. Six people, and more at apinch, could be seated comfortably at the table.
这张桌子可以很舒服地坐6个人,而且必要时多坐几个也不会挤。

5.感到手头拮据;感到囊中羞涩
If a person or companyis feeling the pinch, they do not have as much money as they used to, and so they cannot buy the things they would like to buy.

e.g. Consumers are spending less and traders are feeling thepinch.
消费者支出在减少,商人感觉手头拮据。

6.身处困境;处境艰难
If you arein a pinch, you are in a difficult situation.

pinch的意思

e.g. I'd trust her in apinch...
身处困境时,我信任她。
e.g. Everyone knew he was in apinch.
每个人都知道他境况艰难。

1. pinch的翻译

1. 收缩:在情况严重时,一次收缩(pinch)可能引起金属线或多义线(poly line)开路,或两根线之间的桥接导致短路. 在另外一些情况下,上文提到的光刻效应会影响晶体管漏电流和开关延时、金属线电容和时序问题,从而引起电路性能劣化和功耗上升.

2. 捏:据说当时淘金者买东西时,商人们会把手伸进淘金者装金沙的袋子中,捏(pinch)一撮金沙作为交换. 为了能得到更多的金沙,商人们通常会雇佣一些手掌较大的人来完成这项任务. 因为这个过程关系到商人的既得利益,

3. 挤压:Ocean Ripple[海洋波纹] |pinch[挤压] | Polar Coordinates[极坐标]

My sister's always pinching me and it really hurts.

我姐姐老拧我,好痛喔。

He pinched the baby's cheek playfully.

他捏着宝宝的脸颊逗着玩。

(figurative)She had to pinch herself to make sure she was not dreaming.

她不得不掐一下自己,弄清楚自己不是在做梦。

pinch the nostrils together between your thumb and finger to stop the bleeding.

用手指捏住鼻孔止血。

a pinched nerve in the neck

脖子上一条被挤压的神经

These new shoes pinch.

这双新鞋夹脚。

Who's pinched my pen?

谁拿了我的笔?

Higher interest rates are already pinching the housing industry.

提高利率已使住房产业不堪负荷。

I was pinched for dangerous driving.

我因危险驾驶而被抓住。

She gave him a pinch on the arm to wake him up.

她拧一下他的胳膊把他唤醒。

a pinch of salt

一撮盐

We can get six people round this table at a pinch.

必要时,这张桌子可以坐六个人。

She pinched his arm as hard as she could...

她使出浑身的力气拧他的胳膊。

We both kept pinching ourselves to prove that it wasn't all a dream.

我们两个都一直在掐自己,证明这不是在做梦。

Put all the ingredients, including a pinch of salt, into a food processor.

把包括一撮盐在内的所有配料放入食品加工机。

...a pinch of nutmeg.

一撮肉豆蔻

Do you remember when I pinched your glasses?

你还记得我偷你眼镜的事儿吗?

...pickpockets who pinched his wallet.

偷走他钱包的扒手

Six people, and more at a pinch, could be seated comfortably at the table.

这张桌子可以很舒服地坐6个人,而且必要时多坐几个也不会挤。

Consumers are spending less and traders are feeling the pinch.

消费者支出在减少,商人感觉手头拮据。

I'd trust her in a pinch...

身处困境时,我信任她。

Everyone knew he was in a pinch.

每个人都知道他境况艰难。

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. This collar pinches.
    这领子紧得勒脖子。
  2. These shoes must be too small because they pinch.
    因为这双鞋夹脚,所以一定是太小。
  3. I'll have to pinch if I am going to get through school.
    如果我想读到毕业,便非节俭不可。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I pinched myself to make sure I wasn't dreaming.
    我拧了自己一把,以弄明白不是在做梦。
  2. The child was crying because somebody had pinched her.
    那孩子哭了,因为有人掐她。
  3. He pinched the boy's face playfully.
    他开玩笑地拧了这男孩的脸。
  4. These shoes pinch my feet.
    这双鞋把我的脚夹痛了。
  5. The door pinched my finger as it shut.
    关门把我的手指夹住了。
  6. The cold pinched his face.
    他的脸冻得发痛。
  7. When Tom and Mary were saving money to buy a house, they had to pinch pennies.
    汤姆和玛丽为了存钱买房子,只好一分钱掰成两半花。
  8. The thief pinched her purse and ran.
    小偷偷了她的皮夹子跑了。
  9. His father caught him pinching apples.
    父亲撞见他偷苹果。
  10. The police pinched him.
    警察逮捕了他。
  11. 1
  12. You'll be pinched if you are not careful.
    你如果不小心将会被夹住。
  13. My car's been pinched.
    我的汽车被偷了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. She gave him a pinch to wake him up.
    她拧了他一下以弄醒他。
  2. He put a pinch of salt on his food.
    他在自己的食物上洒了一撮盐。
  3. It's six months since he lost his job, so he's beginning to feel the pinch.
    他失业已有六个月了,所以开始感到相当困难。
用作动词(v.)
pinch back (v.+adv.)
    掐掉 remove (an unwanted part of a plant) with one's fingers
    pinch sth ⇔ back

    If you usually pinch back the dead flower heads, new ones will grow.

