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abnormal

英[æb'nɔːml] 美[æb'nɔːrml]

  • adj.反常的；不正常的；变态的
  • n.不正常的人
  • 【副词:】abnormally

adj.(形容词)
  1. 变态的；畸形的
  2. 反常的，不正常的，异乎寻常的，异常的
  3. 例外的
  4. 不规则的
  5. 特别的，非凡的
  6. 非正态的
  7. 不正规的
n.(名词)
  1. 不正常的人
adj.(形容词)
  1. 反常的，异常的，不正常的 different from what is usual or expected, esp in a way that is worrying, harmful or not wanted
Adjective:
  1. not normal; not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm;

    "abnormal powers of concentration"
    "abnormal amounts of rain"
    "abnormal circumstances"
    "an abnormal interest in food"

  2. departing from the normal in e.g. intelligence and development;

    "they were heartbroken when they learned their child was abnormal"
    "an abnormal personality"

  3. much greater than the normal;

    "abnormal profits"
    "abnormal ambition"

1.反常的；异常的；不规则的
Someone or something that isabnormal is unusual, especially in a way that is worrying.

e.g. ...abnormal heart rhythms and high anxiety levels.
心律不齐和高度焦虑
e.g. ...a child with anabnormal fear of strangers.
过于认生的小孩

abnormally
...abnormally high levels of glucose...
异常高的葡萄糖水平
This stops the cells from growing abnormally.
这阻止了细胞畸形发育。

1. 异常：第二、生命与差错,将Error置于生命的概念之中,正常(normal)与规范化(normalization),从生命的概念到生命科学,异常(abnormal)包含畸形学、病理学与遗传学三个阶段,差错如何作为一个新的病理学的概念,他与信息理论与遗传学的关连.

We were very surprised at his abnormal behavior.

我们对他的反常行为感到非常吃惊。

At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is abnormal.

有时候，她表现得很好，有时候又失常。

He is mentally abnormal.

他精神不正常。

It's abnormal for the boy to eat so much.

这个孩子吃这么多是不正常的。

It is important to make a study of abnormal psychology.

研究变态心理学是重要的。

This is an abnormal phenomenon and we must work seriously to eradicate it.

这是一种很不正常的现象，一定要认真扭转。

Prolonged exposure to lead peroxide can cause abnormal pain, nausea, and vomiting.

长期接触铅可引起不正常的过氧化疼痛，恶心和呕吐。

abnormal levels of sugar in the blood

血糖值不正常

They thought his behaviour was abnormal.

他们认为他行为反常。

abnormally high blood pressure

异常高的血压

...abnormal heart rhythms and high anxiety levels.

心律不齐和高度焦虑

...a child with an abnormal fear of strangers.

过于认生的小孩

Results 53 cases were normal while 7 cases abnormal in heart structure.

结果受检者中心脏结构异常7例,无明显异常53例.

abnormal meiosis also was observed.

还观察到花粉母细胞异常减数分裂现象.

Almost all of these conditions have been linked to abnormal glutathione activity.

几乎所有这些状况都牵涉到异常的谷胱甘肽活动.

This module could alert administrator and cut off the network link to the abnormal host automatically.

该模块可以对管理员实施报警,并且可以自动断开异常主机的网络连接.

We used the results of focal mechanism solution to explain abnormal characteristics of tilt very well.

并用震源机制解的结果对地倾斜的异常特征作了较好的解释.

Objective : To investigate the effects of recovery training on dysphagia by abnormal deglutition after laryngocarcinoma operation.

目的: 探讨康复训练对喉癌切除术后误咽引起吞咽功能障碍患者的作用.

Medicine An abnormal sound, usually emanating from the heart, that sometimes indicates a diseased condition.

不正常的声音, 通常由心脏发出, 有时意味着有病.

Conclusion This ceramic has no cytotoxicity or abnormal oral mucous membrane irritating response.

结论这种陶瓷材料不具有细胞毒性及对口腔黏膜的不良刺激反应.

Begin with different theories, Behaviorism and Humanism explicate the origin of abnormal psychology and the remedies.

行为主义和人本主义从不同的理论出发, 阐述了异常心理产生的原因和治疗方法.

Objective To investigate the characteristics of abnormal gestation and birth on the basis of medical genetics.

目的探讨不良孕产史医学细胞遗传学主要特征.

Result The voice of various embryo kidney abnormal is like a diagram characteristic a dissimilarity.

结果:各种胎儿肾畸形的声像图特征不同.

In this paper, the optical velocity in abnormal dispersion zone is studied.

本文研究在反常色散区的光速传播问题.

The 114 cases with epileptic wave accounted for 57.9 % of the total abnormal EEG, 83 ( 42.1 % ) caseswere atypical abnormal.

异常脑电图中?样波114例,占异常的57.9%, 非特异性异常83例 ( 42.1% ) .

Familiar with the customs, commodity inspection procedure and abnormal transaction processing.

熟悉海关, 商检流程及异常事务处理.

Common patterns of abnormal FHR tracing decelerations 245 cases ( 66.7 % ), reduced baseline variability ( 39 cases, 10.6 % ), and mild tachycardia ( 31 cases, 8.4 % ).

