adj.(形容词)

1. 受影响的

n.(名词)

1. 【心】感情；情感；心情
2. 【数】偏差
3. 意向，倾向
4. 引起感情的因素
5. 【精神病学】(表露或觉察到的)情绪反应

v.(动词)

1. 影响，作用，对...发生作用，对...有影响，对...有作用
2. 假装，装作，佯装，假冒，冒充
3. 侵袭
4. （使）感动， 感染，使悲伤，使震动，深深打动
5. 爱好，爱用，爱穿
6. 感受
7. 常去
8. 罹患， 害（病），伤（风），中（暑）
9. 炫耀
10. 做作
11. 妨害

v.(动词)

1. vt. 影响 cause some result or change; influence
2. vt. 感动 cause feelings of sorrow, anger, love, etc.
3. vt. 假装 pretend to feel, have, or do
4. vt. 炫耀 make an obvious show of using, wearing or liking sth

Noun:

1. the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion

Verb:

1. have an effect upon;

   "Will the new rules affect me?"
   

2. act physically on; have an effect upon;

   "the medicine affects my heart rate"
   

3. connect closely and often incriminatingly;

   "This new ruling affects your business"
   

4. make believe with the intent to deceive;

   "He feigned that he was ill"
   "He shammed a headache"
   

5. have an emotional or cognitive impact upon;

   "This child impressed me as unusually mature"
   "This behavior struck me as odd"
   

1.影响;使改变
If somethingaffects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way.

e.g. Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries...
尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。
e.g. More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
已有超过700万的民众受到旱灾的影响。

2.（疾病）侵袭，感染
If a diseaseaffects someone, it causes them to become ill.

e.g. Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world.
关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。

3.（感情上）打动，震动，使悲伤（或怜悯）
If something or someoneaffects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity.

e.g. The divorce affected Jim deeply...
离婚对吉姆打击很大。
e.g. Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him.
格雷戈尔爱他的姐姐，她的去世显然仍令他悲伤不已。

4.假装；佯装；装出…的样子
If youaffect a particular characteristic or way of behaving, you pretend that it is genuine, or natural for you.

e.g. He listened to them, affecting an amused interest...
他装作饶有兴致地听他们说话。
e.g. Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent.
雷德格雷夫女士假装带有浓重的意大利口音。

Note that the noun that comes fromaffect iseffect. You can say that somethingaffects you, or that is has aneffect on you....the effect that noise has on people in factories. You can also talk about theeffect of something....the effect of the anaesthetic.Effect can also be a verb. If youeffect something such as a change or a repair, you make it happen or do it. This is a fairly formal word.She had effected a few hasty repairs.
注意，与affect相对应的名词是effect。可以说something affects you，也可以说it has an effect on you。例如：the effect that noise has on people in factories (噪音对工厂里的人们产生的影响）。谈论某事物的效果也可用 effect: the effect of the anaesthetic（麻醉药的作用）。effect也可用作动词，后接 change, repair 等词, 意为使发生或进行，该用法较为正式。例如：She had effected a few hasty repairs（她已经做了一些匆忙的修补）。

1. 影响;感动：aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂 |affect 影响;感动 | affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)