1. 玩，玩耍
2. 假装
3. 上演，表演，扮演（角色）
4. 游戏，做（游戏）
5. 演奏，弹奏，吹奏
6. 赌博
7. 玩弄，戏弄
8. 发射，喷射
9. 放音
10. 参加竞赛，和...竞争
11. 移动
12. 活动
13. 晃动，摇曳，摇动， 摇晃
14. 放
15. 对付
16. 挥舞
17. 赌，打赌
18. 闲逛
19. 罢工
20. 跳来跳去，飞来飞去， 翩翩飞舞
21. 闪动，荡漾，闪耀
22. 翻飞
23. 浮泛
24. 静静地过去
25. 开（玩笑）
26. 打（球），踢（球）
27. 打（牌），下（棋）
28. 装扮

1. 游戏
2. 剧本，戏剧，话剧
3. 玩耍
4. 赌博
5. 比赛
6. 娱乐
7. 闪动
8. 玩笑
9. 玩弄
10. 运转
11. 发挥
12. 晃动
13. 变化
14. 方法，技巧
15. 失业，休业，罢工

1. vt. & vi. 玩,玩耍 amuse oneself with a game, using toys, running and jumping, etc.; hit and send a ball
2. vt. & vi. 参加比赛 take part in a game; compete against sb in a game
3. vt. & vi. 演奏 perform on (a musical instrument); perform playing

1. [U]游戏,玩耍,娱乐 activity done for amusement , especially by children recreation
2. [U]比赛,竞赛,运动 playing of a game
3. [C]戏剧,剧本 work written to be performed by actors; drama

1. a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage;

   "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"
   

2. a theatrical performance of a drama;

   "the play lasted two hours"
   

3. a preset plan of action in team sports;

   "the coach drew up the plays for her team"
   

4. a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill;

   "he made a great maneuver"
   "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"
   

5. a state in which action is feasible;

   "the ball was still in play"
   "insiders said the company's stock was in play"
   

6. utilization or exercise;

   "the play of the imagination"
   

7. an attempt to get something;

   "they made a futile play for power"
   "he made a bid to gain attention"
   

8. activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules;

   "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"
   

9. (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds;

   "rain stopped play in the 4th inning"
   

10. the removal of constraints;

    "he gave free rein to his impulses"
    "they gave full play to the artist's talent"
    

11. a weak and tremulous light;

    "the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"
    "the play of light on the water"
    

12. verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously);

    "he became a figure of fun"
    "he said it in sport"
    

13. movement or space for movement;

    "there was too much play in the steering wheel"
    

14. gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;

    "it was all done in play"
    "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly"
    

15. (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession;

    "it is my turn"
    "it is still my play"
    

16. the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize);

    "his gambling cost him a fortune"
    "there was heavy play at the blackjack table"
    

17. the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

1. participate in games or sport;

   "We played hockey all afternoon"
   "play cards"
   "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"
   

2. act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome;

   "This factor played only a minor part in his decision"
   "This development played into her hands"
   "I played no role in your dismissal"
   

3. play on an instrument;

   "The band played all night long"
   

4. play a role or part;

   "Gielgud played Hamlet"
   "She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role"
   "She played the servant to her husband's master"
   

5. be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children;

   "The kids were playing outside all day"
   "I used to play with trucks as a little girl"
   

6. replay (as a melody);

   "play it again, Sam"
   "She played the third movement very beautifully"
   

7. perform music on (a musical instrument);

   "He plays the flute"
   "Can you play on this old recorder?"
   

8. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;

   "He acted the idiot"
   "She plays deaf when the news are bad"
   

9. move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly;

   "The spotlights played on the politicians"
   

10. bet or wager (money);

    "He played $20 on the new horse"
    "She plays the races"
    

11. engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion;

    "On weekends I play"
    "The students all recreate alike"
    

12. pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity;

    "Let's play like I am mommy"
    "play cowboy and Indians"
    

13. emit recorded sound;

    "The tape was playing for hours"
    "the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"
    

14. perform on a certain location;

    "The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"
    "She has been playing on Broadway for years"
    

15. put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game;

    "He is playing his cards close to his chest"
    "The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"
    

16. engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously;

    "They played games on their opponents"
    "play the stock market"
    "play with her feelings"
    "toy with an idea"
    

17. behave in a certain way;

    "play safe"
    "play it safe"
    "play fair"
    

18. cause to emit recorded audio or video;

    "They ran the tapes over and over again"
    "I'll play you my favorite record"
    "He never tires of playing that video"
    

19. manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination;

    "She played nervously with her wedding ring"
    "Don't fiddle with the screws"
    "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"
    

20. use to one's advantage;

    "She plays on her clients' emotions"
    

21. consider not very seriously;

    "He is trifling with her"
    "She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"
    

22. be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way;

    "This speech didn't play well with the American public"
    "His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"
    

23. behave carelessly or indifferently;

    "play about with a young girl's affection"
    

24. cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space;

    "The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"
    

25. perform on a stage or theater;

    "She acts in this play"
    "He acted in `Julius Caesar'"
    "I played in `A Christmas Carol'"
    

26. be performed or presented for public viewing;

    "What's playing in the local movie theater?"
    "`Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years"
    

27. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence;

    "I cannot work a miracle"
    "wreak havoc"
    "bring comments"
    "play a joke"
    "The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area"
    

28. discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream;

    "play water from a hose"
    "The fountains played all day"
    

29. make bets;

    "play the races"
    "play the casinos in Trouville"
    

30. stake on the outcome of an issue;

    "I bet $100 on that new horse"
    "She played all her money on the dark horse"
    

31. shoot or hit in a particular manner;

    "She played a good backhand last night"
    

32. use or move;

    "I had to play my queen"
    

33. employ in a game or in a specific position;

    "They played him on first base"
    

34. contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle;

    "Princeton plays Yale this weekend"
    "Charlie likes to play Mary"
    

35. exhaust by allowing to pull on the line;

    "play a hooked fish"
    

1.玩；玩耍
When children, animals, or perhaps adultsplay, they spend time doing enjoyable things, such as using toys and taking part in games.

e.g. ...invite the children round toplay...
邀请孩子们来玩
e.g. They played in the little garden...
他们在小花园里玩耍。

2.参加（体育活动、比赛等）
When youplay a sport, game, or match, you take part in it.

e.g. While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading...
那对双胞胎玩扑克牌的时候，弗朗西斯坐着看书。
e.g. Alain was playing cards with his friends...
阿兰正和朋友打扑克牌。

3.（和…）比赛
When one person or teamplays another orplays against them, they compete against them in a sport or game.

e.g. Northern Ireland willplay Latvia...
北爱尔兰队将对阵拉脱维亚队。
e.g. I've played against him a few times.
我已多次和他交手。

4.（比赛等中）打出，踢出，击出（球）
When youplay the ball orplay a shot in a game or sport, you kick or hit the ball.

play什么意思

e.g. Think first before playing the ball...
踢出球前先想一想。
e.g. Sikander Bakht played a bad shot...
西坎德尔·巴克特击出一记坏球。

5.开（玩笑）；耍（花招）；搞（恶作剧）
If youplay a joke or a trickon someone, you deceive them or give them a surprise in a way that you think is funny, but that often causes problems for them or annoys them.

e.g. Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps...
有人搞恶作剧整她，在最高的台阶上拉了一根绳子。
e.g. I thought: 'This cannot be happening, somebody must beplaying a joke'.
我想：“这不可能发生，肯定是谁在开玩笑。”

6.随意摆弄；弄着玩
If youplay with an object or with your hair, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers, perhaps because you are bored or nervous.

e.g. She stared at the floor, idly playing with the strap of her handbag.
她眼睛盯着地板，漫不经心地摆弄着手提包的带子。

7.剧本；戏剧
Aplay is a piece of writing which is performed in a theatre, on the radio, or on television.

e.g. The company put on aplay about the homeless...
这家剧团上演了一出讲述无家可归者的戏。
e.g. It's my favourite Shakespeareplay.
它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。

8.扮演，饰演（角色等）
If an actorplays a role or character in a play or film, he or she performs the part of that character.