结果第一产程异常FHR图形 的发生率为46.7%,常见类型为轻度变异减速245例 ( 66.7% ) 、 基线变异减弱39例(10.6% ) 和轻度心动 过速 31例(8.4% ).

RESULTS: After the removing , cavity was abnormal , with cranny, cirrhosis dentin, and small smear layers.

结果: 空气喷砂机所制备的洞形不规则,有裂隙形成, 硬化牙本质残留, 有少量玷污层形成.

Objective To explore the etiology of mental retardation, amenorrhea , abnormal childbearing history and abnormal sexual appearance.

目的为探讨智力低下 、 闭经 、 不良生育史和性征异常的病因.

Is the child abnormal in any way?

这孩子是否在哪方面有点不正常?

abnormal levels of sugar in the blood

血糖值不正常

This warm weather is abnormal for February.

二月里这种温暖的天气不太正常.

That is simply abnormal.

那简直是反常的.

The abnormal bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.

非正常的出血是你的身体发出的危险信号。

Traumatising a child with an abnormal fear of strangers probably won't do much good.

给小孩造成心理阴影，让他对陌生人产生异常的恐惧，这可能不会有什么好处。

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+ n.
  1. An abnormal amount of snow fell in October.
    十月份降雪量反常。
  2. We have an abnormal amount of rain this year.
    今年我们这里雨量大得反常。
  3. We must delay our journey because of the abnormal weather conditions.
    由于天气反常,我们必须推迟旅行。
  4. Tests have shown that he has some abnormal skin cells.
    检验表明他有一些异常的皮肤细胞。
  5. I can't abide his abnormal behaviour.
    我不能容忍他变态的行为。
  6. He has abnormal powers of recollection.
    他有超长的记忆力。
  7. They set up a school for abnormal children.
    他们建立了一所低能儿童学校。
用作表语S+be+～
  1. That is simply abnormal.
    那简直是反常的。
  2. This warm weather is abnormal for February.
    二月里这种温暖的天气不太正常。
  3. Such high temperatures are abnormal for this time of year.
    这个季节天气这么热是反常的。
  4. Large families are abnormal today.
    如今大家庭是不多见的。
  5. His behaviour is abnormal for a child of his age.
    对他这样年纪的孩子来说，他的行为是不寻常的。
  6. Is the child abnormal in any way?
    这孩子是否在哪方面有点不正常?
  7. I don't want to get married and have children. Is that abnormal?
    我不想结婚生子，这是不正常的吗？
  8. They thought his behaviour was abnormal.
    他们认为他行为反常。
  9. He can envision the future in light of what he remembers of the past. His powers of recollection are abnormal.
    他能根据过去的记忆推测未来，他的记忆力非同寻常。
It is/was+～+(for sb) to- v
  1. It is abnormal to eat so much.
    吃那么多是不正常的。
  2. It is abnormal for a man to eat so much at a meal.
    一个人一顿饭吃这么多是不正常的。
  3. It is abnormal for a man to have six fingers on each hand.
    一个人每只手有六根手指时即为畸形。
  4. It is abnormal for him to have done such a foolish thing.
    他做出这样愚蠢的事真是不正常。
It is/was+～+if-clause
  1. It is abnormal if snow falls in October here.
    这里在10月份下雪是不正常的。
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词副词+～

  • The wing of a bat is a most abnormal structure.

    出自：C. Darwin

  • The spell of abnormal quiet.

    出自：E. O

adj.(形容词)
  1. abnormal的基本意思是“与本类事物的规范与标准明显不同的”,即“反常的，异常的，不规则的，不正规的”。在一般用法上常指奇特和过度,如不同于平常的天气、样子等; 在科学(尤其在生物学)上表示与同类不一致,如“畸形的”“怪异的”; 在心理学上常指异常表现或低于正常适应生活的能力,如“变态的”“低能的”。abnormal还可以指“研究变态的，研究畸形的”。
  2. abnormal在句中可用作定语，也可用作表语。不用于比较等级。
adj.(形容词)
abnormal, subnormal
  • 这两个词均表示“异常的”。abnormal多指在正常事物的范围以外,也可指达不到预期的或正常的状态（尤在心理学领域）,也可指超过预期的或正常的状态; 而subnormal多指达不到预期的或正常的状态。试比较以下三句:
  • Newton had an abnormal IQ.
  • 牛顿的智商不正常。(智商超常)
  • An idiot has an abnormal IQ.
  • 白痴的智商不正常。(智商低下)
  • An idiot has a subnormal IQ.
  • 白痴的智商低于正常水平。
    • abnormal, aberrant，irregular, unnatural, unusual
  • 这组词均表示“异常的”。abnormal通常指形状、状态等的异常; aberrant在科学上专指不同于所属类别；irregular通常指违背一般的习惯或规则,即“不合常规的,不规则的”； unnatural指违反自然法则的不正常,即“不自然的,变态的”；unusual则强调独特,稀有,别具一格。
    • ☆ 直接源自拉丁语的abnormis，意为与规则不相符的。

    上一个：abolish

    下一个：abide

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