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slack

英[slæk] 美[slæk]

  • adj.松弛的;懈怠的;萧条的
  • n.松弛的部分;松散淡季
  • vt.使缓慢;疏忽
  • vi.变松弛;逃避工作
  • 【副词:】slackly
  • 【比较级:】slacker
  • 【最高级:】slackest
  • 【名词:】slackness
  • 【过去式:】slacked
  • 【过去分词:】slacked
  • 【现在分词:】slacking
  • 【第三人称单数:】slacks

adj.(形容词)
  1. 松弛的,宽松的,不紧的,松的
  2. 懈怠的
  3. 马虎的,疏忽的
  4. 萧条的,闲的
  5. 不严的
  6. 平缓的
  7. 迟钝的,呆滞的,行动迟缓的
  8. 清淡的
  9. 不坚定的,软弱的
  10. 无精神的,无气力的
n.(名词)
  1. 淡季
  2. 松弛(部分)
  3. 煤屑,煤末,煤渣
  4. 懈怠,懒散
  5. 迟缓
  6. 静止不动
  7. 宽松长裤,便裤
  8. 萧条(期)
  9. 峡谷
  10. 凹地
  11. 沼泽
  12. 空隙,空间余宽
  13. 轨幅
adv.(副词)
  1. 缓慢地
  2. 清淡地
  3. 呆滞地,没精打采地,无力地,不活泼地
  4. 马虎地
  5. 松懈地
  6. 松弛地,宽松地
  7. 不充分地,不透地
v.(动词)
  1. 懈怠,懒散,怠惰,怠忽,偷懒,松懈,逃避工作
  2. 马虎(从事),疏忽,松垮地做
  3. 减缓,减弱,减少
  4. 变呆滞,虚弱
  5. 放慢,减慢,减速,(使)缓慢
  6. 放松,松弛,使松弛,变松弛
  7. 使平缓,使缓和,和缓
  8. 停止
  9. 使(石灰)熟化
adj.(形容词)
  1. 松(弛)的 not pulled tight; loose; relaxed
  2. 清淡的,不活跃的 not busy; inactive; sluggish
  3. 懈怠的,马虎的 dull; idle; neglectful
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 懈怠; 偷懒 be lazy or careless in one's work
  2. vt. & vi. 减速; 放松 reduce speed, effort, tightness, etc.
Noun:
  1. dust consisting of a mixture of small coal fragments and coal dust and dirt that sifts out when coal is passed over a sieve

  2. a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality;

    "the team went into a slump"
    "a gradual slack in output"
    "a drop-off in attendance"
    "a falloff in quality"

  3. a stretch of water without current or movement;

    "suddenly they were in a slack and the water was motionless"

  4. a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

  5. the quality of being loose (not taut);

    "he hadn't counted on the slackness of the rope"

  6. a cord or rope or cable that is hanging loosely;

    "he took up the slack"

Adjective:
  1. not tense or taut;

    "the old man's skin hung loose and grey"
    "slack and wrinkled skin"
    "slack sails"
    "a slack rope"

  2. flowing with little speed as e.g. at the turning of the tide;

    "slack water"

  3. lacking in rigor or strictness;

    "such lax and slipshod ways are no longer acceptable"
    "lax in attending classes"
    "slack in maintaining discipline"

Verb:
  1. avoid responsibilities and work, be idle

  2. be inattentive to, or neglect;

    "He slacks his attention"

  3. release tension on;

    "slack the rope"

  4. make less active or fast;

    "He slackened his pace as he got tired"
    "Don't relax your efforts now"

  5. become slow or slower;

    "Production slowed"

  6. make less active or intense

  7. become less in amount or intensity;

    "The storm abated"
    "The rain let up after a few hours"

  8. cause to heat and crumble by treatment with water;

    "slack lime"

1.松弛的;没拉紧的
Something that isslack is loose and not firmly stretched or tightly in position.

e.g. The boy's jaw wentslack.
男孩张大了嘴巴。

2.萧条的;清淡的;不景气的
Aslack period is one in which there is not much work or activity.

e.g. The workload can be evened out, instead of the shop having busy times andslack periods.
商其工作量可以平均开来,不像商店那样有时很忙,有时很闲。

3.松懈的;懈怠的
Someone who isslack in their work does not do it properly.

e.g. Many publishers have simply become far tooslack.
许多出版商就是变得过于懈怠了。

slackness
He accused the government of slackness and complacency.
他谴责政府的懈怠和自满。

4.疏忽;懈怠;松劲
If someoneis slacking, they are not working as hard as they should.

slack

e.g. He had never let a foreman see him slacking.
他从未在哪个工头面前表现出丝毫懈怠。

5.接手他人不再做的工作;补位提供
Totake up the slack orpick up the slack means to do or provide something that another person or organization is no longer doing or providing.

e.g. As major airlines give up less-traveled routes, smaller planes are picking up theslack.
由于大型航空公司放弃了乘客较少的路线,一些较小的飞机正在加紧补位。

相关词组:slack off

1. 时差:总时差(Totalslack):在不延误项目完成日期的情况下,活动的开始(或结束)时间自其最早开始(或最早结束)时间起可以推迟的时间段. 总时差是一种数学计算,随着项目的进展和项目计划的改变,总时差也会改变. 总时差也称作浮动时间(Float)、时差(slack)、总浮动时间(Total Float)或路径浮动时间(Path Float).

2. 松:松一松(slack)条绳扯得太紧,我不好做动作!C:拉紧(Tension)我已经到顶啦,你先收紧绳子,我准备下来!C:多谢(Thank You)––我这条命交给你,真是辛苦你了!但大家不要以为同样标有UIAA的绳索性能相同. 性能差别很大,使用寿命差别也很大.