e.g. ...Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, in which he played Hyde...
他在其中饰演海德一角的《化身博士》
e.g. His ambition is toplay the part of Dracula.
他渴望扮演德拉库拉。

9.装扮；假装；充当
You can useplay to describe how someone behaves, when they are deliberately behaving in a certain way or like a certain type of person. For example, toplay the innocent, means to pretend to be innocent, and toplay deaf means to pretend not to hear something.

play的近义词

e.g. Hill tried toplay the peacemaker...
希尔想要充当和事佬。
e.g. She was just playing the devoted mother...
她只是装得像个尽心尽责的母亲似的。

10.（以…方式）对待，处置，处理
You can describe how someone deals with a situation by saying that theyplay it in a certain way. For example, if someoneplays it cool, they keep calm and do not show much emotion, and if someoneplays it straight, they behave in an honest and direct way.

e.g. Investors are playing it cautious, and they're playing it smart.
投资者审慎精明地行事。

11.演奏（乐器或乐曲）
If youplay a musical instrument orplay a tune on a musical instrument, or if a musical instrumentplays, music is produced from it.

play的近义词

e.g. Nina had been playing the piano...
尼娜一直都在弹钢琴。
e.g. Two people played jazz on a piano...
两人联手在一架钢琴上演奏爵士乐。

12.播放（唱片、CD或磁带）
If youplay a record, a CD, or a tape, you put it into a machine and sound is produced. If a record, CD, or tapeis playing, sound is being produced from it.

play

e.g. She played her records too loudly...
她播放唱片时音量太大了。
e.g. Every evening in those days the BBC played 'God Save The King'...
那些日子里，英国广播公司每天晚上都会播放《天佑吾王》。

13.（音乐家、乐队等）表演；举办（音乐会）
If a musician or group of musiciansplays orplays a concert, they perform music for people to listen or dance to.

e.g. A band was playing...
乐队在表演。
e.g. He willplay concerts in Amsterdam and Paris.
他将在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎举办音乐会。

14.（光）轻快地移动
When lightplays somewhere, it moves about on a surface in an unsteady way.

e.g. The sun played on the frosty roofs.
阳光在结霜的屋顶上闪烁变幻。

15.搞什么名堂；干什么蠢事
If you askwhat someoneis playing at, you are angry because you think they are doing something stupid or wrong.

play在线翻译

e.g. What the hell are you playing at?
你究竟在搞什么名堂？

16.（使）开始活动；（使）投入使用； （使）开始起作用
When somethingcomes into play oris brought into play, it begins to be used or to have an effect.

e.g. The real existence of a military option will come intoplay...
存在选择军事手段的切实可能这一点将会起到作用。
e.g. Breathing brings many muscles intoplay.
呼吸使很多肌肉活动起来。

17.（在…中）发挥作用，产生影响
If something or someoneplays a part orplays a role in a situation, they are involved in it and have an effect on it.

e.g. They played a part in the life of their community...
他们参与到了自己社区的生活中。
e.g. The UN wouldplay a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.
联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。

18. toplay ball -> see ball
toplay your cards right -> see card
toplay it by ear -> see ear
toplay fair -> see fair
toplay fast and loose -> see fast
toplay second fiddle -> see fiddle
toplay the field -> see field
toplay with fire -> see fire
toplay the fool -> see fool
toplay to the gallery -> see gallery
toplay into someone's hands -> see hand
toplay hard to get -> see hard
toplay havoc -> see havoc
toplay host -> see host
toplay safe -> see safe
toplay for time -> see time
toplay truant -> see truant

相关词组：play alongplay aroundplay atplay backplay downplay off againstplay onplay outplay upplay upon

1. 比赛开始：2.62 比赛开始 (play) 比塞开始时,或比赛停止后再开始时主审喊的口令. 2.63 突击投球 (OUTCK RETURN) 投手利用打者不注意时的投球行为,这是违规投球. 2.64 正规比赛 (REGULATION GAME) 参考4.10及4.11.

2. play

2. 剧本：伯曼认为,剧本(play) 可作为重新界定课程领导的基础,课程工作者被认为是演员,剧本所拥有的欣赏、超越、质疑、更新和传递等特质可引导课程工作者富有成效地工作[4].