名词用法(NOUN USES)
1.火车;列车
Atrain is a number of carriages, cars, or trucks which are all connected together and which are pulled by an engine along a railway. trains carry people and goods from one place to another.
e.g. Thetrain pulled into a station...
列车驶入了一个车站。
e.g. We can catch the early morningtrain...
我们能赶上凌晨的火车。
2.(缓慢行进中的)行列,队列
Atrain of vehicles, people, or animals is a long line of them travelling slowly in the same direction.
e.g. In the old days this used to be done with a baggagetrain of camels.
在过去,这往往由一队驮载行李的骆驼完成。
e.g. ...a longtrain of oil tankers.
一长队油轮
3.(想法、事件等的)(一)连串,(一)系列
Atrain of thought or atrain of events is a connected sequence, in which each thought or event seems to occur naturally or logically as a result of the previous one.
e.g. He lost histrain of thought for a moment, then recovered it...
他一时思维短路,然后又重新想了起来。
e.g. Giles set in motion atrain of events which would culminate in tragedy.
贾尔斯触发了随后的一系列事件,这些事件最终将以悲剧收场。
4.裙裾;拖裾
Thetrain of a woman's formal dress or wedding dress is the long part at the back of it which flows along the floor behind her.
5.在进行中
If a process or event isin train or has been setin train, it is happening or starting to happen.
e.g. In a moment the ceremony was intrain…
仪式马上就要开始了。
e.g. He praised the economic reforms set intrain by the government.
他称赞政府启动的经济改革。
in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 in motion
6.(问题、困难等)随之而来
If something brings problems or difficultiesin itstrain, the problems or difficulties occur as a natural or logical result of it.
e.g. The cars have brought in theirtrain a host of other problems.
汽车随之带来其他一大堆问题。
动词用法(VERB USES)
1.(受)训练;(被)培训
If someonetrains youto do something, they teach you the skills that you need in order to do it. If youtrain to do something, you learn the skills that you need in order to do it.
e.g. The US was ready totrain its troops to participate...
美国准备训练军队参加。
e.g. Stavros was training to be a priest...
斯塔夫罗斯正受训成为一名牧师。
-trainedMr. Koutab is an American-
trained lawyer.
库塔布先生是在美国受过专业培训的律师。
…French-
trained Indian troops.
法国人训练的印度军队
trainer...a book for both teachers and teacher
trainers.
一本同时面向教师及教师培训者的书
2.锻炼,培养(某一素质或能力)
Totrain a natural quality or talent that someone has, for example their voice or musical ability, means to help them to develop it.
e.g. I see my degree as something which willtrain my mind and improve my chances of getting a job...
我把学位视为可以锻炼心智、增加就业机会的东西。
e.g. Some children come to school with more finely trained perceptual skills than others.
一些孩子在入学时比其他孩子受过更好的感知技能培养。
3.(为体育活动)(使)进行训练(或锻炼)
If youtrain for a physical activity such as a race or if someonetrains youfor it, you prepare for it by doing particular physical exercises.
train的翻译
e.g. Strachan is training for the new season...
斯特罗恩正为新的赛季进行训练。
e.g. He has spent a year training crews for next month's round the world race.
他已花了一年时间为下个月的环球比赛训练队伍。
trainerShe went to the gym with her
trainer.
她和她的教练一起去了健身房。
4.训练(兽或鸟)
If an animal or birdis trained to do particular things, it is taught to do them, for example in order to be able to work for someone or to be a good pet.
train
e.g. Sniffer dogs could be trained to track them down.
可以训练嗅探犬追捕他们。
e.g. ...a man who trained hundreds of dogs...
训练过数百只狗的人
trainerThe horse made a winning start for his new
trainer.
这匹马为它的新驯马师开了个好头。
5.把…对准(或瞄准)
If youtrain something such as a gun, a camera, or a lighton a person or thing, you aim it at them and keep it towards them.
train的近义词
e.g. She trained her binoculars on the horizon...
她将双筒望远镜对准地平线。
e.g. Police cameras had been specifically trained on that area.
警方摄像头已特别对准那一区域。
6.(经整枝)使(植物)朝特定方向生长
If youtrain a tree, bush, or plant in a particular direction, you tie it and cut it so that it grows in that direction.
e.g. Instead of training the shoots up the fence, lay them flat in both directions alongside it...
不要让嫩枝爬上篱笆,要令其沿着篱笆伏地向两边长。
e.g. You could even put a trellis on your walls andtrain plants to grow up it.
你甚至可以在墙上搭置棚架,让植物攀缘其上。
7. see also: training
相关词组:train up