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soak

英[səʊk] 美[soʊk]

  • 【名词:】soaker
  • 【过去式:】soaked
  • 【过去分词:】soaked
  • 【现在分词:】soaking
  • 【第三人称单数:】soaks

n.(名词)
  1. 浸渍，浸泡，浸湿
  2. 酒鬼，狂喝滥饮的人
  3. 烂醉，狂饮
  4. 大雨
  5. 浸液
  6. 湿透
  7. 酒宴
  8. 典当
  9. 殴打
  10. 洗澡，泡澡
v.(动词)
  1. 渗透
  2. 吸，吸收，吸出；摄取
  3. 湿透，浸湿，浸泡，浸渍
  4. 使湿透，弄湿，把…浸湿
  5. 使沉湎，使热衷
  6. 痛打，重罚
  7. 喝得烂醉，酗酒
  8. 浸出，浸掉
  9. 沉浸在（工作，学习中）
  10. 使喝醉，使大醉
  11. 向...敲竹杠，宰
  12. 向...征重税
  13. 感化（某人）
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 泡 become wet through by being in liquid or absorbing liquid
  2. vt. 浸透 cause sth to absorb as much liquid as possible
  3. vi. 酗酒 drink heavily
Noun:
  1. the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid);

    "a good soak put life back in the wagon"

  2. washing something by allowing it to soak

Verb:
  1. submerge in a liquid;

    "I soaked in the hot tub for an hour"

  2. rip off; ask an unreasonable price

  3. cover with liquid; pour liquid onto;

    "souse water on his hot face"

  4. leave as a guarantee in return for money;

    "pawn your grandfather's gold watch"

  5. beat severely

  6. make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)

  7. become drunk or drink excessively

  8. fill, soak, or imbue totally;

    "soak the bandage with disinfectant"

  9. heat a metal prior to working it

1.浸;泡
If yousoak something or leave itto soak, you put it into a liquid and leave it there.

e.g. soak the beans for 2 hours...
将豆子浸泡 2 小时。
e.g. He turned off the water and left the dishes tosoak.
他关上水龙头，让盘子浸泡在水中。

2.使湿透;浸湿
If a liquidsoaks something or if yousoak somethingwith a liquid, the liquid makes the thing very wet.

e.g. The water had soaked his jacket and shirt...
水浸湿了他的夹克和衬衫。
e.g. soak the soil around each bush with at least 4 gallons of water.
用至少 4 加仑的水浸湿每株灌木周围的土。

3.渗透
If a liquidsoaks through something, it passes through it.

e.g. There was so much blood it had soaked through my boxer shorts...
血流得太多，渗透了我的平脚短裤。
e.g. Rain had soaked into the sand.
雨水渗入了沙地。

4.(长时间地)泡热水澡
If someonesoaks, they spend a long time in a hot bath, because they enjoy it.

e.g. What I need is tosoak in a hot tub.
我需要在热腾腾的澡盆里好好地泡一泡。

5. see also: soaked;soaking

相关词组：soak up

1. 浸泡：WCVD工艺一般由四个步骤组成:加热并用SiH4浸泡(soak),成核(Nucleation),大批淀积(Bulk Deposition)和残余气清洗(Purge). (图2)在成核这一步中,SiH4和氢气的混合气体与WF6源气体反应形成了一薄层钨,这一薄层钨作为后续钨层的生长点.

2. 泡：一台洗衣机可以处于浸泡(soak)、洗涤(wash)、漂洗(Rinse)、脱水(Spin)或者关机(off)状态. UML状态图如下图所示,该图能够描述上面所提及的状态. 该图说明洗衣机可以从一个状态转移到另一个状态. 图中最顶端的符号代表起始状态,

3. 浸,泡,均热：slug 嵌条 |soak 浸,泡,均热 | software 软件

4. 浸、泡：LAGGING 绝缘材料 |soak 浸、泡 | RESIDUE 滤渣、残余物

I usually soak the beans overnight.

我通常把豆子泡一夜。

If you soak the tablecloth before you wash it, the stains should come out.

先把桌布浸一浸再洗，污迹就能去掉。

Leave the apricots to soak for 20 minutes.

把杏子浸泡20分钟。

I'm going to go and soak in the bath.

我要去泡个澡。

A sudden shower of rain soaked the spectators.

突如其来的一阵雨把观众淋了个透。

He was accused of soaking his clients.

他被指控向客户敲竹杠。

Blood had soaked through the bandage.

血透过绷带渗了出来。

Use a cloth to soak up some of the excess water.

用布把多余的水吸去。

We were just sitting soaking up the atmosphere.

我们就坐在那儿感受着那里的气氛。

Give the shirt a good soak before you wash it.

把衬衫好好泡一泡再洗。

soak the beans for 2 hours...

将豆子浸泡 2 小时。

He turned off the water and left the dishes to soak.

他关上水龙头，让盘子浸泡在水中。

The water had soaked his jacket and shirt...

水浸湿了他的夹克和衬衫。

soak the soil around each bush with at least 4 gallons of water.

用至少 4 加仑的水浸湿每株灌木周围的土。

There was so much blood it had soaked through my boxer shorts...

血流得太多，渗透了我的平脚短裤。

Rain had soaked into the sand.

雨水渗入了沙地。

What I need is to soak in a hot tub.

我需要在热腾腾的澡盆里好好地泡一泡。

Don't soak up everything uncritically.

不要不加批判地接受一切.

Do you think the dirt will soak out?

你认为这污垢会泡掉 吗 ?

You do nothing but soak with the guests all day long.

你整天无所事是却和人家酗酒.

soak your hair brushes with warm water and soda to get the oil off of them.