    如果你经常将枯死的花冠掐掉,新花就会长出来。

pinch for (v.+prep.)
    因…而困苦 be difficult with sth
    pinch sb for sth

    They are always pinched for money.

    他们总是手头拮据。

pinch on (v.+prep.)
    在…上掐; 在…方面节省 take in a tight grip between the thumb and finger on sth; save in sth
    pinch on sth

    She would pinch on food in order to spend on clothing.

    她过去常把伙食费省下来买衣服。

    pinch sb on sth

    She pinched me on the arm.

    她在我臂上拧了一下。

pinch out (v.+adv.)
    掐掉 remove (an unwanted part of a plant) with one's fingers
    pinch sth ⇔ out

    He pinched out the side shoots.

    他掐掉边芽。

    He pinched out the top of the plants.

    他将植物的顶端掐掉。

pinch and save (v.+v.)
    省吃俭用 live in a frugal way
pinch under (v.+prep.)
    夹在…下 take in a tight grip under sth
    pinch sth under sth

    The fingers were pinched under a hawser.

    手指被夹在了大缆绳下面。

pinch with (v.+prep.)
    因…而困苦 be difficult for sth
    pinch sb with sth

    He was pinched with poverty in those days.

    在那些日子里,他穷困不堪。

    Their faces were pinched with grief.

    他们的面容因悲伤而憔悴。

    His face was pinched with anxiety for his lost child.

    由于丢失了孩子,他的脸上布满了焦虑的神情。

where the shoe pinches
    困难所在 be where the difficulty or hardship lies
用作名词(n.)
at〔in〕 a pinch
    必要时,如果有必要if necessary
  • Avoid getting your fingers pinched between..the spokes of the wheel.

    出自:J. K. Jerome
  • If some of us looked a little pale..he would tell us to pinch our cheeks.

    出自:C. Chaplin
  • The copper had hold of me as if he wanted to pinch my arm in half.

    出自:L. R. Banks

v.(动词)
  1. pinch的基本意思是用手“捏”“掐”“夹”“挤”,也可表示“紧压”“挤痛”。引申可作“节省”“吝啬”解。
  2. pinch可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  3. 在非正式用语中, pinch还可作“偷窃”“未经许可而取用”解。
  4. pinch后接介词with表示“因…而困苦或痛苦”,常用于被动结构。
v.(动词)
pinch, press, squeeze
  • 这三个动词的共同意思是“挤,压”。其区别在于:
  • 1.press指力量来自于上方。例如:
  • Press the button, then the machine will work.按下电钮,机器就能运转了。
  • Press the button to ring the bell.按那个钮可以打铃。
  • 2.pinch指用手指捏、拧或夹。例如:
  • The child was crying because somebody had pinched her.那孩子哭了,因为有人掐她。
  • He pinched the boy's face playfully.他开玩笑地拧了这男孩的脸。
  • 3.squeeze指外在的力量作用于物体上,力量可来自各个方面,可用于比喻。例如:
  • Squeeze the sponge so that all the water comes out.捏紧海绵,把水挤出来。
  • This only gave them opportunity to squeeze profits.这只能为他们提供机会榨取利润。
  • pinch, filch, lift, purloin, steal
  • 这组词都可表示“窃取”。其区别是:
  • 1.steal含义最广而且最通用,指任何一类偷窃行为,也指偷偷地行动,强调行动的狡猾或秘密。
  • 2.filch尤指用不正当手段悄悄偷走,多指日常不严重的事情。例如:
  • His father caught him filching apples.父亲撞见他偷苹果。
  • 3.lift指偷走或剽窃别人的文章,常用在口语中。例如:
  • Long passages in this textbook have been lifted from other authors.教科书中有很长篇幅是摘录其他作者的文章。
  • 4.pinch泛指不道德的扒窃或不告而取,有时也指小偷小摸,顺手牵羊。例如:
  • The thief pinched her purse and ran.小偷偷了她的皮夹子跑了。
  • 5.purloin常强调偷走或剽窃某物据为己有或供自己使用。例如:
  • My car's been purloined.我的汽车被偷了。
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