3. 松弛量:这种模式的检测效果取决于一个故障传输以及最终观测到的路径中的松弛量(slack). 如果微小物理缺陷(small physical defect)与其观测点相距过于松弛的话,就会无法观测到缺陷,因为,松弛量过大就会延长故障时间. 自动生成FTAS测试的方法之一,

She was staring into space, her mouth slack.

她双唇微张,失神地望着前方。

The rope suddenly went slack.

绳子突然松了。

slack muscles

松弛的肌肉

a slack period

萧条期

He's been very slack in his work lately.

近来他工作很不认真。

Discipline in the classroom is very slack.

班里纪律十分松懈。

Her arms hung slackly by her sides.

她的胳膊在两边耷拉着。

There's too much slack in the tow rope.

拖缆太松。

There's very little slack in the budget.

预算中没有多少剩余款项。

Hey, cut him some slack! He's doing his best!

嗨,别对他那么吹毛求疵!他已经尽全力了!

The boy's jaw went slack.

男孩张大了嘴巴。

The workload can be evened out, instead of the shop having busy times and slack periods.

商其工作量可以平均开来,不像商店那样有时很忙,有时很闲。

Many publishers have simply become far too slack.

许多出版商就是变得过于懈怠了。

He had never let a foreman see him slacking.

他从未在哪个工头面前表现出丝毫懈怠。

As major airlines give up less-traveled routes, smaller planes are picking up the slack.

由于大型航空公司放弃了乘客较少的路线,一些较小的飞机正在加紧补位。

Those who are slack in their work will never have a chance to be successful.

干活马虎的人永远都不会成功.

He was slack in fulfilling his promises and responsibilities.

在履行诺言,担负责任方面,他是松弛的.

Some are hard at work and some are slack in work.

有的勤奋工作,有的则消极怠工.

slack off those ropes there ; there's a storm coming!

把那里的绳索放松, 暴风雨就要来了!

Please slack up your speed. I can't run as fast as you!

请你跑慢点! 我跑得没你快.

Trade has been slack for the past six months, but it is now picking up.

在过去六个月中贸易一直不景气, 但现在状况正在好转.

As business was slack she packed up early.

由于生意萧条她早早打烊了.

Winter is the slack season at most hotels.

对大多数旅馆来说,冬天是淡季.

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He tightened a few slack screws.
    他旋紧了几只松动的螺丝。
  2. Winter is the slack season at most hotels.
    对大多数旅馆来说,冬天是淡季。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Discipline in Mr. Brow's class becomes very slack.
    布朗先生班上的纪律很松。
  2. Security's got a bit slack.
    安全问题有些放松。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Living alone, he became slack about his appearance.
    由于单独过活,他对自己的外表越来越不在意了。
  2. Don't get slack at your work.
    不要疏忽你的工作。
  3. He is always slack in doing his homework.
    他做作业总是马马虎虎。
  4. Nancy is slack in answering letters.
    南希很少回信。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Stop slacking and get on with digging.
    不要偷懒,继续挖。
  2. His pace has gradually slacked.
    他的步速逐渐慢了下来。
  3. The breeze slacked.
    风变小了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. slack the rope before trying to untie the knot.
    想解结之前先将绳索放松。
用作动词(v.)
slack down (v.+adv.)
    滞销 become unsalable
    slack down

    Retail business slacks down when employment drops.

    就业率低时零售业就不景气。

slack off (v.+adv.)
    滞销 become unsalable
    slack sth ⇔ off

    slack off those ropes there, there's a storm coming!

    把那里的绳索放松,风暴就要来了!

    slack off

    It's natural to slack off towards the end of a hard day's work.

    辛苦工作了一天,快结束时有所松弛是很自然的。

    Haas slacked off in his work.

    哈斯工作很懈怠。

    Don't slack off in your studies.

    不要荒废你的学业。

    slack off

    House sales in this city usually slack off during our severe winters.

    在严寒的冬季,这座城市的房产通常销路不好。

    Business usually slacks off at this time of the year.

    每年这个时候生意一般都很清淡。

slack on (v.+prep.)
    在…方面松散〔懈怠〕 become inactive on (sth)
    slack on sth

    The instructors were slacking on the job.

    教员们对工作松松垮垮。

slack up (v.+adv.)
    (使)减速; (使)松劲 (cause to) reduce speed or effect
    slack up

    slack up before you reach the cross ̄roads.

    到交叉路口以前减速。

    The doctor advised Facer to slack up for few days, as his lifestyle was having a bad effect on his heart.

    医生劝告费塞放松几天,因为他的生活方式对他的心脏产生了不良影响。

    slack sth ⇔ up

    slack up the tent ropes before it rains.

    在下雨之前把帐篷的绳子放松。

    Please slack up your speed,I can't run as fast as you!

    请你跑慢点!我跑得没你快。

  • In the 'slacks' two members of the Yale team..had caught a gudgeon.

    出自:Coarse Fishing
  • The..armourer was not..slack in keeping the appointment.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • To smarten up my men. They're getting terribly slack.

    出自:C. Mackenzie
  • Tak the gentleman's horse..and slack his girths.

    出自:Sir W. Scott

v.(动词)
  1. slack的基本意思是指某人做某事时“懈怠,偷懒”,用于交通工具时指“减速”。
  2. slack既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与down, off, up等连用。
loose,slack
  • 这两个形容词均含“松驰的”之意。
  • loose常用,通俗,指人的精神或东西的松驰。
  • slack强调缺乏牢固性或稳固性,不坚定。
  • 上一个:soft

    下一个:saggy

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