用热苏打水浸泡你的梳子可以去除上面的油脂.

He's a dreadful old soak.

他可真是大酒鬼.

Let the clothes soak for a few hours in soapy water.

让衣服在肥皂水中泡几小时.

Mix vinegar, salt and sugar, soak lotus root slices in the mixture until serve.

混合白醋 、 盐与白糖成醋汁, 再将莲藕片混入浸泡.浸泡一段时间后,即可食用.

Japanese soak themselves in chocolate bath in new form of Valentine's Day celebration.

日本式甜美的泡澡:日本人将泡在巧克力浴池里作为庆祝情人节的一种新的形式.

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. It's not good to soak.
    酗酒是不好的。
  2. You do nothing but soak with the guests all day long.
    你整天无所事事却和人家去酗酒。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. You'd better soak clothes before washing.
    衣服在洗之前最好先泡一会儿。
  2. The little girl soaked her clothes.
    小女孩已把她的衣服泡上了。
  3. The rain soaked us.
    雨水淋湿了我们。
  4. Are you in favour of soaking the rich?
    你同意向富人课以重税吗?
    5. 1
  5. I was caught in the rain and my clothes were soaked.
    我让雨浇了,全身湿透了。
用作动词(v.)
soak in1 (v.+adv.)
    被逐渐理解 become gradually and clearly understoodThe chairman waited until his suggestion had had time to soak in before inviting the committee's opinions.主席等他的建议被慢慢理解后才征求委员们的意见。
soak in2 (v.+prep.)
    沉浸于…之中 make (oneself) give one's whole attention to; fill (oneself) with (sth such as knowledge)
    soak in sth

    The clothes are soaking in soapy water.

    衣服在肥皂水里泡着。

    Let the clothes soak in water overnight.

    让衣服在水里泡上一晚上吧。

    soak sth in sth

    soak the cloth in the dye for an hour.

    把布放进染料里泡一个小时。

    She soaked the dirty clothes in water.

    她把脏衣服都泡到水里了。

    soak oneself in sth

    He soaked himself in the atmosphere of the place.

    他沉浸在那一场合的气氛中。

    During these long summer visits he had soaked himself in the traditions and customs of the place.

    在长时间的暑期观光过程中,他已把自己完全沉醉在欣赏这个地方的传统和习惯之中。

soak into (v.+prep.)
    被…逐渐理解并吸收 be gradually understood and accepted by (one's mind)The idea hasn't soaked into his head.这种想法还没印入他的头脑。
soak off (v.+adv.)
    泡掉 remove (sth) by leaving it for a time in liquid
    soak sth ⇔ off

    A good way to get a stamp off an envelope is to soak it off.

    从信封上揭下邮票的一个好办法就是把它泡掉。

soak out (v.+adv.)
    被浸泡掉 (cause to) be removed by being left in liquid
    soak out

    Do you think the dirt will soak out?

    你认为这污垢会泡掉吗?

    soak sth ⇔ out

    You can soak out most marks in this special cleaning liquid if you leave the clothes in it long enough.

    只要把衣服在这种特殊的洗涤剂中浸泡一段时间,大部分污垢就可以泡掉。

soak through1 (v.+adv.)
    浸透 to pass through a material or garment
    soak through

    This coat was supposed to keep rain out, but the water has soaked through.

    这件外衣说是能防雨,但雨水照样透了进来。

    soak sb ⇔ through

    Don't stand there; you'll be soaked through.

    别站在那,你会湿透的。

    We all got soaked through.

    我们都淋得湿透了。

soak through2 (v.+prep.)
    浸透… pass completely through (a material or garment)
    soak through sth

    The rain had soaked through the roof.

    雨水已经渗透了屋顶。

    Blood soaked through the bandage.

    血渗透了绷带。

soak up (v.+adv.)
    大量而迅速地吸取 take in or learn (sth) easily, quickly and in quantityCharles soaks up facts as fast as the teacher gives them.老师讲的东西,查理一下子就全能记住。
soak with (v.+prep.)
    用…浸泡,使充满… fill (sth) with a lot of (usually liquid)
    soak sb/sth with sth

    Before planting the bushes, soak the ground with water.

    种这种灌木之前先把地面浇透。

    He was soaked with rain.

    他被雨水淋透了。

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

  • Roger took a soak in the tub.

    出自：P. Monette

  • She ran a bath and..soaked in the hot water.

    出自：M. Wesley

v.(动词)
  1. soak的基本意思是“泡”,指将某物浸入液体之中,使被浸泡的物质完全湿透、变软或溶化。soak还可表示“浸透”。引申可指“酗酒”“沉浸在”“课税”。
  2. soak主要用作及物动词,作“酗酒”解时还可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
v.(动词)
soak, drench, impregnate, saturate, sop, steep, waterlog
  • 这组词的共同含义是“浸泡”。其区别是：
  • soak强调完全浸泡在液体中,以致被浸泡的物质完全湿透、变软或溶化; saturate侧重指浸透到饱和的承度,暗示不能再增加了; steep特指把某物的精髓浸泡出来并使其同液体融为一体; impregnate主要指把某物浸泡在不是水的液体中使其渗透到各处; sop通常指用肉汤、牛奶或酒来泡食物,也指把某物用液体浸透; waterlog专指使某物浸透水,使其变得无用、太沉重或湿润; drench专指被雨水彻底淋透。
    • wet，damp，soak
  • 这些动词均有“使潮湿”之意。
  • wet普通用词，一般指水所发挥的作用。
  • damp指全部弄湿，侧重状态。
  • soak多指浸没，侧重最后结果。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的socian，意为浸湿。

    上一个：go native

    下一个：blot up

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