Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with anunderlying affection.
我们两个都有着美国演员特有的品格和美德:幽默, 进取, 爱彼此打趣——但心底还是敬重对方。
2017全国卷
underlying
英[ˌʌndə'laɪɪŋ] 美[ˌʌndər'laɪɪŋ]
"shortcomings inherent in our approach"
"an underlying meaning"
"the fundamental laws of the universe"
"a fundamental incomatibility between them"
"these rudimentary truths"
"underlying principles"
1.潜在的；隐藏的；深层的；根本的
Theunderlying features of an object, event, or situation are not obvious, and it may be difficult to discover or reveal them.
e.g. To stop a problem you have to understand itsunderlying causes...
要想杜绝问题的发生，必须弄清它的深层原因。
e.g. I think that theunderlying problem is education, unemployment and bad housing.
我认为深层的问题在于教育、失业和糟糕的住房条件。
2.表面下的；下层的
You describe something asunderlying when it is below the surface of something else.
e.g. ...hills with the hardunderlying rock poking through the turf...
坚硬的下层岩石穿过草皮凸出来的山丘
e.g. Cars were covered with clear-coat finish at the factory to protect theunderlying paint from fading.
工厂给汽车上了透明罩漆，以防底漆褪色。
1. 基础：比如,通过使用更客观的人员和(或)通过对基础(underlying)控制的定期直接测试增大证实的程度,管理层可以增加通过持续监督活动获取的证据. 管理层还可以通过调整直接测试涵盖的期间来改变所获取的证据. 如果财务报告内部控制风险评估为高,
2. 基本的：Black-Scholes公式的基本思想在于:派生证券的价格和股票的价格都受同一种基本的(underlying)不确定因素的影响,二者遵循相同的维纳过程. 如果建立一个包含恰当的派生证券头寸和股票头寸的证券组合,可以消除维纳过程,股票头寸与派生证券
3. underlying的解释
3. 标的：若买方在未来有权以合约规定的价格从卖方处买入标的(underlying)资产,则该期权被称为看涨(Call)期权. 若买方在未来有权以合约规定的价格向卖方卖出标的资产,则该期权被称为看跌(Put)期权. 若买方只能在期权到期日当天行使权力,
This word has its underlying meaning.
这个单词有它潜在的含义。
The underlying assumption is that the amount of money available is limited.
隐含的假定是可用的资金有限。
We dug down to the underlying rock.
我们往下挖直到碰到了下面的石块。
The underlying idea is an appealing one.
基础的概念是一种吸引人的概念。
The underlying assumption is that the amount of money available is limited.
隐含的假定是，可用的资金有限。
Unemployment may be an underlying cause of the rising crime rate.
失业可能是犯罪率攀升的潜在原因。
the underlying rock formation
地表下的岩石结构
To stop a problem you have to understand its underlying causes...
要想杜绝问题的发生，必须弄清它的深层原因。
I think that the underlying problem is education, unemployment and bad housing.
我认为深层的问题在于教育、失业和糟糕的住房条件。
...hills with the hard underlying rock poking through the turf...
坚硬的下层岩石穿过草皮凸出来的山丘
Cars were covered with clear-coat finish at the factory to protect the underlying paint from fading.
工厂给汽车上了透明罩漆，以防底漆褪色。
Inherent in all these questions is the underlying issue of legitimacy and acceptability.
所有这些问题背后有一个根本性的有争议的问题,即合法性和可接受性的问题.
Social diversity is thus explicable in terms of an underlying structure consisting largely of economic factors.
因此,如果依据主要由经济因素组成的基础结构,则社会的多样性是可以解释的.
Although very thin, the epidermis serves to protect the underlying dermis.
表皮虽然非常薄, 却可用来保护下层的真皮.
In our workshops, we'll give an introduction to the principles underlying these methods.
在工作坊中, 我们将介绍这些方法背后的原则.
Such the underlying bed the competition, another incessantly the cabinet profession.
这样的“低层”竞争, 在橱柜行业层出不穷.
Yet there is an underlying inconsistency here.
但是这里存在前后不一致的方面.
In General, the cracking occurs only in film and the underlying paper generally do not break.
一般来说, 开裂只发生在薄膜层,底层的纸张一般不会断裂.
However Liu Ligang, an economist at ANZ, said the underlying trend showed that inflation was accelerating.
然而,澳新银行(ANZ)经济学家刘利刚表示,物价的潜在趋势显示,通胀正在加速.
This iterator adaptor caches the result of dereferencing the underlying iterator.
这个迭代器适配器缓存底层迭代器解引用的结果.
This member function allows direct access to the underlying common control.
该成员函数允许直接访问潜在的通用控件.
You could grasp the mechanics of the Society you lived in, but not its underlying motives.
你能够理解你所生活的社会的运转, 但是你不理解它的根本动机.
The entity type that is being mapped has entries in each underlying table.
所映射的实体类型在每个基础表中有对应的项.
The underlying principles of the application of this technology are electrical circuits and Boolean algebra.
对这项技术应用的基本原理是电路和布尔代数.
As their end approaches concern has grown, not least because the underlying fundamentals remain shaky.
随着这种支持趋于结束,问题也开始浮现出来, 尤其是因为目前经济基本面仍不稳定.
D student , Gent University, Belgium . Molecular mechanism underlying proline accumulation during osmotic stress in Arabidopsis thaliana.
比利时根特大学,博士研究生, 拟南芥在渗透胁迫下脯氨酸积累的分子机理.
We dug down to the underlying rock.
我们往下挖直到碰到了下面的石块.
Concurrency violation in at least one row. underlying values refreshed.
至少在一行中有并发冲突. 下划线值已刷新.
Methods also support accessing ( but not setting ) the arbitrary function attributes on the underlying function object.
方法也支持访问 ( 不是设置 ) 的其实际所调用的函数的任意属性.
The joke did not obscure the underlying seriousness of his point.
玩笑并没有掩盖他的观点隐含的严肃性.
The underlying theme of the novel is very serious.
小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的.
This word has its underlying meaning.
这个单词有它潜在的含义.
The underlying assumption is that the amount of money available is limited.
隐含的假定是，可用的资金有限。
The underlying thought throughout that passage..is intimately connected with Shakespeare.
出自：J. M. MurryChanges took place..on the surface of their lives but the underlying material remained..the same.
出自：P. KavanaghBoth of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with anunderlying affection.
我们两个都有着美国演员特有的品格和美德:幽默, 进取, 爱彼此打趣——但心底还是敬重对方。
2017全国卷
上一个：undermine
下一个：underneath
